共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 437 毫秒
1.
为研究碳纤维布(CFRP)对加固后钢筋混凝土梁的抗弯疲劳性能的影响,进行了3根CFRP加固梁及1根对比梁的抗弯疲劳试验.研究了碳纤维布加固方式、构件使用荷载等参数对碳纤维布加固损伤钢筋混凝土吊车梁的抗弯疲劳性能影响.试验研究表明:采用碳纤维布加固后,构件裂缝的宽度减小50.2%~66%,发展速度也得到控制,钢筋应力减小24.1%~28.2%,构件的刚度提高14.9%~16.1%.依据试验结果,从现有规范中关于构件刚度计算方法出发,进行了CFRP加固钢筋混凝土吊车梁的疲劳刚度计算分析,该计算方法可用于吊车梁加固工程设计.最后给出了CFRP加固梁的疲劳设计的合理化建议. 相似文献
2.
以宝成铁路某立交通道上的空心板桥为例,采用Midas FEA建立空心板桥三维有限元模型,考虑混凝土与钢筋的材料非线性,分析了空心板桥采用碳纤维加固前后结构的受力性能,研究表明:采用碳纤维加固空心板桥可以在一定程度上降低跨中截面上缘的压应力最大值、跨中截面附近的挠度最大值以及裂缝宽度最大值,有效减少裂缝的分布区域;随着二次荷载的增大,加固后的空心板梁桥的受力性能指标的下降幅度逐渐增加,碳纤维的加固效果越来越明显;空心板梁桥加固过程中增大碳纤维的粘贴厚度可以在一定程度上提高加固效果。 相似文献
3.
二次受力下碳纤维布加固梁抗弯性能试验研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
进行了4根不同二次受力条件下碳纤维布加固的钢筋混凝土梁和1根对比混凝土梁的抗弯性能试验研究。试验及分析结果表明,用粘贴碳纤维布的方法来提高梁的承载力十分有效,且预加载的存在使加固梁的极限荷载降低;碳纤维布能有效约束裂缝的开展,但裂缝的数量增加和分布区域变大,且预加载的大小会影响加固梁裂缝的开展和分布;碳纤维布加固可以增强梁的刚度,但延性有所降低。 相似文献
4.
张亚英 《北京工业职业技术学院学报》2013,12(2):1-4,17
结合北京石景山区某教学楼加固工程实例,详细介绍了碳纤维材料加固砖砌体结构的设计方案,提出了材料性能要求,系统总结了施工程序和施工要点,对同类工程加固有指导意义。采用碳纤维材料加固砖砌体结构可以明显提高抗震能力,碳纤维布加固砖砌体施工工艺简单、操作方便、噪声小、施工扬尘少、不占据室内空间、投资合理、工期短,在结构加固领域具有良好的发展前景。 相似文献
5.
碳纤维加固法具有高强度、抗腐蚀、轻质高效特点,由于碳纤维加固后的混凝土板是碳纤维构成的复合受力新体系,其各部分的受力分析、整体承载力、刚度的计算、结构的破坏模式及纤维的增强机理等又形成了混凝土板纤维加固技术中理论难点。本文对某厂大尺度混凝土楼盖开裂情况进行检测,介绍了开裂楼盖的碳纤维补强加固技术,分析了其可靠性和适用性。 相似文献
6.
粘贴碳纤维片材加固技术是一项新的应用外粘高性能复合材料加固结构的技术．碳纤维片材重量轻、高强度、高弹性、高耐久性，易于施工，现已开始应用于各类混凝土结构的加固处理．本文根据工程实际情况，简要介绍了碳纤维片材加固技术在混凝土框架梁抗剪加固工程中的应用． 相似文献
7.
碳纤维布与钢构套复合加固锈蚀钢筋混凝土柱抗震性能研究(英文) 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
为改善锈蚀钢筋混凝土柱的抗震性能, 利用碳纤维布与角钢对锈蚀柱进行复合抗震加固. 试验共对12根试件进行了低周反复加载试验, 研究参量包括钢筋锈蚀程度、轴向荷载、碳纤维布层数和角钢用量. 试验结果表明, 利用碳纤维布和角钢复合加固锈蚀柱可以显著改善锈蚀柱的承载能力、延性和耗能能力. 复合加固后, 加固柱的强度和延性与锈蚀柱相比, 可分别提高0.9倍和1倍以上. 基于试验结果, 提出了计算加固构件屈服荷载、最大荷载和位移延性系数的简化公式, 计算结果与试验结果极为吻合. 相似文献
8.
介绍了碳纤维材料及加固技术，并给出了碳纤维片材加固砼结构设计与计算通过工程实例，简要介绍了碳纤维加固混凝土技术的应用。 相似文献
9.
杨瑞新 《河北工业大学成人教育学院学报》2006,21(4):25-29
碳纤维布加固混凝土结构是一种新型加固方法。本文在试验研究的基础上,将抗拉强度很高的碳纤维布用环氧树脂预浸成为复合增强材料;用环氧树脂粘结剂沿受拉方向粘贴在要补强的柱子上,形成一个新的复合体,使补强碳纤维布与原有钢筋混凝土共同受力,增大结构的抗剪、抗弯强度和提高柱的延性。 相似文献
10.
用于钢筋混凝土受弯构件补强加固的碳纤维织物的力学性能 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
讨论了用以测定碳纤维织物的抗拉强度及弹性模量等有关力学性能指标的相关方法 .对 5根碳纤维织物补强加固简支梁进行了试验研究和计算机模拟分析 ,试验数据与分析数据符合较好 ,说明碳纤维织物的实测力学性能指标可靠合理 .同时 ,在对试验数据进行分析整理的基础上 ,得出了碳纤维织物补强加固钢筋混凝土受弯构件正截面承载力的简化设计公式 . 相似文献
11.
INTRODUCTION There is increased need in recent years for strengthening or rehabilitation of existing reinforced concrete structures adversely affected by overloading, construction material deterioration, seismic loads, structural deformation, etc. An effective method for increasing the shear capacity of reinforced concrete columns is the use of externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) systems (ACI, 2002). FRP systems were first applied to reinforced concrete col-umns i… 相似文献
12.
通过9根表层嵌入碳纤维增强塑料板条抗剪加固的钢筋混凝土梁和4根对比梁的静载试验,分析了构件的破坏形态、斜截面纤维应变分布特征及加固后极限承载力的影响因素。研究结果表明：嵌入式加固与外贴加固相比,可以明显地提高钢筋混凝土梁的抗剪承载力,并改变构件的变形性能。最后,在国内外研究资料的基础上,提出了加固后混凝土梁的受剪承载力计算公式,并对计算值与试验值进行了比较,结果吻合较好。 相似文献
13.
为了更好地保护古建筑,采用试验方法研究了CFRP加固古建筑榫卯节点后的抗震性能.基于某古建筑实际尺寸,制作了1:8缩尺比例的木结构空间框架模型,并考虑梁柱连接为燕尾榫形式.进行了低周反复加载试验,包括3组未加固构架试验和2组CFRP加固试验.基于试验相关数据,获得了节点的弯矩-转角滞回曲线和骨架曲线,并对比分析了节点加... 相似文献
14.
INTRODUCTION Externally bonded fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites can be used to improve the flexural strength of structural members. To evaluate the flex-ural performance of the strengthened members, it is necessary to study the flexural stiffness of FRP- strengthened RC members at different stages, such as pre-cracking, post-cracking and post-yielding. Up to now, only very few studies were focused on the structural members strengthened under pre-loading or pre-cracking (Arduin… 相似文献
15.
The seismic behaviors of an integral concreting frame, a light steel storey-adding frame and a storeyadding frame strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP)were investigated under low-cycle and repeated load(scale 1∶3). The failure characteristics, hysteretic behavior, rigidity degeneracy, deflection ductility and energy-dissipation capacity of the three specimens were compared. The test results reveal that chemicallybonded rebar technique can meet the requirements of storey-adding engineering. The carrying capacity, the deflection ductility, the energy-dissipating capacity and seismic performance of the light steel storey-adding frame are higher than those of the integral concreting frame, and they are the highest in the storey-adding frame strengthened with CFRP. 相似文献
16.
Carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP)bars were prestressed for the structural strengthening of 8 T-shaped rein-forced concrete (RC)beams of a 21-year-old bridge in China.The ultimate bearing capacity of the existing bridge after retrofit was discussed on the basis of concrete structures theory.The flexural strengths of RC beams strengthened with CFRP bars were controlled by the failure of concrete in compression and a prestressing method was applied in the retrofit.The field construction processes of strengthening with CFRP bars-including grouting cracks,cutting groove,grouting epoxy and embedding CFRP bars,surface treating,banding with the U-type CFRP sheets,releasing external prestressed steel tendons-were introduced in detail.In order to evaluate the effectiveness of this strengthening method,field tests using vehicles as live load were applied before and after the retrofit.The test results of deflection and concrete strain of the T-shaped beams with and without strengthening show that the capacity of the repaired bridge,including the bending strength and stiffness,is enhanced.The measurements of crack width also indicate that this strengthening method can enhance the durability of bridges.Therefore,the proposed strengthening technology is feasible and effective. 相似文献
17.
Feras ALZOUB ZHANG Qi LI Zheng-liang 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2007,6(4):305-310
This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation on the response of pre-damaged reinforced concrete (RC) beam strengthened in shear using applied-epoxy unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheet. The reasearch included four test rectangular simply supported RC beams in shear capacity. One is the control beam, two RC beams are damaged to a predetermined degree from ultimate shear capacity of the control beam, and the last beam is left without pre-damaged and then strengthened with using externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer to upgrade their shear capacity. We focused on the damage degree to beams during strengthening, therefore, only the beams with side- bonded CFRPs strips and horizontal anchored strips were used. The results show the feasibility of using CFRPs to restore or increase the load-carrying capacity in the shear of damaged RC beams. The failure mode of all the CFRP-strengthened beams is debonding of CFRP vertical strips. Two prediction available models in ACI-440 and fib European code were compared with the experimental results. 相似文献