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西部地区高校英语教师科研水平现状及提升策略研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在对西部地区高校英语教师科研水平现状和存在的问题进行梳理、分析的基础上,提出了提高西部地区高校英语教师科研水平的有效策略,旨在通过学校支持、研究者与一线教师合作学习以及在具体课堂环境下实现学习反思和教学反思等策略来逐步提高高校英语教师教学科研水平,进而实现教师专业化发展,推动西部地区高校英语教学的良性发展。 相似文献
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教学服务质量是学校所提供的教学服务满足大学生现实或潜在学习需求的特征总和。根据作用方式的不同,可将其分为教师教学质量和教辅支持质量。文章通过对1474名在杭普通高校在读大学生的问卷调查,运用回归分析、结构方程建模探讨了教学服务质量对大学生学习行为的影响状况。结果显示,教师教学质量一方面直接影响学生的学习绩效,另一方面通过影响学习投入间接影响其学习绩效;教辅支持质量并不直接影响学习绩效,而是通过影响学习投入间接影响其学习绩效;教辅支持质量对学习投入的正向影响高于教师教学质量。基于以上结论,本文提出高校要掌握学生对教学服务的真实感知,完善教学支持系统,提倡"以学定教"的评价理念,关注学生投入状态,动态调整教学和管理过程。 相似文献
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林娟 《上海教育评估研究》2021,10(2):13-18
以学习投入为中介,构建高职学校环境对学生学习成果影响的模型,通过验证性研究发现,学校环境和学习投入对学习成果具有重要的影响,其中,教师教学对学习成果的影响效应包括部分中介效应和部分直接效应,学习支持条件对学习成果的影响效应为完全中介效应。鉴于此,建议高职教育改革应从宏观思维走向微观设计,关注学生学习情感和认知培养,以提升学生学习投入水平;强化教师教学能力培养,提高教师教学有效性;以学生为中心,加强学习支持条件建设。 相似文献
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教师作为高校教学工作的主体,其教学投入水平直接影响着高校育人目标的实现,关系到高校人才培养质量这一根本问题.教师本科教学工作投入既包括客观教学工作量上的投入,也包括课外自主性教学工作的投入.本研究以湖北省属地方本科院校为例,主要从教师个人资源分配的角度,考察了不同个体特征教师在备课、课时量等课堂教学工作的投入情况,以及课外学生交流答疑、教学交流讨论和教学研究等课外自主性教学工作的投入情况.结果 显示,地方本科院校教师教学工作任务量整体适中、备课时间较为充分,但在课外自主性教学工作投入中存在结构性不足等问题.提升教师教学投入水平需要教师自身转变教学发展观念,提升教学发展的基本能力,同时还需要从学校层面构建教师教学工作投入的支持体系. 相似文献
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From Implementation to Efficacy: Factors Affecting Kenyan Secondary Teachers’ Technology Integration
Joanna O. Masingila David W. Khatete John N. Maundu Alan R. Foley Sophia M. Ndethiu Nicholas W. Twoli 《Africa Education Review》2019,16(1):58-87
Teaching is a complex practice that requires teachers to draw upon their content knowledge, pedagogical approaches and strategies, and knowledge about learners in order to support learning. Integrating technology into the teaching and learning practice of a classroom is a strategy that many teachers are drawing upon. This article reports on the initial findings on information communication technology (ICT) implementation in Kenyan secondary schools and discusses factors affecting effective technology integration. The study used questionnaire and classroom observation data to examine what types of ICTs for education are available in secondary schools in Kenya and what training teachers have had in using ICTs for education; teachers’ perspectives regarding the role of ICT in teaching and learning; and what factors might influence ICT integration in teaching and learning in public secondary schools in Kenya. The study found that while few teachers are integrating ICT into their teaching and learning, many teachers are implementing ICT in their teaching. 相似文献
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根据PISA数据库2018年的数据,在基础教育阶段中国和美国都存在"以教师为中心"的教学方式且美国教师的应用频率较低。分析显示,教学支持与以教师为中心的教学有显著相关关系,"以教师为中心"的教学在一定程度上削弱了学生的幸福感。但是,"以教师为中心"的方式也可以产生高质量的课堂教学,如经常和学生讨论问题、在教学过程中表达教师自己的理解、适当地给学生提出的观点以支持等。同时,学校应该关注到教学方式对学生幸福感的影响,鼓励教师组合使用各种教学方式,开展"以学生为中心"的教学,由此对学生幸福感产生积极影响,实现从"以教师为中心"到"以学生为中心"的有效转变。 相似文献
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本文对广东省部分地区中学化学老师的科研基本情况进行调查了解,发现影响中学教师科研的主要因素是教师把科研与课堂教学分离、相关教育部门缺乏重视与支持、教师的教学任务繁重等,并就所存在的问题提出了一些解决的对策和建议。 相似文献
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英语课堂教学中的跨文化交际——一项对外籍教师与中国学生的调查 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
文章以一项对大学英语教学中外籍教师的调查为基础,探讨了外教的教学风格、教学方法和教学内容,他们的教学风格、教学方法和教学内容是否被中国学生所接受,以及他们的教学效果和课堂内的跨文化交际的效果如何。同时,还分析了外教的文化背景怎样对他们的课堂教学产生影响。最后,文章指出了外教教学上的一些不足之处,旨在促进外教和中国学生的相互理解,并且使英语课堂成为跨文化交际的一个有效的场所。 相似文献
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教学的有效性是教育研究的一个核心议题,而相关的课堂教学研究大多基于间接性的课堂数据,使得教师效应长期处于"黑箱"状态。本研究利用OECD发布的全球教学洞察(GTI)视频研究对教师和学生的课堂行为进行的教学视频观测而生成的实证数据,聚焦中国上海的初中数学课堂,探析特定的教师课堂教学实践对其学生的学习兴趣、自我效能和成绩的影响。结果发现,社会情感支持和教学质量是描述上海数学课堂特征及差异的关键维度,且前者对学生的一般数学自我效能,后者对学生的数学兴趣都呈现出显著的积极影响。尽管教师的各类教学实践对学生的数学成绩没有直接的显著影响,但社会情感支持和教学质量可通过影响学生自我效能间接地显著作用于学生的学习成绩。 相似文献
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Teachers can perpetuate stereotypic cultural beliefs regarding girls' ability in, aptitude for, and suitability for science by their teaching practices and behaviors. As teachers have a major influence on girls' career choices their equitable teaching practices in the classroom are important to encourage all students, but especially girls, to continue with science. Researchers have studied science classrooms and have defined common strategies and practices that can help create an equitable classroom environment. The purpose of this study was to determine if high school biology student teachers could transfer learned equitable teaching strategies to actual teaching and the support conditions necessary for that transfer. Two support conditions were assessed: cooperating teacher and peer group support. Seven preservice teachers were placed into three groups. One group had both support conditions, the second group had only one condition (peer support), and the third group did not have either support condition. Both qualitative and quantitative data sources were collected. Results showed that preservice teachers could transfer learned equitable teaching into actual teaching practice. However, they were more successful in achieving the transfer if they were supervised by cooperating teachers who are sensitized to the issue of gender equity in education. Being involved in a peer support group was not as crucial to using the strategies as having a supportive cooperative teacher. 相似文献
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张彦琳 《广东职业技术师范学院学报》2014,(1):128-134
英语教师的课堂话语对于学生的知识构建和交际能力培养有着重要影响。英语本科师范生的实习课堂话语与初中优秀英语教师的观摩课堂话语在提问和反馈方式上存在较大差异。实习教师采用展示性问题和评价性反馈的频率远高于参考性问题和话语性反馈,降低了课堂会话的交际性和真实性,优秀教师则更好地平衡了各种提f.1和反馈方式。两者的差距说明实习生在课堂教学中要既能有效地引导学生,又能提高课堂的交际性,还需要在提问和反馈方式的使用上进行调整。 相似文献
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Teacher characteristics and teaching styles as effectiveness enhancing factors of classroom practice
《Teaching and Teacher Education》2006,22(1):1-21
This study examined effects of teacher characteristics (gender, teacher education and certification, class management skills and job satisfaction) and teaching styles on indicators of good classroom practice in mathematics classes in secondary education by means of multilevel analysis. The study reveals that the presence of effective classroom practices can be explained by a learner-centered teaching style and by good class management skills. Furthermore, it was found that teachers with a high level of job satisfaction give more instructional support to their classes, especially to classes from a low-ability range, than teachers with a low level of job satisfaction. 相似文献
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Prior research has indicated that both mainstream (e.g., positive classroom behavior management) and culturally responsive teaching practices (e.g., cultural socialization in the classroom and promoting parent involvement), as well as teacher-student ethnic match, are associated with greater academic achievement for students of color. The purpose of this study was to examine teacher-student ethnic match and culturally responsive teaching self-efficacy as predictors of self-reported teaching practices used with Latinx students. The present study used a sample of 236 teachers (38.6% Spanish-speaking Latinx) of Latinx students in New York City public schools. We found that bilingual Latinx teachers reported using more effective mainstream and culturally responsive teaching practices compared to non-Latinx teachers (who did not speak Spanish). Using structural equation modeling, we found support for a model in which greater reported use of effective teaching practices by bilingual Latinx teachers is mediated by their greater culturally responsive teaching self-efficacy. Taken together, the findings suggest that greater confidence with culturally responsive teaching among Spanish-speaking Latinx teachers contributes to improved classroom environments for Latinx students. 相似文献
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本研究通过对411名高中生进行了团体问卷调查,探讨了各类教师课堂教学行为对学生课堂参与行为的影响。结果发现:①教师的积极教学行为对学生课堂参与有显著的预测作用,其中教学技能、支持帮助维度预测力最大;②教师教学行为对不同学习效能感水平学生的课堂参与作用不同。低效能感学生的课堂参与受教师的消极教学行为尤其是不公平行为的负性影响更多,受教师积极教学行为的积极影响较少。 相似文献