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1.
由于家庭文化背景和留学背景不同,郭沫若与林语堂的不同文化选择——郭沫若的孔子儒家文化、欧陆自由主义思想(短暂的)和马克思主义;林语堂的基督教文化、欧美自由主义思想和庄子道家思想——既具有相逆性,叉具有互补性。郭沫若、林语堂的不同文化选择和人生际遇,成为20世纪令人回眸凝思的两道有意味的人生风景。  相似文献   

2.
林语堂对中国传统文化深层的认识一是中国儒家的伦理观念,一是道家的处世态度。在中、西宗教文化思想中,道教文化思想对林语堂的影响最为巨大。他总结出老子的全部哲学是以柔弱的教义为基础,他特别欣赏老子的隽语,对道家的另一个代表人物庄子给予了颇高的评价。正是出于对“道”的独特领悟,林语堂的道家生命观、道家人生观形成了,并领略到了道家独特的人文主义景观。  相似文献   

3.
新道家思想是对稷下黄老思想和汉初体现黄老学说的著作思想总体特征的概括。新道家思想注意以儒家思想中的人本主义精神丰富和深化道家哲学的思想内涵,又以道家思想统领全局,把儒家思想置于道家自然观念的范畴之内,追求人的精神的绝对自由。新道家对于儒、道两家伦理要素的整合,深刻地影响了传统文化下中国知识分子的基本精神面貌,并使其具有了现代性的蕴含,为发挥其对现代人伦危机的救赎功能提供了形式上的可能性。  相似文献   

4.
相对传统道家文化的“为我”思想而言,林语堂的“为我”思想既继承了其“贵己养生,葆真全性”等内涵,又抛弃了其鄙薄现实生活与人生的成分。林语堂还把道家的“为我”和西方的享乐主义、个人主义等思想融汇在一起,建立了一套“为我”理论。  相似文献   

5.
林语堂的道家思想是现代文学史上的一个特殊现象、林语堂把传统的道家哲学与现代的西方文化结合起来,并揉之以社会时代现实和个人审美感悟.从而创造了“林语堂式”的道家哲学,显示了他独特的人格智慧与美学追求.  相似文献   

6.
林语堂是一个十分复杂的人,他的精神世界丰富多彩,他既有儒家入世思想,又有道家处世哲学,他既沉迷传统化,又追随现代理念,他既留恋华夏国粹,又崇拜西方明,他自称是“一团矛盾”,而这“一团矛盾”有一个思想核心或根本特点,就是真诚,正是一个“诚”字把儒与道,中与西,传统与现代各种思想奇妙地在他身上揉合成一团,林语堂自身存在的种种矛盾,就是他真诚天性的自然流露。  相似文献   

7.
现代历史的特殊性与林语堂本人思想情感、文化心理、个性气质等的复杂性,使他不但复归传统与道家文化,而且选择道家文化为其文化思想的核心。  相似文献   

8.
林语堂是一个十分复杂的人,他的精神世界丰富多彩.他既有儒家入世思想,又有道家处世哲学;他既沉迷传统文化,又追随现代理念;他既留恋华夏国粹,又崇拜西方文明.他自称是"一团矛盾".而这"一团矛盾"有一个思想核心或根本特点,就是真诚.正是一个"诚"字把儒与道、中与西、传统与现代各种思想奇妙地在他身上揉合成一团.林语堂自身存在的种种矛盾,就是他真诚天性的自然流露.  相似文献   

9.
陈白沙作为明代理学家,被誉为“岭南第一儒”,在中国学术思想发展史占有不容忽视的地位,尤其是在心学的发展进程中,更具有不可替代的作用。五邑大学教授张运华所著《白沙心学与道家思想》,在理学发展的大背景中,分陈白沙与明代心学的建立、陈白沙心学思想的基本体系、道论与道家思想、主静说与道家思想、道德文化与道家思想、仕隐进退与道家思想、人生情怀与道家思想等七章考察了陈白沙心学的产生及其与道家思想的关系。  相似文献   

10.
对于道家文化,许多中国现代作家采取的是忽略、否定、批判和贬斥的态度,林语堂可能是少有的例外。他纵其一生投入了大量时间和精力研讨和翻译道家经典,在其著述中随处可见道家语句,他对道家有着强烈的崇拜之情。林语堂深受道家文化精神的熏染,这包括归于自然和天地大道、柔弱的女性美学、保守主义的价值取向、浪漫优雅的文体风格等方面。当然,林语堂对于道家文化并非一味肯定,而是进行了辩证的理解和现代性的超越。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

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