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如果就“豪华”这一点评选欧洲为数众多的宫殿的话,凡尔赛宫无疑是首屈一指的。凡尔赛在巴黎西南约二十公里处,从巴黎去凡尔赛一天能打一个来回,所以来观光访问这座举世闻名的宫殿的游客一年到头络绎不绝。当初,路易十三(1610—1643在位)为在这块土地上狩猎而建造简易休息所时,这里还是长满茂密森林的荒村,而路易十四(1643—1715在位)在位期间却毅然大兴土木,在这里开始营建规模宏大的宫殿,并于1664年完工。据说,他动用了三万六千个劳力,六千多匹马,并倾注了惊人的庞大财力。如果说他的如此奢侈挥霍就是造成此后一个多世纪 相似文献
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北京故宫 :系明清两代皇宫 ,又叫紫禁城 ,位于北京市中心。始建于明永乐年间 ,占地72万平方米 ,有宫室9000多间 ,为世界上规模最大的宫殿建筑群。美国白宫 :位于华盛顿的宾夕法尼亚大街 ,建于1792年 ,是一座白色墙壁的三层楼房。从1800年第二届总统起 ,是历届总统的官邸。英国白金汉宫 :原为白金汉公爵18世纪建造而成 ,金碧辉煌 ,美轮美奂。法国凡尔赛宫 :始建于16世纪 ,后屡经修缮扩建 ,主要由宫前大花园、放射形大道和宫殿三部分组成。俄罗斯克里姆林宫 :现为俄联邦总统府所在地 ,该宫历史悠久 ,气势恢宏 ,富丽堂皇。世… 相似文献
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阿尔罕布拉宫是西班牙现存最完好的阿拉伯式宫殿。这座宫殿位于西班牙安达卢西亚省北部的格拉纳达,处在格拉纳达城东南山地外围一个丘陵起伏的台地上。“阿尔罕布拉”在阿拉伯语中是“红色”的意思。它表明了该宫殿所在地的山体颜色,而宫殿的外墙也是由红色的细砂和泥土烧制的砖块砌筑,所以人们又称其为“红宫”。这个集城堡、住所、王城于一身的独特建筑综合体中,伊斯兰建筑艺术达到登峰造极的顶点,堪称伊斯兰建筑艺术的精品。目前学术界对这座宫殿的介绍多于分析,有鉴于此,笔者拟于历史背景、建筑风格、文化蕴涵等视角对这座千年古堡进行解读,发掘它的文化与艺术价值。 相似文献
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在北京城区西南角,有座清朝王府。末代皇帝爱新觉罗·博仪在(我的前半生)一书中写道:“公元1906年,即清朝光绪三十二年的旧历正月十四,我出生于北京的醇王府。……醇王府,在北京曾占据过三处地方。咸丰十年,十九岁的醇郡王奕渭奉旨与懿贵妃叶赫那拉氏的妹妹成婚,依例先行分府出宫,他受赐的府哪座落在宣武门内的太平湖东岸,即现在中央音乐学院所在地。这就是第一座醇王府。”光阴差再。昔日的皇族宅哪,如今已成为中国最高音乐学府校园。步入校fi,即可看到宫殿庙宇般的门廊。穿廊而进,一个古朴的四合大院映入眼帘;飞檐碧瓦的大… 相似文献
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日前在意大利威尼斯落幕的第55届威尼斯双年展(下称“双年展”)以“百科宫殿”为主题,希望以宫殿的形式展现当代艺术与历史传统百科全书式的一种融合。2013年“双年展”的“国家馆”“主题展”及“平行展”有近百国家及地区的艺术家作品亮相。除“国家馆”及“主题展”外,“平行展”更是“双年展”重要看点。 相似文献
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Wu Zhen 《中外文化交流(英文版)》2009,(5):42-43
The Red Hill, located in the northwest part of Lhasa,capital city of Tibetan Autonomous Region, is respected as a holy hill by local Tibetan Buddhists. The world-famous Potala Palace stands on this hill. It is said that Tupo King Songtsan Gompo ordered the construction of this magnificent palace in the Red Hill to welcome his bride, Princess Wencheng from the Tang Empire. 相似文献
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《中外文化交流(英文版)》2014,(7):6-7
The Oriental Ceramic Society, an international organization dedicated to the study of Asian ceramics and other artworks, recently awarded Beijing's Palace Museum researcher Geng Baochang with the l lth Hills Gold Medal. Since its establishment in 1921, the society has enhanced understanding of Asian arts, especially porcelain art, worldwide through conferences, 相似文献
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Xu Jianing 《中外文化交流(英文版)》2010,(8)
The year 2010 marks the 150th anniversary of the destruction of the Old Summer Palace (the Yuanmingyuan Garden). In order to commemorate this lamentable disaster, an exhibition on photographs of the Old Summer Palace shot by Ernst Ohlmer, a German tax official serving in China Custom in the late 19th 相似文献
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Alyssa 《中外文化交流(英文版)》2011,(1):42-43
The Qujiang International Shadow Art Festival 2010,taking place in Xi’an,China,attracted a great many celebrated photographers as well as photography lovers.They were fascinated by the magnificent beauty and exquisite 相似文献
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Tian Tian Yang Chaoying 《中外文化交流(英文版)》2005,(11):14-17
Editor's note: In May 2004, the renovation of Meridian Gate Tower in the Forbidden City was launched. In May 2005, the first phase of the renovation was completed and in its new exhibition hall was displayed treasures from Versailles Palace collections. This first exhibition in Meridian Gate Tower marked the building's re-opening to the public after more than 30 years. In the glass exhibition hall. viewers experienced the incredible charm of French arts. 相似文献
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Wu Yuefei 《中外文化交流(英文版)》2007,(7):38-39
"I've been back to Lhasa; I've been back to the Tangula Mountains. " The popular song Back to Lhasa by rock singer Zheng Jun always lingers in my mind and I eventually decided to go to Lhasa, a city that I had dreamed of many times in my life. 相似文献
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Song Jirong 《中外文化交流(英文版)》2014,(3):36-41
Beijing Palace Museum not only boasts a collection of more than 1.5 million piecessets of cultural relics, but also preserves many traditional Chinese techniques used for conserving and restoring cultural relics. Such techniques include framing ancient paintings and calligraphy, restoring and replicating bronze works, restoring ancient clocks, replicating ancient paintings and calligraphy, sculpting and enchasing of gems and jades, restoring ancient lacquer wares and wooden furniture, etc. With centuries of history, these techniques were passed down from genera- tion to generation. After continuous improvement and development, each traditional technique has formed a complete process. Laboratories for analytical testing and scientific research were also set up in the museum to provide the best methods for restoration and conservation so that the longevity of cultural relics can be guaranteed. In recent years, restoration experts have de- veloped and improved the flle of restoration. This provides a solid and detailed basis for future's research, conservation and restoration of cultural relics. 相似文献