共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 656 毫秒
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张红日;于胜文;阳凡林;李英;刘尚国 《煤炭高等教育》2013,(5):95-98
测绘工程领域被定为"教育部首批专业学位研究生教育综合改革试点领域"之一。山东科技大学测绘学院以此改革试点为契机,对全日制专业学位研究生校企联合培养模式进行了探索。建立了校企联合培养基地,构建了有特色的培养计划和课程体系,采取"请进来带回去"的办法较好地解决了专业学位研究生的工程实践问题,完善了"双导师制"。结果证明,校企联合培养模式,实现了学校、企业和研究生的三方共赢,解决了专业硕士与学术型硕士的差别培养问题,保证了专业学位硕士研究生的培养质量。 相似文献
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随着高校招收全日制专业硕士研究生数量不断增多,培养过程中存在的问题也日益显现：一是与学术型硕士同质化现象普遍,二是研究生培养质量不高,创新实践能力不足,就业困难。高校联合企业通过产学研合作教育联合培养工程专业硕士研究生,可以整合企业社会教育资源,大力提高专业硕士研究生的创新实践能力和就业竞争力。以桂林理工大学材料工程专业硕士研究生培养为例,分析了专业硕士培养过程中的问题,在产学研合作培养过程中通过深入与合作企业的科研合作探索出一些较为成功的模式,为创新专业硕士研究生培养模式和提高培养质量提供了借鉴经验。 相似文献
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研究生培养的改革与创新探析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
目前,国家正在推行硕士研究生教育从培养学术型人才为主向应用型人才为主的战略性转变。本文通过提出探索创新"三赢"培养模式,学以致用;探索创新型研究生培养模式,以"多元培养"替代"单一培养";探索创新研究生教学方式改革,提高研究生教学质量,对研究生培养的改革与创新做了探析。 相似文献
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目前我国硕士研究生教育逐渐从以培养学术型学位研究生为主转向以培养专业型学位研究生为主。文章阐述了全日制专业学位研究生的基本概念和特征,分析了全日制专业硕士研究生与学术型学位硕士研究生的主要区别,以二年半学制的机械工程专业学位硕士研究生培养为例,详细阐述一种螺旋上升式培养模式的运作流程。 相似文献
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针对机械类学术型硕士研究生提出一种"探究式"培养模式。改变先理论学习后课题研究的一贯培养模式,提出入学后先进入实验室,在实践中累积问题,是为"探";然后带着问题进入课堂,有的放矢地选择并学习理论知识,并反哺于实践,是为"究"。通过"探"与"究"的灵活交叉,提升研究生理论学习的主动性和针对性,促进理论知识在课题实践中的灵活运用,提高研究生自主认识问题、解决问题的能力。既提高研究生的创新力为后续深造奠定基础,又可促进研究生群体的"工程化"。以两名学术型硕士研究生为例开展试点培养,取得了良好的效果。可见,通过该培养模式可以实现学术型硕士研究生综合素质的全面提升,为该群体的多元化发展注入驱动力。 相似文献
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专业学位硕士研究生"螺旋提升型"培养模式 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
目前我国逐渐将硕士研究生教育从以培养学术型学位研究生为主转向以培养专业型学位研究生为主.全日制硕士专业学位研究生教育在培养目标、课程设置、教学理念、培养模式和质量标准等方面都与学术型学位研究生教育和一般的职业教育有很大不同.本文提出一种新颖的针对全日制专业学位研究生的"螺旋提升型"培养模式SUTM,改变了传统的职业教育... 相似文献
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2012年以来,以慕课为代表的全球在线教育蓬勃兴起。Coursera、edX等国际知名在线教育平台对在线学历学位教育进行了一系列实践,引领了全球在线学历学位教育的新潮流。国内以清华大学发起的"学堂在线"为依托,在在线认证证书项目和同等学力申请硕士项目等方面做了一些探索,但与国外在线学历学位项目相比仍然存在较大差距。文章梳理了全球在线教育的发展概况,分别介绍了国外、国内在线学历学位教育的发展现状,并分析了国外在线学历学位教育对我国的启示,以期促进国内在线学历学位教育的健康、可持续发展。 相似文献
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YE Fangru 《Frontiers of Education in China》2022,17(2):207
The quantitative and qualitative supply of teachers has a significant influence on student academic performance. Based on the samples collected from four provinces and municipalities in China for the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2018, this study analyzes the effects of the supply of teachers on the academic performance of 15-year-old students through a hierarchical linear model (HLM) as well as a quantile regression model. The study has found that the shortage of teachers and the proportion of teachers with a master’s degree significantly affect student academic performance, and the supply of teachers with higher degrees has a decreasing marginal benefit on student academic performance; its best marginal benefit on student academic performance is achieved when the proportion of teachers with a master’s degree reaches about 75%. For students in different academic performance subgroups, the marginal benefit of an increase in the proportion of teachers with a master’s degree in schools is higher for “top students” than for “students with learning difficulties.” In terms of the difference between urban and rural areas, the shortage of teachers in rural schools is more prominent than that in urban schools, and teachers with higher degrees tend to cluster in core cities. The marginal benefit of an increase in the proportion of teachers with a master’s degree is higher for improving student academic performance in rural areas. Therefore, it is recommended to design a policy of differentiated compensatory earnings for rural teachers, and efforts should be enhanced to promote programs for supporting high-quality teachers. In addition, the allocation of teachers should follow the principle of “differentiated equity,” and more differentiated teaching strategies should be adopted for students with different academic abilities. 相似文献
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Sara Moutinho Rui Moura Clara Vasconcelos 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2016,14(3):391-415
Nowadays, meaningful learning takes a central role in science education and is based in mental models that allow the representation of the real world by individuals. Thus, it is essential to analyse the student’s mental models by promoting an easier reconstruction of scientific knowledge, by allowing them to become consistent with the curricular models presented in the classroom. In this context, the study aims to examine, through the application of a diagnostic instrument (Two-Tier Diagnostic Test), what students consider to be the seismic effects on soils and buildings, to analyse and to compare their mental models about some of these issues related to seismology, applying a questionnaire to 52 students from a Portuguese University attending an undergraduate degree in Geology and a master course in Biology and Geology teaching. The analysis of the data allowed concluding that undergraduate students have more inconsistent mental models than master students, mainly concerning the factors which influence the seismic risk, such as hazard and vulnerability, and the soils characteristics which influence the intensity of earthquakes. During their academic formation in the university, teachers present some curricular models to students which allow them to reconstruct their mental models and turn them scientifically consistent, enhancing the educational implications of this study that points to the need for teachers to be aware of the importance of the diagnosis of the students’ mental models and to promote meaningful learning and scientific literacy autonomously and dynamically. 相似文献
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随着科技的进步与发展,社会对新型工程创新人才的需求越来越迫切。全日制专业学位硕士是一种高层次、应用型、复合型新型工程创新人才,其教育是一种全新的研究生培养模式。文章以航空工程为例,在剖析当前专业硕士教育中存在的问题及原因的基础上,从"创新专业硕士的培养理念,引导其全方面发展""引导社会力量积极参与专业硕士的培养过程,构建协同创新的培养体系"和"改革研究生课程教学方式,完善课程考核体系"三个方面提出了如何培养出高水平的专业硕士研究生的方法和措施。 相似文献
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Walker Denise M. Teles Oliveira Joy Hendricks LaVelle 《International journal for the advancement of counseling》2022,44(2):337-355
Home-based therapy has become an ongoing trend within the mental health field. This transcendental phenomenologically designed study explored the lived experiences of clinical mental health counseling internship students (N=8) who provided home-based therapy as their primary method of gaining required clinical experience for the completion of their master’s degree. The overall personal and professional development of the students providing therapy in this setting was explored. Insights of the internship students regarding their experiences and challenges in providing home-based therapy were revealed. Recommendations based on the experiences of the students providing home-based therapy were offered. Implications to students, counselor educators, and supervisors have also been provided.
相似文献16.
通过分析山东省非全日制体育类专业硕士学位论文存在的问题,针对性提出相应的对策和建议,构建非全日制体育类专业学位学术不端控制体系,以增加非全日制体育硕士学位论文原创性。提高非全日制体育硕士学位论文质量,净化体育科研学术环境,同时对于其他学科专业学位学术不端行为的控制具有一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
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本研究选取贵州省某地区中小学校长160人,使用中小学校长工作压力问卷、社会支持评定量表、简易应对方式问卷和自测健康评定量表进行问卷调查,探讨中小学校长工作压力、社会支持、应对方式与心理健康的关系.结果发现,中小学校长总体工作压力处于中等水平,其中考试升学的压力最大,人际关系的压力最小;中小学校长心理健康处于中等偏上水平;中小学校长工作压力、社会支持总分、主观支持和积极应对与心理健康水平的相关均具有统计学意义;结构方程模型的研究结果表明,工作压力直接影响个体心理健康水平,主观支持通过中介作用影响工作压力和心理健康的关系,主观支持通过积极应对方式对心理健康有间接影响. 相似文献
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《Journal of Further & Higher Education》2012,36(9):1299-1313
ABSTRACTAcademic emotions in the context of master’s thesis work is a highly understudied issue. This study examined the association between self-regulated learning skills and academic emotions elicited by master’s thesis work. Altogether, 84 behavioural sciences students conducting their master’s theses completed a survey comprised of a modified version of Pintrich’s Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MLSQ) and academic emotions derived from Pekrun’s (2006) Achievement Emotions Questionnaire complemented by enthusiasm. Linear and logistic regressions were employed in the data analyses. Higher skills in combining prior and new knowledge, application of theories, self-assessment and the combination of all learning skills were associated with higher positive academic emotions. Higher skills in self-assessment were associated with lower negative academic emotions. Higher combined learning skills were associated with higher pride and enthusiasm and lower shame elicited by master’s thesis work. Supporting students to develop their self-regulated learning skills might reflect positively on their academic emotions and vice versa.Abbreviation: Self-regulated learning skills - (SRL) skills 相似文献
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杜宇 《南昌教育学院学报》2013,(10)
阅读疗法(bibliotherapy),又称图书治疗,《韦氏新国际英语词典》第三版有两条释义:(1)有选择的读物辅助医学和精神病学的治疗;(2)通过有指导的阅读,帮助解决个人问题。缓解或消除心理疾患,促进身心健康的一种辅助心理治疗方法,在促进大学生心理健康方面有一定的优势。可以说阅读疗法是医学心理学与图书馆学交叉学科,中国阅读方法作为一种医学实践早已存在,只不过没有系统化,理论化。目前国内图书馆界仅有少数人在做此项。因此各学校图书馆应组建一支高素质图书馆馆员来开展阅读疗法及研究,把个体与群体治疗相结合,把发展性阅读与治疗性阅读相结合.按照读者的不同年级、专业,不同阅读要求和心理特征来推荐阅读书刊。增加大学生对阅读疗法的了解及效果。使其更好地发挥阅读疗法在高校心理健康教育中的作用。 相似文献
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罗晖 《宁波大学学报(教育科学版)》2016,(6):48-052
衡量研究生培养质量重要标准的学位论文,其质量综合反映了培养单位研究生的科研能力和学术水平。本文以学术型硕士学位论文质量管理为研究对象,对影响学位论文质量的管理因素进行了分析,并对提高学位论文质量的管理对策进行了研究。主要对策为:加强学位论文选题、开题、中检、评审和答辩等过程管理;建立学位论文评审申诉机制;建立导师遴选与聘任制度;建立激励政策;推行弹性学制,建立软淘汰制。 相似文献