首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 714 毫秒
1.
An inclusive paradigm that emphasizes the nature and inevitable cultural shaping of meaning-making through relationships is represented as the relational cultural paradigm for vocational psychology presented in this article. This paradigm represents a phenomenological worldview or meta-theory for understanding meaning and mattering in worklife. The concept of worklife represents the nexus of work (unbound by dichotomous distinctions such as labour market and personal work), relationships, and culture (including the cultural construction of gender). Narratives are identified as a tool for understanding the meanings people construct.  相似文献   

2.
文化建设是高职院校加强学校管理、提高教育教学水平、实现教育教学目标的重要途径,它对高职教育的持续健康发展有着重要意义。但是,当前高职院校在文化建设中却存在着基础薄弱、发展滞后、重视程度不够等种种问题。认真研究高职院校特点和发展规律,采取切实有效地措施,加强高职院校文化建设已经势在必行。  相似文献   

3.
This thematic issue of the International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance includes a selection of papers presented at the IAEVG-SVP-NCDA Symposium, entitled “Vocational Psychology and Career Guidance Practice: An International Partnership”. The articles in this special issue deal with topics that highlight the interconnection between vocational psychology and career guidance. The authors, because of their different geographical and cultural backgrounds, address these points from their own perspectives. The outcome of the general discussion that centred on these topics at the International Symposium is jointly published in a special issue of the Career Development Quarterly, Vol. 57, No. 4.  相似文献   

4.
文化心理是指经过长期文化积淀和文化熏陶而形成的一种心理习惯,它像基因一样潜藏在人的体内和心底,影响人的价值追求和人格品味。笔者从剖析文化心理入手,检视了当前课程改革中的观念障碍,并揭示了这样一个观点:课程改革乃至整个教育改革的薄弱环节应该从人们的文化心理中去发现,重塑文化心理是我们新课程改革中的首要任务。  相似文献   

5.
文化心理学是一个新兴的心理学取向,其兴起的背景:主流心理学的困境、非主流心理学的启发、后现代思潮的反思.文化心理学是把文化纳入心理学,将人置于社会文化背景中,研究文化和心理的关系的一门学科,其主要研究方法有现象学、释义学和民族志方法.同时,文化心理学与跨文化心理学、本土心理学既有区别,又有联系。  相似文献   

6.
As a result of a relative lack of cross-cultural validity in most current (Western) psychological models, indigenous models of psychology have recently become a popular approach for understanding behaviour in specific cultures. Such models would be valuable to vocational psychology research with culturally diverse populations. Problems facing current psychological models and methods of improving cultural validity are discussed. An integrative model of cross-cultural psychology is reviewed and the relevance of indigenous psychological methods to the advancement of vocational psychology is explained.  相似文献   

7.
Other disciplines offer new perspectives, concepts, and models that would help vocational psychology reinvigorate itself. The paper identifies contributions (such as narrative) that post-modern sources and scientific disciplines could make, though with reservations about importing ideas from the physical sciences into the social sciences. There would also be challenges for vocational psychology, primarily to its core values as a science but those could change over time. As an example, the paper then discusses how some of the lessons of narratology could enrich post-modern approaches, while its structuralism could enable vocational psychology to take advantage of the potential contributions of narrative.  相似文献   

8.
高职毕业生在就业的过程中面临更多困惑,其就业心理也面临着更多的问题,通过对这些问题心理成因的探析,对高职毕业生“失范”就业观念的心理进行调适,将有助于高职毕业生的就业.  相似文献   

9.
人本主义心理学主张教育目标应该是发展人的潜能,认为学生学习的内在动机是自我实现,并倡导以学生为中心的教育和非指导性教学。这些人本主义心理学理论为我国当前高等职业技术教育的改革提供了重要的启示。  相似文献   

10.
针对《职业教育心理学》教学中存在的问题,提出课程改革的总体思路,即以学生发展为中心,突出思维训练和工作技能养成,以合格技能养成、应变机制培养、健康心态塑造为目标,突出校本针对性、整合实用性、多方互动性及情境趋味性。以追求模块化、实用性的教学内容改革和发挥学生主观能动性的教学方法为重点,辅以考评机制、反馈机制等配套措施。  相似文献   

11.
世界心理学正面临着本土化议题的不断挑战,随着西方主流心理学解释力的下降以及与生活现实问题的相互分离,心理学界正在呼唤心理学本土化,中国心理学也顺应时代潮流,加入了心理学本土化改革的大潮中。以中国传统文化为中国心理学研究的框架,开展中国本土心理学研究,将中国心理学赋予中国的文化内涵,将是中国本土心理学研究的应有之义,也是中国本土心理学研究的未来取向。  相似文献   

12.
浪漫主义心理学重视人的生活世界和意义,反对将人的心理和行为自然化,倡导质化研究方法。其局限性在于易走向相对主义,缺乏应有的客观性和普遍性。  相似文献   

13.
1924年实验社会心理学的诞生,标志着科学社会心理学的建立.此后,社会心理学的发展经历了确立期、发展期、和自我批判期.通过对心理学、社会学及文化人类学取向的社会心理学的发展历程的分期研究,文章探讨了每个时期不同取向的社会心理学在理论和研究方法上的进展,以及不同研究取向的差异及其影响.最后,文章对社会心理学的发展趋势做了简要论述.  相似文献   

14.
常识形态的心理学论评   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
常识心理学是普通人在日常生活中创建的心理学,是存在于普通人生活经验中的心理学.常识心理学有两个存在水平.一是个体化的存在水平,是个体在自己的生活经历和经验中获得的,是个人对心理行为独特的认识和理解.二是社会化的存在水平,是不同个体在交往和互动的过程中共同形成和具有的,个体可以在社会化的过程中接受和掌握隐含于社会文化之中的心理常识.常识心理学是普通人心灵活动和理解心灵的指南,是科学心理学发展的文化资源.  相似文献   

15.
高职高专贫困生就业心理现状分析及对策研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在严峻的就业形势下,高职高专贫困生这一特殊群体在面临就业时的心理健康问题日益受到社会各界人士的关注.本文从分析高职高专贫困生就业心理现状入手,着力探究解决其就业心理健康问题的对策.  相似文献   

16.
The literature on interdisciplinarity identifies several forms of collaboration: multidisciplinary, transdisciplinary, and interdisciplinary (as bridge building or integration). To assist vocational psychology translate its interdisciplinary discourse into action, this paper uses that literature to identify the benefits, challenges and conditions for success. It indicates that the form of collaboration needed must be decided, and the cognitive, social, organizational and institutional aspects of the collaborating disciplines considered. It highlights the significance of interpersonal relationships when establishing and maintaining collaboration.  相似文献   

17.
不同的区域人群具有不同的文化心理特征,了解和掌握中亚留学生的文化心理特征对于课堂教学管理具有重要意义。通过分析中亚留学生的文化心理特征,比较中亚留学生的课堂表现,提出了加强课堂教学的权威意识与规则约束、优化策略组织课堂教学和重视二课堂活动加强跨文化沟通与交流等管理策略。  相似文献   

18.
Evolutionary developmental psychology, an emerging subdiscipline of evolutionary approaches to human behavior and cognition, focuses on the adaptive nature of psychological mechanisms built into the brains of juveniles, some of which may serve immediate demands at different stages of development, and some of which serve preparatory roles for maturity. The current article reviews some of the central ideas of evolutionary developmental psychology and investigates how human educability, which is qualitatively different from the learning capacity of other species, is governed by specific adaptations of Homo sapiens' childhood that serve to orient the young child to his or her cultural environment. Evolutionary developmental psychology, we argue, can be especially informative to educational policy makers who wish to take children's natural limitations, as well as their intellectual pliability, into account when planning curricula.  相似文献   

19.
试论沈从文的文化心理对其小说创作的影响   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文结合文化学、符号学理论方法,以沈从文的文化心理为研究对象,认为苗文化心理、自卑情结是沈从文小说创作的内在动因,也是沈从文小说独特的文化内涵和美学风格,只有熟识这一问题,才能对沈从文小说有深层的理解,也才能突破以往沈从文小说研究中只注重形式分析、忽略文化心理分析的陈旧模式。  相似文献   

20.
归因理论是跨文化交流中使用最广泛的理论之一。第二语言教学的最终目的是为了培养学习者的跨文化交流能力。在汉语学习中学生出现的偏误很多是由于心理文化的不同而造成的。从心理文化的角度对第二语言学习中出现的偏误进行归因,有利于学生对汉语学习中出现的偏误有更深的认识。  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号