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1.
目前学生听写出现错误的主要原因是篇章语义网络和词汇量的匮乏。词汇衔接是赋予话语篇章性的重要手段,同时还起着组织篇章语义网络结构的作用。韩礼德和哈桑的语篇衔接理论以及侯易的词汇衔接理论在听力教学和词汇教学中起着举足轻重的作用。  相似文献   

2.
身势语对话语意义起着补充、强调或替代作用,它是非语言交际的一种重要手段。本文重点论述身势语在语篇翻译中的基本原则,并针对其特点提出了身势语在语篇翻译中可依据的翻译理论。  相似文献   

3.
认知语言学重在研究语言的普遍原则和人的认知规律之间的关系。运用该视角分析,话语标记语so置于句首以表示多种语用功能的新用法,其兴起并非偶然,而是有着交际需要、语义功能和群体特征等多重原因。So从连词演化为纯粹的句首话语标记语大致经历了三个阶段:表示结果的连词;作为话语组织手段的话语标记语;结果语义脱落和话语组织功能弱化的句首话语标记语。追溯这一历程可以看出,so之所以能将看似毫无关联的语用功能聚于一身,与其本身的因果逻辑密切相关。从认知角度来看,句首话语标记语so的语法化过程是一个逻辑语义层面到话语层面的跨域映射。  相似文献   

4.
李健林 《柳州师专学报》2010,25(6):71-75,70
英语Parallelism和汉语排比是相类似的修辞手段,二者有相同或相似的话语特征,即结构匀称,衔接流畅,层层排叠,使人读后得到强烈的感染,获得韵律美和语势美的感受。拟以散文、诗歌、演说辞为实例,分析语篇结构和话语语势这两种修辞格的话语特征。  相似文献   

5.
语义衔接是建立在语义信息前后照应基础上的话语组织方式,是语言衔接系统中最具普适性和实用性的衔接类型.语义衔接大多借助衔接纽带和衔接桥梁,这类衔接属于显性衔接.衔接纽带有的对应于概念意义有的对应于逻辑关系意义.对应于概念意义的,皆以语词为载体;对应于逻辑关系意义的,有的以语词为载体,有的以数序符号、法定标点以及非法定标点为载体.衔接桥梁主要表现逻辑关系意义,但也有不少兼表人际关系意义,它通常以语词为载体,偶尔以标点为载体.有的语义衔接不是通过衔接纽带和衔接桥梁,这类衔接属于隐性衔接.建立在隐性衔接基础上的语篇,其前言后语或为背景与事件关系、或为概述与分述关系、或为因果或条件关系、或为特定自然场景关系、或为特定社会情境关系、或为思维断片关系、或为委婉岔开关系、或为非合作对话关系、或为一般含意关系、或为特殊含意关系.  相似文献   

6.
语篇的衔接与连贯是语篇分析中的首要问题。连贯是一个语义概念,它指的是话语内不同组成部分之间在意义上的联系,它或是存在于不同句子所含的命题之间,或是存在于话语内不同的组成部分所表达的言外之意中,连贯不仅是一种文本信息,而且是语篇运用者的一种心理现象。而衔接同样是一种语义关系,但它存在于语篇的表层结构。衔接与连贯是两个密切相关的概念,在语篇中密不可分,不能把它们割裂开。  相似文献   

7.
本文通过对英语语篇的结构层次和连贯性分析 ,指出其基本成份线性结构是英语语篇布局谋篇的一个基本特点 ,是英语段落展开的中心原则。同时阐述了意合法作为英语语篇的基本衔接手段 ,完成了语段的语义连贯性和思维连贯性的统一。  相似文献   

8.
衔接是语篇分析中的一个重要概念。分析话语的连贯性除了从语言连接机制和语义连贯关系考察外,还应特别考察语用话语意图。  相似文献   

9.
通过研究语篇的语言组织,分析了英语语篇中的语义性衔接现象,探讨了过渡词的语义性衔接功能,并指出语义性衔接对保证语篇意义连贯的重要性。  相似文献   

10.
本文通过对英语语篇的结构层次和连续性分析,指出其基本成份线性结构是英语语篇布局谋篇的一个基本特点,是英语段落展开的中心原则,同时阐述了意合法作为英语语篇的基本衔接手段,完成了语段的语义连贯性和思维连贯性的统一。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

18.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

19.
20.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

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