共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
一个图G的全染色被称为邻点可区别的,如果满足图G中任意两个相邻点所关联的元素所染的色的集合不同.一个图的邻点可区别的全染色被称为均匀的,如果满足任意两色所染元素的数目之差的绝对值不超过1.本文研究了联图P_n■P_n的邻点可区别的均匀全染色并证明它满足邻点可区别的均匀全染色猜想. 相似文献
2.
一个图G的全染色被称为邻点可区别的如果满足图G中任意两个相邻点所关联的元素所染的色的集合不同.一个图的邻点可区别的全染色被称为均匀的如果满足任意两色所染元素的数目之差的绝对值不超过1.本文研究了联图P_n∨C_n的邻点可区别的均匀全染色并证明它满足邻点可区别的均匀全染色猜想. 相似文献
3.
4.
对简单图G,如果图G存在一个染色法f,使得任意两个相邻的顶点染不同的颜色;任意一条边与其关联的点染不同的颜色;任意两个相邻的点的色集合不相同,并且任意两色所染元素的数目之差不超过1,则称该染色法f为G的邻点可区别均匀E-全染色,其所用最少颜色数称为该图的邻点可区别均匀E-全色数。讨论了图Wn,2与图Fn,2的邻点可区别均匀E-全染色,并得到了它们的均匀E-全色数。 相似文献
5.
一个图G的边染色被称为邻点可区别的,如果满足图G中任意两个相邻点所关联的边所染颜色的集合不同。研究了图路和轮的广义Mycielski图的邻点可区别的边染色并证明它满足邻点可区别的边染色猜想。 相似文献
6.
杨晓亚 《咸阳师范学院学报》2012,27(6):14-16
图G的I全染色是指若干种颜色对图G的顶点和边的一个分配,使得任意两个相邻的点的颜色不同,任意两条相邻的边的颜色不同。在图G的一个I-全染色下,G的任意一个点的色集合是指该点的颜色以及与该点相关联的全体边的颜色构成的集合。图G的一个I-全染色称为是邻点可区别的,如果任意两个相邻点的色集合不相等。对一个图G进行邻点可区别I-全染色所用的最少颜色的数目称为图G的邻点可区别I-全色数。应用构造具体染色的方法给出Pm与Pn的邻点可区别I-全色数。 相似文献
7.
设G是阶数不小于2的简单连通图,G的k-正常全染色,f称为是邻点可区别的,如果对G的任意相邻的两顶点其点的颜色及关联边的颜色构成的集合不同.这样的k中最小者称为是G的邻点可区别全色数.本文得到了△(G)=6的2-连通外平面图的邻点可区别全色数. 相似文献
8.
单图G的邻点可区别的非正常全染色是指图的任意相邻两顶点的色集合都不同的全染色.所谓顶点的色集合是指顶点自身的颜色及与其关联的所有边的颜色的集合.文中讨论了笛卡儿积图C_m~2×S_n和C_m~2×F_n的邻点可区别非正常全染色,并给出了相应色数. 相似文献
9.
单图G的邻点可区别的非正常全染色是指图的任意相邻两顶点的色集合都不同的全染色.所谓顶点的色集合是指顶点自身的颜色及与其关联的所有边的颜色的集合.文中讨论了笛卡儿积图C2m×Sn和C2m×Fn的邻点可区别非正常全染色,并给出了相应色数. 相似文献
10.
设G是阶数不小于3的简单连通图,G的k-正常边染色称为是邻点可区别的,如果对G任意相邻两顶点关联边的颜色集合不同,则k中最小者称为是G的邻点可区别的边色数.本文证明了C5m×C5n的邻点可区别的边色数是5. 相似文献
11.
罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
12.
邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
13.
Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
18.
Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
19.
陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献