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对本科应用数学专业定位的思考及人才培养探究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
当今部分高校本科"应用数学"专业的定位不明确或定位雷同,以至该专业培养的人才模式单一,学生水平参差不齐,社会适应性不强等。为此,各高校应该结合时代特征、高校本身的定位、特色与教育资源等,依据科学的原则而对本校该专业进行准确的定位,以培养出特色鲜明且社会适应性强的人才。 相似文献
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银行业务技能作为金融专业学生的重要学习内容,是高校金融专业建设的重点之一。因此,加强对高校"银行业务技能"课程的教学改革研究,对提高金融系学生的银行专业技能有一定意义。文章通过剖析高校金融专业"银行业务技能"课程的教学现状,提出了"银行业务技能"课程教学改革的对策性建议,为促进该课程教学切合银行业需求提供了新的思路。 相似文献
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"男女同校"主要沿用着男性教育思维,这是不争的事实。高校学前教育专业的生源和学前儿童性别教育的特殊性,要求在学前教育专业教育中开展性别教育,以实现性别类型的双性化。本文以呼伦贝尔学院学前教育专业的生源和教育模式为例,从高校学前教育专业专业性别教育的缺失问题入手,论证该专业因性施教的必然性。 相似文献
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《绵阳师范学院学报》2021,(4):52-58
招生计划的科学制定是关乎高校发展的重要工作。新一轮考试招生制度改革将高校招生专业直接推向了招生市场。新的志愿填报方式将会以专业+学校的模式呈现,增加了高校和学生的双向选择机会,但同时也给高校的招生带来了挑战。基于此,我们将招生数据、培养数据、就业数据作为目标数据,构成了动态调整高校专业招生计划模型。该模型具有充分调动院系的"积极性"、客观展现专业的"吸引力"、排除人为造成的录取分数差异、反映院系就业工作的稳步上升态势和直观展示专业积分排名五大作用。从源头上保证了计划完成率、生源质量稳定和专业的持续性内涵发展。 相似文献
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在高校中开设专业导引课很有必要,但大部分高校并未开设该课程,部分高校开设的类似课程出现目标不明确、师资匮乏等问题。以"计算机科学与技术专业(物联网方向)"的导引课为例,将CDIO工程教育思想引入大学教育,按照"能力目标型教学模式"确定教学目标及内容,通过"做中学"、校企合作等方式,可以帮助大学生尽早了解所学专业,提高学习兴趣,掌握学习方法,对未来发展制定一个详细的规划。 相似文献
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专业是高校办学和人才培养的基本单元,高校办学方向的转变,首先要通过专业方向的改变来实现。从专业设置的依据来看,既要遵循学科分类的基本规律,又要体现社会职业分工的需要;既包含了"学术性",又体现了"应用性",是"学术性"与"应用性"的交织点。把本科层次的专业分为学术型专业和应用型专业主要是依据该专业所培养人才的类型来确定的。同一个专业,可以办成学术型专业,也可以办成应用型专业。从学术型专业转变为应用型专业,要求专业课程设置、教学方法、实践条件、师资要求、培养途径等方面都必须进行相应改革。 相似文献
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Experiments in science and science teaching 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
Derek Hodson 《Educational Philosophy and Theory》1988,20(2):53-66
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对科学文化和科学教育的思考——兼谈素质教育的几个问题 总被引：17，自引：0，他引：17
“科学求真 ,人文求善” ,“科学教人做事 ,人文教人做人”的二分观点值得商榷 ,传统的事实价值二分模式和主客二分模式是其理论渊源。科学作为一种文化 ,不仅求真而且求善求美。对真善美的追求是科学文化的价值内蕴。科学在本质上是人文的 ,这是科学文化与人文文化“和而不同”的根基。缺乏完整的科学文化观和科学教育观 ,是科学教育最大的不足。完整的科学教育应当并且能够既教人做事也教人做人。要充分挖掘科学文化蕴含的人文价值来教育人 ,关键在于教师要提高自身的科学文化素养 相似文献
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History of science and science education 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Stephen G. Brush 《Interchange》1989,20(2):60-70
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This article describes views about the nature of science held by a small sample of science students in their final year at the university. In a longitudinal interview study, 11 students were asked questions about the nature of science during the time they were involved in project work. Statements about the nature of science were characterized and coded using a framework drawing on aspects of the epistemology and sociology of science. The framework in this study has three distinct areas: the relationship between data and knowledge claims, the nature of lines of scientific enquiry, and science as a social activity. The students in our sample tended to see knowledge claims as resting solely on empirical grounds, although some students mentioned social factors as also being important. Many of the students showed significant development in their understanding of how lines of scientific enquiry are influenced by theoretical developments within a discipline, over the 5–8 month period of their project work. Issues relating to scientists working as a community were underrepresented in the students' discussions about science. Individual students drew upon a range of views about the nature of science, depending on the scientific context being discussed. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 36: 201–219, 1999 相似文献
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W. Jung 《Science & Education》1993,2(1):31-56
The paper looks for common ground between cognitive science and science education starting from historical roots. Topics critically scrutinized are: representation of knowledge with applications of the schema and frame concept to physics education centering around the hierarchical structure of knowledge, the qualitative-quantitative distinction, the declarative-procedural distinction, and the semantic-episodic distinction; the uses of network versus production system representations, stressing the distinction between outward and inward representation which is often neglected; a short discussion of the likewise often forgotten index and reference issue.The paper has been presented to the ATEE Symposium on Implications of Cognitive Science for the Education of Science Teachers IPN (Kiel) 29.–30.08.1985. 相似文献
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Dimitri Jordan Ginev 《Science & Education》2008,17(10):1139-1156
In this paper, I consider the relevance of the view of cognitive existentialism to a multi-gendered picture of science education.
I am opposing both the search for a particular feminist standpoint epistemology and the reduction of philosophy of science
to cultural studies of scientific practices as championed by supporters of postmodern political feminism. In drawing on the
theory of gender plurality and the conception of dynamic objectivity, the paper suggests a way of treating the nexus between
the construction of gender within the interrelatedness of scientific practices and the constitution of particular objects
of inquiry. At stake is the notion of characteristic hermeneutic situation which proves to be helpful in designing a multi-gendered
pedagogy as well.
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