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《金瓶梅》的贡献,在于塑造了一个具有多重社会身份和广泛历史内涵的不朽形象西门庆。从赚钱方式与金钱用向角度来看,西门庆不仅不能称为新兴商人的代表,相反,他的所谓经营对社会发展起到的主要是负面效应。他的人生轨迹始之于贪恋女色,败之于贪恋女色,而以经商贯穿始终。 相似文献
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周克良 《徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1992,(1)
诚然,《金瓶梅》的西门庆,与《水浒传》的西门庆相比较,“他不再是被意念化了的单一性格的扁平人物,而是一个有多面性格的圆整的血肉之躯。”(石昌渝:《金瓶梅鉴赏辞典》第4页)那么,西门庆到底是个什么形象?如果从社会学的角度去看,他的确如许多专家所论定,是一个融恶霸、官僚、商人于一身的新兴商人形象。然而,如此判定的形象,对晚明的社会情态及文化意识而言,似乎已经省略这一典型其他内涵和美学的意义。因此,笔者认为,把西门庆视为一个概括当时社会情态的特殊平凡人,更切合作品实际些。一、第一印象,西门庆是一个集流氓恶棍、地主豪霸、凶残滥官于一身的不法大奸商 相似文献
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南矩容 《宁夏师范学院学报》1993,(3)
近年来,《金瓶梅》的研究又出现了热潮,学者普遍认为它是一部具有近代意义的小说,并且在许多方面有所突破,但就其思想价值和主体人物而论,一直存在两种截然对立的观点,特别是关于西门庆采用庆寿诞的方式交通太师,亦官亦商、巧取豪夺的行径一直成为彼此对立争议的关键所在:否定方面认为“西门庆是一个封建势力的代表人物”;肯定方面认为“西门庆是一个新兴商人的代表”。前种说法,是传统观点的继承与发挥,后种意见,虽然触及主体人物的本质,但就上述问题而论,没有从官商渗透的历史必然及其导致的社会深刻变动方面充分论证其“恶”的历史效应,这是《金瓶梅》中不可回避的主要课题,也是作品的主要价值所在,值得探索。 相似文献
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陈家桢 《湖南城市学院学报》2002,23(2):68-70
《金瓶梅》的贡献 ,在于塑造了一个具有多重社会身份和广泛历史内涵的不朽形象西门庆。从赚钱方式与金钱用向角度来看 ,西门庆不仅不能称为新兴商人的代表 ,相反 ,他的所谓经营对社会发展起到的主要是负面效应。他的人生轨迹始之于贪恋女色 ,败之于贪恋女色 ,而以经商贯穿始终。 相似文献
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南矩容 《宁夏师范学院学报》1997,18(1):22-26
陈经济是《金瓶梅》中一位封建浪子的典型,论者以为他是西门庆的影子,是继西门庆之后的另一刁徒恶少,作者借助这一形象深刻地揭示了末世封建地主阶级的腐朽本质及其衰亡的必然趋势,陈经济与西门庆的形象代表晚明变革时代两种不同性质社会因素,体现了作者进步的历史观,再现了特定时期新旧因素矛盾消长的历史真实。 相似文献
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南矩容 《宁夏师范学院学报》1997,(1)
陈经济是《金瓶梅》中一位封建浪子的典型。论者以为他是西门庆的影子,是继西门庆之后的另一刁徒恶少。作者借助这一形象深刻地揭示了末世封建地主阶级的腐朽本质及其衰亡的必然趋势。陈经济与西门庆的形象代表晚明变革时代两种不同性质社会因素,体现了作者进步的历史观,再现了特定时期新旧因素矛盾消长的历史真实。 相似文献
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西门庆是《金瓶梅》中的主要人物,他虽是纵欲的无赖、拙劣的官吏,但更是精明的商人。西门庆之死昭示了中国封建社会商人们的终极命运,即尽管他们有杰出的经商才干,也绝无成就事业的可能,其结局只能是纵欲而死。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献