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1.
词汇衔接体现了语篇内各相关词项之间的语义联系,对语篇的连贯和发展具有重要作用。词汇衔接在英汉语篇中表现有相似性也有差异,本文通过具体文学语篇个案分析,比较了词汇衔接在英汉语篇建构、尤其是语篇连贯的异同,认为在英汉文学语篇翻译中词汇衔接的转换有助于实现从原语到目的语的语篇等效翻译。  相似文献   

2.
衔接与连贯是语篇研究中的重要内容.中西方人们思维习惯的差异决定了英汉语篇布局以及连接方式上的差异,因此,译者在从事翻译活动的过程中,要在透彻理解原文的基础上,遵循不同语言的习惯,灵活运用译入语语篇衔接和连贯的手段,从而使译文衔接紧密,连贯通顺.本文从语篇的衔接、连贯角度对比分析了培根论说文名篇"Of Marriage and Single Life"两个具有代表性的译文,意在指出语篇在翻译实践中的重要作用.  相似文献   

3.
通过浅析语篇翻译中的衔接与连贯的关系,以杨宪益先生翻译的《红楼梦》为例,探讨英汉语篇在衔接与连贯上的差异,译者在翻译时注重这些差异才能更好地呈现翻译译本。基于系统功能理论进行语篇分析的方法,是以语言的社会功能为出发点,结合情景语境与文化语境,分析语篇连贯和衔接,研究语篇的生成和语篇结构。本文以韩礼德和哈桑共同提出的衔接理论为基础,对语篇的各种衔接手段进行分析。其中,语法衔接和词汇衔接是两种常用的衔接手段,在语篇连贯中起着重要作用。  相似文献   

4.
汉语是话题显著型的语言,它突出的是话题———说明结构是汉语句子结构的核心。话题的连贯功能是汉语语篇的内在特征。汉英翻译过程中,为了提高译文质量,本文以话题的连贯功能为视角,提出汉语语篇的四种基本翻译方法:对应法、前置法、转态法、重构法。这对汉语语篇翻译的实践来说也许是一个有意义的尝试。  相似文献   

5.
英语语篇的连贯是由衔接手段实现的,语篇的衔接手段主要有词汇衔接和语法衔接。而在汉语中,语篇的连贯主要是通过语义衔接来实现的。本文拟以对衔接和连贯的理解为基础,并通过英汉语翻译实例来分析英汉语中的语篇连贯的区别以及在翻译中的体现。  相似文献   

6.
语篇翻译认为,语篇是翻译的最大交际单位,能否实现语篇交际功能直接决定翻译是否成功.语篇分析与翻译的有效结合,使翻译摆脱了原文句式的束缚,转而采用语篇视角."衔接"、"连贯"是对翻译活动影响甚大的语篇标准.在众多翻译策略中,增益是实现衔接、获取连贯的重要手段.从语篇分析角度进行散文翻译,有效地运用增益策略,能帮助译文在语篇层次上与原文尽量接近,实现翻译的交际功能.  相似文献   

7.
衔接是语篇连贯的重要内容,连贯的构建离不开衔接机制。在所有衔接机制中,词汇衔接是衔接中最突出、最重要的形式。英汉语篇中的词汇衔接手段大体相同,两者又有差异,在词汇重复上尤为明显。英语语篇中不会过分地使用某一词汇,较多地使用同义词、近义词等其它衔接手段。汉语中倾向使用重复手段,特别是原词重复。英语语篇中上下义词汇项经常出现在同义语篇中,形成连贯的衔接。它们各自的类属关系,表明各自的层次和语义;汉语由于其衔接的内隐性特点,这种上下义词汇衔接关系不如英语明显。正确认识英汉语篇的词汇衔接手段,对翻译实践有着重要的现实意义和教学价值。  相似文献   

8.
英汉两种语言分属两种不通的语系,因此两者在组句成篇等方面都有一定的差异,这样就造成了英汉语篇逻辑结构上的差异.为此,结合英汉翻译的一些实例,从语篇衔接、语篇连贯、语篇主语话题转换三个方面进行了英汉语篇的逻辑结构对比,并给出了相应的翻译策略.  相似文献   

9.
显化是指翻译过程中,将源语文本语句间的隐含关系显性衔接等手段明示出来。汉语语篇少表层衔接,但深层语义连贯。英语语篇则主要通过衔接达到语义连贯。这种差异造成诗歌翻译尤其是英译汉诗时,译诗与原诗文体风格的差异,译诗中的语篇显化现象明显。  相似文献   

10.
师丽娟 《考试周刊》2013,(25):26-27
语篇翻译涉及形式衔接与内容连贯。衔接是连贯构建中很重要的一种手段,而语法衔接作为衔接中极常用的一种手段,在英汉翻译中有许多差异。本文以《红楼梦》中晴雯撕扇片段中英版为例,深入分析英汉语篇在语法衔接上的异同。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

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