共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 156 毫秒
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王旖旎 《泉州师范学院学报》2008,26(6):121-124
新建地方性本科院校的科研发展仍处于起步阶段,加强科研项目的中后期管理对于新建地方性本科院校科研实力的提高具有重要的意义．针对新建地方性本科院校科研项目中后期管理存在的问题,提出了加强科研项目中后期管理的对策． 相似文献
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新建地方性本科院校作为我国高等教育的生力军,如何在激烈的竞争中求得发展,足新建地方性本科院校必须科学回答的新课题,该文结合广东省惠州学院的办学情况,提出了新建地方性本科院校发展的三大办学理念. 相似文献
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李建辉 《开封教育学院学报》2014,(9):103-104
新建本科院校向地方性、应用型人才培养转型,已成为福建新建本科院校的普遍共识。基于应用型人才培养的福建新建本科院校,其美术专业理论课程存在定位不够明确、设置不尽科学、缺乏与地方性相结合等问题。整合美术理论课程、加强应用导向性、着眼区域地方性、融入地方美术资源、引入市场和产业理论,业已成为福建新建本科院校美术理论课程改革的重要路径。 相似文献
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随着地方性本科院校的越来越多,其承担的社会责任将越来越大。如何正确处理教学与科研的关系是新建地方性本科院校不容回避的问题。本文对新建地方性本科院校的教学与科研情况进行了分析和探讨,提出了这类院校教学与科研良性发展的思路。 相似文献
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学科建设是高等学校工作的核心和学校发展的根本,是学校办学水平和层次的体现。基于转型视阈下重新定位新建本科院校的学科建设,分析现阶段地方院校学科建设存在的问题,提出新建地方本科院校学科建设的有效途径:转变观念,服务地方经济发展;优化专业结构,促进学科建设;合理规划学科,建设重点学科,加强学术团队;加强科研项目成功申报,促进学科建设;构建产学研一体化,保障学科建设的发展。 相似文献
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地方性应用型本科院校是一种尚在探索的高等教育类型。重庆文理学院作为一所新建地方性本科院校,在深刻认识其地位和特点的基础上,进行了创办地方性应用型本科院校的探索与实践：以服务地方经济社会为目标,以应用型人才培养为核心职能,应用型学科专业、应用型课程、应用技术研究与应用型人才培养相互支撑,走出了一条新建地方性院校办学的新路子。 相似文献
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董立平 《集美大学学报(教育科学版》2013,14(3):68-73
根据当前全国新建本科院校发展现状,有针对性地分析了教学性、地方性、新建性、高等性这四个新建本科院校改革与发展的基本特征,并以"四性"为指导,提出了全面构建新建本科院校人才培养新体系的基本方略。 相似文献
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近几年来,为适应区域社会经济发展的需要,我国在地市级城市设置了大批地方综合性本科院校,这些新建地方性本科院校,基本上都是由过去的高师专科院校合并升格而来,在职能上还继续承担着高师的人才培养任务,成为高等师范教育的重要组成部分。当前,新建地方性本科院校按照本科人才培养标准,根据办学资源、生源质量等具体情况, 相似文献
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科学哲学中拉卡托斯的科学研究纲领方法论是在融合了波普尔的朴素证伪主义与库恩的历史主义的方法论基础上形成的,他的理论比波普尔朴素证伪主义更适合在经济学方法论中应用。力图通过梳理拉卡托斯的科学研究纲领方法论在经济学中的应用情况,指出其进步性和启发意义,并揭示其对经济学方法论的影响。 相似文献
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Evaluation of the Long-Term Impact of a University High School Summer Science Program on Students' Interest and Perceived Abilities in Science 总被引：1，自引：2，他引：1
Many biomedical research universities have established outreach programs for precollege students and teachers and partnerships with local school districts to help meet the challenges of science education reform. Science outreach programs held in university research facilities can make science more exciting and innovative for high school students and can offer them much more insight into the nature of science and laboratory research than is available in most high school science courses. This paper describes a long-term follow-up study of high school students enrolled in the Summer Science Academy program at the University of Rochester to investigate the program's impact on students' perceived abilities in higher level science courses, on participation in extracurricular science programs, as well as the program's impact on student interest in pursuing a career in science. Students' exposure during SSA to advanced laboratory techniques and their participation in authentic science investigations provided them with a very positive hands-on experience. Students who attended the program indicated that it provided a positive influence on their performance in advanced science courses, as well as their decision to participate in other science programs and their desire to pursue a career in science. 相似文献
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The need for interdisciplinary graduate training programs which prepare students to conceptualize the application of their research in clinical settings continues to grow. Though several programs have been cultivated to address this need, demand still outweighs supply. The following describes a curriculum developed with the intent of incorporating medical knowledge into a PhD graduate training program. Development of this Molecular Medicine program by the Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine in collaboration with Case Western Reserve University was funded by the Howard Hughes Medical Institute "Med into Grad" initiative. The core curriculum of this program begins with a foundation in Human Physiology and Disease course in which anatomy faculty introduce students to a basic overview of gross anatomy structure and function. This course is followed by five fundamental basic science courses, a composite course focusing on principles of clinical and translation research, a course on laboratory techniques and three, 12-week research rotations. In the second year of the program, students begin their dissertation research, complete their qualifying examination, and partake in an individually tailored Clinical Experience course. Interdisciplinary graduate programs like this provide another venue for faculty in anatomical sciences to help aspiring translational scientists relate basic science knowledge to human pathophysiology and health. 相似文献
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Elizabeth Mack Helen Augare Linda Different Cloud-Jones Dominique Davíd Helene Quiver Gaddie Rose E. Honey Angayuqaq O. Kawagley Melissa Little Plume-Weatherwax Lisa Lone Fight Gene Meier Tachini Pete James Rattling Leaf Elvin Returns From Scout Bonnie Sachatello-Sawyer Hi’ilani Shibata Shelly Valdez Rachel Wippert 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2012,7(1):49-70
There are a growing number of informal science education (ISE) programs in Native communities that engage youth in science education and that are grounded in Native ways of knowing. There is also a growing body of research focusing on the relationship between culture, traditional knowledge, and science education. However, there is little research documenting how these programs are being developed and the ways in which culture and Western science are incorporated into the activities. This study outlines effective practices for using Native ways of knowing to strengthen ISE programs. These effective practices may also be used to promote change in formal education. The authors combine an overview of current research in informal science education with personal interviews with educators engaged in ISE programs offered to youth both on and off tribal reservations as well as experts in Indigenous education. Participating individuals and programs included Native communities across the United States, including Alaska and Hawai??i. Keeping in mind that each community is unique, ISE programs that are grounded in Native ways of knowing will benefit by utilizing the effective practices outlined here as a guide for starting or strengthening existing ISE programs relevant to the needs of their communities. 相似文献
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美国密歇根州立大学为中学科学教师攻读硕士学位设置了三个培养方案,即生物科学教师硕士培养方案、物理科学教师硕士培养方案与教学艺术硕士(普通科学方向)培养方案。这三个方案要求学生修30学分的课程,前两个培养方案面向高中教师,要求撰写研究论文,还开设了学科前沿研究课程,后者面向幼儿园至初中教师,不要求撰写论文,其课程内容具有基础性。三个方案的共同点是课程主体内容密切结合学校的学科教学,课程体系具有多学科领域的综合性。 相似文献
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Teacher education programs have adopted preparing science teachers that teach science through inquiry as an important pedagogic
agenda. However, their efforts have not met with much success. While traditional explanations for this failure focus largely
on preservice science teachers’ knowledge, beliefs and conceptions regarding science and science teaching, this conceptual
paper seeks to direct attention toward discursive practices surrounding inquiry science teaching in teacher education programs
for understanding why most science teachers do not teach science through inquiry. The paper offers a theoretical framework
centered on critical notions of subjection and performativity as a much needed perspective on making/becoming of science teachers through participation in discursive practices of science
teacher education programs. It argues that research based on such perspectives have much potential to offer a deeper understanding
of the difficult challenges teacher education programs face in preparing inquiry practicing science teachers. 相似文献
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Stephen C. Scogin Baki Cavlazoglu Jennifer LeBlanc Carol L. Stuessy 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2018,13(3):649-670
While the achievement gap in science exists in the US, research associated with our investigation reveals some high school science programs serving diverse student bodies are successfully closing the gap. Using a mixed methods approach, we identified and investigated ten high schools in a large Southwestern state that fit the definition of “highly successful, highly diverse”. By conducting interviews with science liaisons associated with each school and reviewing the literature, we developed a rubric identifying specific characteristics associated with successful science programs. These characteristics and practices included setting high expectations for students, providing extensive teacher support for student learning, and utilizing student-centered pedagogy. We used the rubric to assess the successful high school science programs and compare them to other high school science programs in the state (i.e., less successful and less diverse high school science programs). Highly successful, highly diverse schools were very different in their approach to science education when compared to the other programs. The findings from this study will help schools with diverse students to strengthen hiring practices, enhance teacher support mechanisms, and develop student-focused strategies in the classroom that increase science achievement. 相似文献
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Diversifying Science: Underrepresented Student Experiences in Structured Research Programs 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Sylvia Hurtado Nolan L. Cabrera Monica H. Lin Lucy Arellano Lorelle L. Espinosa 《Research in higher education》2009,50(2):189-214
Targeting four institutions with structured science research programs for undergraduates, this study focuses on how underrepresented
students experience science. Several key themes emerged from focus group discussions: learning to become research scientists,
experiences with the culture of science, and views on racial and social stigma. Participants spoke of essential factors for
becoming a scientist, but their experiences also raised complex issues about the role of race and social stigma in scientific
training. Students experienced the collaborative and empowering culture of science, exhibited strong science identities and
high self-efficacy, while developing directed career goals as a result of “doing science” in these programs. 相似文献
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The purposes of this study were to examine how well middle school programs support the attainment of key scientific ideas specified in national science standards, and to identify typical strengths and weaknesses of these programs using research‐based criteria. Nine widely used programs were examined by teams of teachers and specialists in research on teaching and learning. Reviewers found that whereas key ideas were generally present in the programs, they were typically buried between detailed or even unrelated ideas. Programs only rarely provided students with a sense of purpose for the units of study, took account of student beliefs that interfere with learning, engaged students with relevant phenomena to make abstract scientific ideas plausible, modeled the use of scientific knowledge so that students could apply what they learned in everyday situations, or scaffolded student efforts to make meaning of key phenomena and ideas presented in the programs. New middle school science programs that reflect findings from learning research are needed to support teachers better in helping students learn key ideas in science. The criteria and findings from this study on the inadequacies in existing programs could serve as guidelines in new curriculum development. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 39: 522–549, 2002 相似文献