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1.
利用XRD,TPR和活性评价等手段,研究了NiO/γ-Al2O3催化剂的制备方法对CH4与CO2转化制合成气催化活性的影响。在本实验条件下,采用浸渍法和焙烧温度为400℃制备的NiO/γ-Al2O3(ω=0.113)催化剂,在反应温度为750℃和空速为2500h^-1下,对CH4和CO2重整反应会显示良好的催化活性。本文还对催化剂抗积炭性能作初步讨论。  相似文献   

2.
利用XRD,TPR和活性评价等手段,研究了NiO/γ-Al2O3催化剂的制备方法对CH4与CO2转化制合成气催化活性的影响.在本实验条件下,采用浸渍法和焙烧温度为400℃制备的NiO/γAl2O3(ω=0.113)催化剂,在反应温度为750℃和空速为2500h-1下,对CH4和CO2重整反应会显示良好的催化活性.本文还对催化剂抗积炭性能作初步讨论.  相似文献   

3.
制备方法对镍催化剂重整活性的影响   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
利用XRD,TPR和活性评价等手段,研究了NiO/γ-Al2O3催化剂的制备方法对CH4与CO2转化制合成气催化活性的影响.在本实验条件下,采用浸渍法和焙烧温度为400℃制备的NiO/γ-Al2O3(w=0.113)催化剂,在反应温度为750℃和空速为2500h-1下,对CH4和CO2重整反应会显示良好的催化活性.本文还对催化剂抗积炭性能作初步讨论.  相似文献   

4.
用Cu-ZnO/Al2O3催化仲丁醇制备甲乙酮。研究了催化剂的焙烧温度和焙烧时间、仲丁醇脱氢反应的温度和压力以及仲丁醇的流量对仲丁醇转化率和甲乙酮选择性的影响。结果表明,催化剂的焙烧温度为300-400℃,焙烧时间为6h,脱氢反应的温度为300℃,压力为0.2Mpa,仲丁醇的流量为140mL/h时,仲丁醇的转化率和甲乙酮的选择性较好。  相似文献   

5.
以廉价的氢氧化铝、氢氧化钠和硫酸铵为主要原料,成功制备了SO4^2-/y-Al2O3,固体超强酸催化剂。将其用于乙酸正丁酯合成反应,并探讨了催化剂制备条件(浸渍液浓度、焙烧温度和焙烧时间)对酯化率的影响。结果表明:SO4^2-/y-Al2O3固体超强酸催化剂的最佳制备条件为浸渍液浓度1.2mol·L^-1,焙烧温度600℃,焙烧时间3h。  相似文献   

6.
以廉价的氢氧化铝、氢氧化钠和硫酸铵为主要原料,成功制备了SO42-/γ-Al2O3固体超强酸催化剂.将其用于乙酸正丁酯合成反应,并探讨了催化剂制备条件(浸渍液浓度、焙烧温度和焙烧时间)对酯化率的影响.结果表明:SO42-/γ-Al2O3固体超强酸催化剂的最佳制备条件为浸渍液浓度1.2 mol·L-1,焙烧温度600℃,焙烧时间3h.  相似文献   

7.
制备了固体超强酸催化剂SO2-4/Fe2O3,并依照傅-克烷基化反应的原理,以对叔丁基苯酚的合成为探针反应,考察了硫酸浸渍浓度、焙烧温度等制备条件对SO2-4/Fe2O3催化活性的影响.实验表明:制备催化剂的适宜条件为硫酸的浸渍浓度为0.5 mol·L-1,焙烧温度为550℃,活化时间4 h.利用优化条件下制备的催化剂SO2-4/Fe2O3催化甲基叔丁基醚与苯酚的烷基化反应合成对叔丁基苯酚,在苯酚与甲基叔丁基醚的投料摩尔比为1:2.0,催化剂的用量占反应物总投料质量的4%,反应时间为3 h,反应温度为90℃下,烷基化反应收率为80.8%.  相似文献   

8.
制备了固体超强酸催化剂SO2-4/Fe2O3,并依照傅-克烷基化反应的原理,以对叔丁基苯酚的合成为探针反应,考察了硫酸浸渍浓度、焙烧温度等制备条件对SO2-4/Fe2O3催化活性的影响.实验表明:制备催化剂的适宜条件为硫酸的浸渍浓度为0.5 mol·L-1,焙烧温度为550℃,活化时间4 h.利用优化条件下制备的催化剂SO2-4/Fe2O3催化甲基叔丁基醚与苯酚的烷基化反应合成对叔丁基苯酚,在苯酚与甲基叔丁基醚的投料摩尔比为1:2.0,催化剂的用量占反应物总投料质量的4%,反应时间为3 h,反应温度为90℃下,烷基化反应收率为80.8%.  相似文献   

9.
采用浸渍 -还原法 ,制备了一系列Cu -Ni/γ -Al2 O3 催化剂 .在固定床流动反应装置上考察了不同含量的Cu对Ni基催化剂反应性能的影响 ,并采用TPR和TPD技术对催化剂进行表征 .结果表明 ,以 4 %Cu - 10 %Ni/γ -Al2 O3 的催化剂活性最好 .在反应温度为 75 0℃ ,CH4 /O2 =2(体积比 )时 ,CH4 的转化率达到 10 0 %,H2 和CO选择性分别为 10 0 %和 97%  相似文献   

10.
以沉淀浸渍法在不同焙烧温度下制备了固体超强酸SO42-/Ti O2,采用FT-IR、XRD、TG-DTA、Hammett指示剂法、Py-IR等多种分析手段对其进行表征,并研究了焙烧温度对催化剂的结构及催化剂结构与其活性的关系。结果表明:450℃焙烧3 h得到的SO42-/Ti O2为固体超强酸;SO42-与Ti O2的配位方式为螯合双配位;晶型为锐钛型;在此温度下,硫的损失较少。通过合成草酸二环己酯的酯化反应表明:在450℃下得到的催化剂具有较高的催化活性,草酸二环己酯产率达76%。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

18.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

19.
20.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

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