共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
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吕银平 《宁夏师范学院学报》2007,28(4):136-138
在翻译时,采用直译还是意译的方法,归化或者异化的策略,人们的争论由来已久。何时用直译,何时用意译,应视具体情况而定,翻译时的归化与异化策略也是相辅相承,缺一不可的。 相似文献
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陈浩 《濮阳职业技术学院学报》2017,(1):101-104
翻译理论在20世纪有了很大的发展,直译、意译两个概念在后现代语境下演变为归化和异化。一般认为直译和意译关注语言学层面的翻译问题,而在发生翻译文化转向的今天,归化和异化则主要关注在不同文化背景下的翻译问题,也就是说,直译和意译是翻译方法,而归化、异化是翻译策略。从中西历史上几次大的直译、意译之争以及学者们归化和异化的定义看,从直译、意译到归化、异化转变具有重要意义。在国际文化交流频繁的大背景下,翻译实践应该合理地处理四者之间的关系,促进翻译事业的发展。 相似文献
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韦琳 《开封教育学院学报》2016,(4):52-53
长期以来,翻译界一直把归化和异化这两种翻译方法看作是对立体,对二者的争论伴随着翻译理论和实践的发展而持续不断。本文通过分析归化和异化的概念,以及一直以来关于争论归化、异化与直译、意译之间的关系,对归化和异化各自的优缺点进行探讨。在此基础上,阐述译者在语言层面应采取归化的翻译策略,在文化层面应采取异化的翻译策略思想。最后指出归化与异化并不是对立关系,而是互补关系。 相似文献
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钟年 《教育前沿(综合版)》2008,(5)
归化和异化概述直译和意译是翻译的两种主要的方法,直译与意译是归化和异化讨论的源头。翻译的归化/异化概念直接来源于1813年德国学者Schleiermacher(施莱尔马赫)《论翻译的方法》一文,但作者并未授以具体名称。1995年美国学者L.Venuti的《译者的隐形》定义这两种方法为异化/归化。Venuti是异化派翻译的代表。他提出 相似文献
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《校园英语(教研版)》2015,(3)
在英汉翻译中,归化和异化是两种不同的翻译策略,是意译和直译的进一步延伸。本文从归化和异化的概念开始分析,根据笔者的英汉翻译实践阐述了它们在翻译过程中存在相辅相成关系。 相似文献
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张宁 《牡丹江教育学院学报》2007,(5):67
从直译与意译之争到归化与异化之争,翻译过程经历了一个从不自觉到自觉的过程,翻译理论得到了更进一步的深化.本文从归化/异化的内涵出发,分析了归化/异化的作用及其片面性,区别了归化和异化与意译和直译,得出了异化法将成为主导的结论. 相似文献
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异化和归化作为两种主要的翻译方法是翻译研究和争论的焦点之一.本文试图从文化翻译学的视角,以Venuti的异化归化为理论依据,通过对其来源的分析,着重探讨异化和归化与直译和意译之间的关系,从而有利于译者在翻译中准确把握翻译的基调,树立一个整体的翻译观. 相似文献
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尚延延 《贵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》2009,4(2):95-97
“归化”、“异化”作为两种基本的翻译策略是翻译研究和争论的焦点之一。在前人研究的基础上,重点界定了归化、异化的另一英文术语adaptation的概念并指出了它与其他英语术语的关系;明确了“归化”、“异化”和直译、意译在使用范围上的不同,对区别这两对概念提供了操作性强的标准。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献