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1.
Christian Wagner 《Information processing & management》2019,56(4):1409-1424
Numerous studies have examined the decision-making process and the associated information search behaviour of tourists. However, very few have focused on how tourists make plans for their trips when travelling in groups. This paper adds to the knowledge of the decision-making process of tourist groups with a specific focus on intra-group interaction and the support of technology. This research adopted a mixed-methods approach, combining two studies. Study 1 employed a focus group to gain an understanding of the decision-making process within a tourist group, while Study 2 employed a questionnaire survey to explore how the use of technology in such a process varies among different categories of groups. Study 1 proposed a model for a group holiday decision-making process with four components: information acquisition, intra-group information sharing, knowledge transfer, and decision making. It was adapted from the “Infogineering Model” and the encoding and decoding theory in communication studies. Study 2 identified new influential factors on the use of technology by tourist groups for decision making. Ultimately, this research produced a number of theoretical implications, as well as practical implications in terms of how practitioners can better support Chinese tourists, family travellers, and tourists with little prior travel experience, and how technology can facilitate group holiday decision making. 相似文献
2.
To provide a more realistic experience, e-retailers have implemented virtual try-on systems. It is, therefore, important to examine the variable that influences customers’ intention to use try-on technologies when online shopping for apparel. The main aim of the current study is to identify and examine the design and individual characteristics that influence centennials to adopt virtual try-on systems. Factors extracted from the UTAUT2 model and technology readiness were proposed in the current study model, which was empirically validated based on data collected from 315 participants. The main results of structural equation modeling largely supported the significant role of “optimism” and “innovativeness” in performance expectancy and price value. Behavioral intention was also predicted by all the factors of UTAUT2 apart from effort expectancy. These results provide a guideline for online retailers on how to communicate with their centennial customers to influence them to adopt try-on technology. 相似文献
3.
Online to Offline (O2O) commerce commands intense attention from both academic and practical fields, but the unique features of O2O commerce and how these features affect consumer use of O2O commerce remain unclear. Based on an analysis of the features of O2O commerce, we build a research model integrating perceived value theory and the technology acceptance model to examine the influence of the features of O2O commerce on consumer use intention. The research model is tested with data collected from a field survey using structural equation modelling. Two crucial features of O2O commerce, namely, “physical experience” and “integration of online and offline information”, are shown to exert significant impacts on consumer use intention via the classic core constructs of perceived benefit, perceived usefulness, and perceived value. The findings validate the two features’ impact on consumer use of O2O commerce via both technological and economic attributes. The implications for merchants’ and platforms’ operation in O2O commerce are discussed. 相似文献
4.
Mobile--> commerce (m-commerce) has become increasingly important for organizations attempting to grow revenue by expanding into international markets. However, for multinational mobile retailers (m-retailers), one of the greatest challenges lies in carefully managing their websites across multiple national markets. This work advances cross-national research on m-retailing by (1) examining how value dimensions shape m-shoppers’ motivations, (2) analyzing differential effects of hedonic and utilitarian motivations on intention and habit, and (3) examining the competing roles of conscious (intentional) and unconscious (habitual) m-commerce use drivers across developed and developing countries. This research also examines the moderating role of m-commerce readiness at the country level on the effect of motivation on intention and habit, along with their impact on m-commerce use. Based on data from 1,975 m-shoppers in nine countries (Australia, Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Pakistan, Singapore, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Vietnam) across four continents, the results demonstrate differential relationships: consumers at an advanced (early) readiness stage are more likely to be hedonism-motivated (utility-motivated) when using m-commerce and tend to use it intentionally/consciously (habitually/unconsciously). In addition to advancing knowledge about m-commerce from a scientific perspective, the findings can help multinational firms decide whether to standardize or adapt m-shopping experiences when internationalizing. 相似文献
5.
移动数字阅读用户体验动态行为模型及实证研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
随着移动互联网的发展与普及，用户体验成为移动数字阅读领域备受关注的因素。本文从用户体验的动态阶段出发，从体验维度、认知和情感以及持续采纳行为等角度构建移动数字阅读领域用户体验动态行为的理论模型以及研究假设。通过收集434份有效问卷，利用Lisrel8.70对理论模型进行了检验和修正。结果表明：1）在用户体验决策阶段，期望确认程度和满意度是影响持续采纳意向的重要变量；2）在用户体验交互阶段，期望确认程度对于感知易用性和感知愉悦存在显著影响；3）在用户体验期望阶段，用户体验三层维度对于用户的持续采纳意向都具有显著影响，其中反思层体验的影响最大，其次是认知层体验，最后是感官层体验。 相似文献
6.
The impact of perceived crisis severity on intention to use voluntary proximity tracing applications
During a crisis such as COVID-19, governments ask citizens to adopt various precautionary behaviours, such as using a voluntary proximity tracing application (PTA) for smartphones. However, the willingness of individual citizens to use such an app is crucial. Crisis decision theory can be used to better understand how individuals assess the severity of the crisis and how they decide whether or not to adopt the precautionary behaviour. We propose a research model to examine the direct influence of perceived crisis severity on intention to use the technology, as well as the indirect impact via PTAs’ benefits for citizens. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses confirm the two dimensions of the benefits, namely personal and societal benefits. We used PLS-MGA to evaluate our research model. The results confirm the influence of the perceived severity of COVID-19 on the intention to use the PTA, as well as the mediating effects of personal and societal benefits on this relationship. Our findings contribute to the technology adoption literature and showcase the use of crisis decision theory in the field of information systems. 相似文献
7.
While Interactive systems such as Chatbots, are well known in personal environments with technologies like “Apple’s Siri” or the “Google’s Assistant”, the acceptance of said technologies in the enterprise context has hardly been examined. Literature shows that these technologies hold great potential for enterprises as they can increase productivity and are cost-efficient by automating processes. Still, to not alienate employees when introducing these systems called Enterprise Bots in this paper, it is crucial to understand how employees accept and adopt these new systems. This paper derives a research model based on the decomposed Theory of Planned Behaviour, which is tested in a survey with 198 participants. Results from a structural equation model show that intrinsic motivation of the employees has a strong positive influence on the intention to use Enterprise Bots whereas external influences showed smaller effects. The results indicate that it is important that employees are convinced of the usefulness of a tool for themselves. The paper provides theoretical insights and helps decision makers to introduce such systems. 相似文献
8.
《International Journal of Information Management》2017,37(6):693-702
How do the behavioral-cognitive-emotional constructs of attitude, satisfaction, and habit drive consumer continuance intention of incumbent mobile technologies? From a survey of 528 consumers, we ran two structural equation models: model #1 is a base model of direct effects of attitudes and satisfaction on continuance intention; model #2 adds habit as a mediator variable. We show that consumer attitudes are stronger predictors of continuance intention, without mediation effects from habit. Consumer satisfaction only weakly predicts continuance intention and is mediated by habit. While satisfaction is correlated with consumer attitude, and satisfaction is correlated with habit, consumer attitudes seem unrelated to any habits. Attitude seems to be the strongest determinant of continuance intention; second, in the absence of compelling rational data, or given beliefs that competitors are largely undifferentiated, consumers might continue using the same product. Such complex interactions between variables may not be adequately captured in a straightforward variance model, however this study extends research in habit and continuance intention and provides for future research exploring the importance of habit over satisfaction and predominance of consumer attitudes in predicting continuance intention. 相似文献
9.
本文尝试将有限理性理论引入数字产品用户购买行为的研究中,探寻有限理性对用户购买行为的影响机制,根据个体行为模型,提出基于有限理性的数字产品用户购买意愿假设模型。结果表明,购买习惯、购买经验、情绪、能力、风险态度、认知、购买动机对用户购买意愿具有显著影响,认知是购买习惯、购买经验、情绪、能力、风险态度与购买意愿的完全中介。 相似文献
10.
Tony Cheng-Kui Huang Ing-Long Wu Chih-Chung Chou 《International Journal of Information Management》2013
While improving decisional quality is important to businesses, continued use of DMTs is a critical issue for managerial personnel. This problem mainly concerns the willingness of an individual to participate in the behavior. It can be further defined in a routine-based working behavior. This problem essentially involves three key issues, task fit, technology use, and habit. This study therefore integrates task-technology fit (TTF) model, expectation–confirmation mode (ECM), and habit, to examine the determinants of continued use of DMTs. Prior studies have focused on intention to use DMTs in the first time and only considered part of the three issues for identifying the determinants. 285 respondents from managerial personnel were collected to empirically evaluate this research model. The three issues are all important in influencing continuance use intention of DMTs. In particular, the task-technology fit indicates a direct effect on two factors of the technology use issue, user satisfaction and perceived usefulness, and an indirect effect on continuance use intention. User satisfaction and perceived usefulness, and habit are the key predictors of continuance use intention. 相似文献
11.
Economists and management “scientists” tend to adopt a rationalistic, “black box” approach to the treatment of technological innovation, with decisions to invest in innovation being viewed as climactic acts and with the significant impact of risk and uncertainty often being disregarded. This paper examines an alternative analytical perspective: that a least the early development of technological innovation is a process of incremental decision making where managerial responses are affected by the consequences of previous decisions and by alterations in external information. The development of the “poromeric” Porvair discussed here illustrates the considerable risks that have to be borne when undertaking radical innovation, and the nature of the uncertainties, the interdependency between them and the manner in which they persist, in this case even beyond the commercialization of the new product. 相似文献
12.
在一个组织乃至整个社会中,认知差异往往构成组织冲突的重要成因。研究基于知识管理理论与认知理论,以转基因技术产品为例,对群体对立认知的形成机制与互动模式进行探索式案例研究。研究发现持不同观点态度的群体可以追溯到其不同的知识架构基础,例如支持("挺转")群体的专业知识逻辑和方法逻辑,抵制("反转")群体的非专业知识逻辑、生活经验和职业经历,及其基于不同知识架构的信息搜寻和筛选策略,进而形成不同的认知模式和认知对象,故提出一个整合性的认知框架。研究还发现支持群体在互动中演化出正面自证和推翻质疑两种应对策略。这些结果对于消除认知偏见、企业制定市场进入战略和政府政策制定都有一定的启示意义。 相似文献
13.
The need for quick, timely, and accurate information is critical in emergency events. During mass emergencies, people assemble information from both official and unofficial sources. As digital access expands, people will increasingly incorporate information from digital sources into decision making and assess it against the local circumstances they experience. If we extrapolate what such behavior means for the future, we can see that information management under emergency conditions will need to become increasingly socially distributed. The key question then is how to assess the quality of information: how “good” or “bad” it is; whether it is “misinformation” or “disinformation.” Borrowing from Simon's notion of satisficing, the authors argue that people's assessment of information helpfulness and credibility is a function of the “everyday analytic” skills they employ during mass emergencies. To facilitate the critical work of “everyday analysts,” we outline a research agenda for the development of analytical support tools. 相似文献
14.
均衡紧凑网络型国土空间规划——日本的实践及其启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
日本自1950年颁布了《国土综合开发法》以及其后在1962年发布了《全国综合开发计划》以来,在近70年间,编制和实施了多个规划,形成了比较完善的国土空间规划体系。为应对新的不断变化的内外部环境和国土空间出现的新问题,日本于2005年改《国土综合开发法》为《国土形成计划法》,一改过去数量扩张的“开发”,转向存量提质的“利用”,先后编制并发布了2次《国土形成计划（全国计划）》,致力于建设均衡、紧凑和网络型的国土空间。未来10~20年,中国人口也将进入减少状态和超老龄化社会,国土空间规划与开发利用必将与其相适应。借鉴日本在国土空间规划和国土空间营造方面的实践,研究认为中国国土空间规划和国土空间营造应该有新理念和新变革,应该从大规模国土空间开发向国土保护转型,从数量扩张型向存量优化和减量提升的国土空间规划转型,从增量规划到存量规划再到减量规划的转型;应着力形成多重“紧凑型+网络型”的国土空间结构,打造均衡、安全、安心的可持续国土空间。 相似文献
15.
Potential for the use of mobile wallet is enormous and it is drawing attention as an alternative mode of payment worldwide. The present research aims to provide important insights into the TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) and UTAUT2 (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) models. This study develops a conceptual model to determine the most significant factors influencing user's intention, perceived satisfaction and recommendation to use mobile wallet. The research model included 206 responses from an online and manual survey in India. Our study tested the moderating effect of innovativeness, stress to use and social influence on user's perceived satisfaction and recommendation to use mobile wallet services. We found that ease of use, usefulness, perceived risk, attitude, to have significant effect on user's intention, which further influenced user's perceived satisfaction and recommendation to use mobile wallet services. We also determined the significant moderating effect of stress to use and social influence on user's perceived satisfaction and recommendation to mobile wallet services. This study provides an integrated framework for academicians to measure the moderating effect of psychological, social and risk factors on technology acceptance. It can also help practitioners by identifying important factors affecting user's decision, which further affects user's perceived satisfaction and recommendation to use mobile wallet services. 相似文献
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This article investigates to what extent computer-supported argument visualization can be designed to encourage debate and deliberation by citizens on public issues. Such argument maps use icons and arrows to represent the structure of a series of related viewpoints, reducing the amount of text necessary to convey the ideas, thereby clarifying the issue under consideration. Argument maps have the potential to provide a readily accessible medium by which citizens can follow and join in public debates on policy issues. In this article we describe our approach and the type of maps we have chosen to use and then demonstrate the potential of a collection of maps to form a “policy memory” to support policy development. Our case study is the development of the “smoking in public places” policy in the Scottish Parliament. Our overall aim is to engage citizens in democratic decision making, leading to better policymaking and a more engaged citizenry. 相似文献
18.
采用ABC分析法搜集管理期刊初探 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文主要探讨了借助ABC分析法的巴雷特分配律或费用比重分析法决策选择A级类别期刊,采用ABC分析法中的"专家功能评价打分法"和"用户利用频次"来确定A级类别期刊种数取舍的决策思路,进而使其期刊搜集决策更趋于科学合理。 相似文献
19.
Information use is defined as the application of acquired and transmitted information in the decision making of an organization at the strategic and tactical levels. The purpose of the research is to investigate how information use architecture impacts information load and usability at the operational level of manufacturing where machines, humans and the production processes are information users. A new approach to information load is introduced which takes all the characteristics of information use (tacit, mechanical, paper and digitized) and possibilities of users (machine, operator and process) into consideration. Information use nodes are conceptualized building blocks for information use architecture which impact information load and usability. The results suggest that information use load is sensitive to information encoding/decoding. A combination of the federated and integrated information use architectures tends to result in a low information use load and can become a strategic tool for waste reduction. How information usability relates to load varies depending on the usability characteristic in view. The major conclusion is that a holistic approach to information systems includes the consideration of information use architecture which is an important factor in the management of information load and usability at the operational level. 相似文献
20.
关键核心技术:概念特征与突破因素 《科学学研究》2022,40(1):4-11
突破关键核心技术是"十四五"规划中科技自立自强的重要部署,是2035年远景目标的重要规划,关系着我国能否如期进入创新型国家前列、建成世界科技强国。在该领域进行初步的理论探索,首先对关键核心技术进行概念界定与内涵阐释,进而描述关键核心技术的主要特征,最后以产学研为攻关主体,从"突破路径"和"助力渠道"两个维度探析出关键核心技术的7个主要突破因素:技术打压认知与需求导向、国际科技合作与开放创新、产学研深度融合、长期充足研发资金投入、领军人才及其团队、技术链与产业链以及政府政策与体制机制等。结论可为后续研究与实践提供参考与借鉴。 相似文献