共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
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分析几种主要线损计算方法优缺点及线损分析中数据挖掘算法应用,提出基于线损时域特征指标和改进K-means算法的馈线线损计算方法。充分利用线损信号中的时域信息,获取线损信号中的平均线损率、线损率变异系数、线损率变化趋势等表征线损信号的非平稳特征。使用该算法对区域889条馈线线损进行计算分析,取轮廓系数最大时对应的k值进行聚类分析,经过65次迭代得到8个聚类结果,其中第7类平均线损率高达33.5％,第5类线损率为17.8%,但线损率变化趋势达308。可以进一步对该类馈线上的用电客户负荷曲线进行跟踪分析,确定是否存在窃漏电行为。 相似文献
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Recent studies exploring the effects of instructional animations on learning compared to static graphics have yielded mixed results. Few studies have explored their effectiveness in portraying procedural-motor information. Opportunities exist within an applied (manufacturing) context for instructional animations to be used to facilitate build performance on an assembly line. The present study compares build time performance across successive builds when using animation, static diagrams or text instructions to convey an assembly sequence for a handheld device. Although an immediate facilitating effect of animation was found, yielding a significantly faster build time for Build 1, this advantage had disappeared by Build 3. 相似文献
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针对复杂机械装配关键系统的拆卸序列优化问题,建立了拆卸序列规划模型,提出了一种改进的双种群遗传算法。通过拆卸混合图的表达拆卸序列信息,在改进的遗传算法中利用优先约束矩阵生成TOP序列种群,以拆卸时间最少为优化目标对拆卸序列进行优化。某企业生产的装载机变速箱的再制造拆卸序列优化,进一步验证了该算法的有效性和可行性。 相似文献
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由于制造和安装误差使得贴片机的贴装头以及吸嘴部件难以垂直于XY贴装平面。当校正贴片元件的角度时,其中心位置也同时发生变化,从而会严重影响最终的贴装精度。基于贴片元件的角度校正包括吸嘴本身的自转运动和吸嘴围绕吸嘴旋转轴心的公转运动这一事实,提出一种基于图像识别和圆拟合的校正算法。通过计算机仿真和工程实践应用证明,该算法可以满足高精度贴片机贴装位置精度的要求。 相似文献
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Matthew Finkelman Wonsuk Kim Louis A. Roussos 《Journal of Educational Measurement》2009,46(3):273-292
Much recent psychometric literature has focused on cognitive diagnosis models (CDMs), a promising class of instruments used to measure the strengths and weaknesses of examinees. This article introduces a genetic algorithm to perform automated test assembly alongside CDMs. The algorithm is flexible in that it can be applied whether the goal is to minimize the average number of classification errors, minimize the maximum error rate across all attributes being measured, hit a target set of error rates, or optimize any other prescribed objective function. Under multiple simulation conditions, the algorithm compared favorably with a standard method of automated test assembly, successfully finding solutions that were appropriate for each stated goal. 相似文献
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When a direct-current （DC） machine runs at extremely low speed or standstill, the reduction in the armature resistance and the armature flux linkage due to the short circuited coils by the brushes on the commutator should not be neglected. Taking this reduction effect into account, the average values of the reduction coefficients relate to the machine parameters in complicated forms. In this paper, an effective algorithm for the precise computation of the average values of these reduction coefficients is proposed. Furthermore, in the algorithm, the effect of the insulation thickness between the commutator segments and the multiplicity of the wave winding are considered for the first time. The proposed algorithm can also be accommodated into the computer-aided design （CAD） of a DC machine, which normally runs at extremely low speed or standstill. 相似文献
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谭劲 《陕西理工学院学报(社会科学版)》2004,22(3):52-56
用相量图分析了不同的相序连接对零线电流的影响，阐明了在三相四线制低压供电系统中，根据用电设备功率因数的高低选择适当的连接相序以降低零线电流的方法与原理． 相似文献
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为了提高脑力负荷分类准确率,提出一种将Bagging和极限学习机相结合的集成算法。用极限学习机（ELM）作为底层弱分类器,通过多数投票方式决定最终类别的标签,从而构建最终强分类器。实验结果表明,在脑力负荷识别研究问题上,该集成算法的分类准确率在4个被试数据集上分别达到了96.17%、96.02%、92.50%和93.50%。相较于传统的ELM算法,分类准确率在4个被试数据集上分别提升了1.59%、1.34%、2.86%和1.80%。并且新算法在精确率、灵敏度和特异度等评估标准上均高于传统ELM分类器。 相似文献
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对CAD和GIS数据模型进行分析后,论述了如何高效构造可视化的转换模型。可视化转换模型可以在转换结果的准确性和工作效率间找到平衡点,是一种方便、快捷、高效的解决方案。 相似文献
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陈立群 《商丘师范学院学报》1996,(Z3)
基于极点配置推导出含延迟坐标系统镇定嵌入混沌吸引子中不稳定不动点的ＯＧＹ控制算法和预迭代控制算法，从而具体地揭示了极点配置与控制混沌镇定方案之间的联系． 相似文献
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乳腺癌是现代女性最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。支持向量机SVM是一种基于统计学习理论的机器学习算法,它能在训练样本很少的情况下达到良好的分类效果。本文提出一个基于支持向量机的超声乳腺肿瘤图像计算机辅助诊断系统,它由图像预处理、ROI特征提取和SVM分类器异常诊断三个模块构成。通过实验证明,在处理相同的样本数据集时,基于SVM算法的计算机辅助诊断系统相对于BP神经网络,有更高的诊断灵敏度。统计学习理论的发展将更加完善SVM,具有高分类性能的分类器将使计算机辅助诊断的能力进一步提高。 相似文献
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Spark是大数据内存计算系统的典型代表,通过内存缓存数据加速迭代型、交互型大数据应用的运行。基于时间窗口的数据分析是一类典型的大数据迭代型应用。基于Spark平台运行时间窗口数据分析应用,存在中间结果数据放置不均的问题,造成应用执行效率降低。针对上述问题,提出基于遗传算法的Spark中间结果数据迁移策略,通过考虑中间结果数据迁移时机、迁移数据规模,并使用遗传算法优化选取迁移数据放置位置,提高时间窗口应用执行效率。实验结果表明,在既有Spark平台中,采用该迁移策略可使时间窗口应用执行时间最大减少28.45%,平均减少21.59%。 相似文献
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研究预防性周期维护策略下再制造系统中可中断和不可中断2类工件的单机调度问题.以最小化完工时间为目标,提出了LPT-LS算法,该算法首先按LPT(longest processing time)规则安排不可中断工件,然后按LS(list scheduling)规则安排可中断工件.并根据可中断工件的总加工时间(记为S2)分3种情况证明了该算法的最坏情况比,结论如下:当S2大于按LPT规则安排不可中断工件后机器的空闲时间时,最坏情况比为1;当S2介于分别按LPT规则和OPT(最优排序)规则安排不可中断工件后机器的空闲时间之间时,最坏情况比小于2;当S2小于按OPT规则安排不可中断工件后机器的空闲时间时,最坏情况比小于2.最后通过算例验证了结论的正确性. 相似文献
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Line planning is the first important strategic element in the railway operation planning process, which will directly affect
the successive planning to determine the efficiency of the whole railway system. A two-layer optimization model is proposed
within a simulation framework to deal with the high-speed railway (HSR) line planning problem. In the model, the top layer
aims at achieving an optimal stop-schedule set with the service frequencies, and is formulated as a nonlinear program, solved
by genetic algorithm. The objective of top layer is to minimize the total operation cost and unserved passenger volume. Given
a specific stop-schedule, the bottom layer focuses on weighted passenger flow assignment, formulated as a mixed integer program
with the objective of maximizing the served passenger volume and minimizing the total travel time for all passengers. The
case study on Taiwan HSR shows that the proposed two-layer model is better than the existing techniques. In addition, this
model is also illustrated with the Beijing-Shanghai HSR in China. The result shows that the two-layer optimization model can
reduce computation complexity and that an optimal set of stop-schedules can always be generated with less calculation time. 相似文献
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Sequence placement logic plays a significant role in construction simulation of high arch dams and directly affects the simulation process and results. To establish a sequence logic for dam block placement, the construction scheme, real-time construction process, and random factors of the site all need to be considered in detail. There are few studies available currently that take all these factors into consideration. To address this problem, a real-time update of sequence placement logic for high arch dams based on evidence weight discount is proposed in this study. First, the subjective weight of the dam block sequence priority criteria is built using a consistent matrix method based on the construction scheme. Second, using evidence theory, dynamic objective weight of the priority criteria and basic probability assignment is built. Finally, using a weight self-adaptive adjustment method and comprehensive evidence discounting, the placing probabilities of different dam blocks are obtained. A case study indicates that this method can realize real-time update of sequence placement logic. 相似文献
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In the presence and absence of an externalinterfood clock stimulus (a sequence of flashing lights), rats showed a multimodal behavior pattern during successive quarters of interfood intervals (IFI) ranging from 12 to 192 sec. Responses near the feeder peaked before and just after food presentations, whereas locomotion remote from the feeder peaked toward the middle of the IFI. The temporal patterns of nosing in the feeder and remote locomotion were scalar (the time at which a response peaked in the IFI was proportional to the IFI length), whereas the patterns of postfood feeder-directed behavior, rearing, and pawgrooming were time bound (peaking at a fixed time after food, regardless of IFI length). Responses varied in their control by the external clock stimulus. During the last half of the IFI, rats nosed in the feeder more with an external clock, but only at intermediate IFIs. During the first quarter of the IFI, rats pawgroomed more with an external clock, but only at the longest IFI. The general sequence of responses during the interfood clock was consistent with the view that food delivery engages an organized sequence of search states that are expressed through a variety of responses. 相似文献