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1.
项目学习(Project-based Learning.PBL)是以建构主义和合作学习理论为理论基础,以学生为中心的学习模式。通过实施一个完整的项目,在课堂教学中把理论与实践教学有机地结合起来,充分发掘学生的创造潜能,提高学生解决实际问题的综合能力。以小学英语教学为例,通过项目学习在小学英语教学中的应用研究,探究了该教学方式对激发学生的学习动机、提高学生的语言应用能力、促进学生合作学习和培养学生综合能力有着巨大的影响。  相似文献   

2.
作为当前国外第二语言教学法主流的一部分,合作学习理论和任务型教学法均强调语言学习中的社会性和互动性。在我国外语教学中综合运用这两种教学思想设计学习活动有利于营造以学生为中心的合作学习情境,使学生在执行语言交际任务的过程中巩固语言知识和技能,提高语言综合应用能力。本文结合教学实践从任务设计、任务实施及效果评价三方面介绍小组合作学习活动在商务英语写作教学中的应用。  相似文献   

3.
英语是我国中小学教育体系的基础科目之一,同样英语教学也是中小学语言体系学科教学中的重点和难点。在以往的教学过程中,教师没有给学生创设良好的语言学习环境,导致学生没有浓厚的学习兴趣。语境设置对于学习语言有重要作用。教师在教学过程中应当深入研究,通过语境设置给学生创造良好的英语学习情境,从而提高学生的学习效率,提高教学质量。  相似文献   

4.
创造语言学习环境对外语学习来说至关重要,在有限的教学条件下,如何更好地为学生创造语言环境是外语教学所研究的重要内容。笔者在长期的实践过程中,发现图片这一媒介形式在外语教学中发挥着重要的作用。本文以笔者自身的教学实践为基础,详细阐述图片在德语教学中的具体应用。  相似文献   

5.
合作学习是以学生活动为主体,以师生、生生合作为基本教学模式的学习过程。在教学中开展各种形式的合作学习,有利于为学生创造大量的语言实践机会,调动学生参与课堂活动的积极性。本文阐述了合作学习在初中英语课堂教学中的具体应用,并说明了其应用要点。  相似文献   

6.
本文以《新视野大学英语》实用写作的一个模块为例,阐述了信息化教学环境下具体教学设计方案及实施过程。将先进的信息化手段融入英语教学以期能实现教学过程的全优化,提高高职学生的语言学习及应用能力。  相似文献   

7.
合作学习理论是一种全新的学习理论,是指在教学过程中以学生为主,在教师的指导下,通过小组的形式进行一系列学习活动,并实现共同学习目标的学习理论和策略体系。该文就我校预科英语教学的特殊性及面临的问题,通过将合作学习理论应用到英语听说课程教学的各个环节中,探究了该学习理论对培养学生英语学习的兴趣,激发学生学习动机,提高学生的语言交际能力是否有促进作用。  相似文献   

8.
社会建构主义教学理论强调外语教学过程以学生为中心,突出认知主体;教师转变角色,由"主讲"变为"主导";注重开展交互性学习,重视创设语言环境,加大英文输入;培养学生自主学习能力和注重知识重现的原则。高职院校英语教学要以社会建构主义理论为指导,改革教学方式方法,以提高学生语言应用技能。  相似文献   

9.
如何利用网络教学培养和提高学生英语交际能力   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
网络信息技术向世界展示了外语教学的未来之路,为外语教学创造了勃勃生机。在以交际法教学和交际能力培养等理论支撑下,本文提出了网络教学较之以传统教学的优越性,用网络辅助英语教学培养和提高学生英语交际能力的有效途径,认为网络教学能改善教学环境,创造真实的交际情境,使学生创造性地使用语言,综合语言技能和学习自主性得到提高,并提出另外网络教学所面临的机遇和挑战。  相似文献   

10.
刘菁筠 《教育与职业》2007,(18):152-153
EsA是课堂语言教学的三要素.使用EsA理论指导教学能够突出教学重点,并为学生创造良好的课堂语言学习环境.文章在介绍ESA理论的基础上,重点探讨了如何将该理论贯穿并运用于英语写作教学的实践,改变英语教学的传统模式,使学生在愉快学习写作的同时,提高写作能力.  相似文献   

11.
文章以汉语声调为实验材料,通过合成语音样本,对汉族学生和维吾尔族学生进行辨别实验和区分实验。研究表明虽然汉族学生的辨别感知为范畴性感知,但并不对应区别实验中的高峰,所以从两个实验的对应性来讲,不是范畴性感知而是介于范畴性与非范畴性感知之间,即半范畴性感知。维吾尔族学生在辨别实验中的结果表明其声调感知不是范畴性感知。通过对比汉维两组受试组的区分实验结果,表明维吾尔族学生对音高变化的绝对值更为敏感。  相似文献   

12.
为了研究聋人大学生书面语中的问题,研究采用手语语法和汉语语法比较的方法,分析四个问题:手势和表演、量词和类标记、动词和类标记、时间词语。结果发现聋人在书面语中忽略了手语中的表情、动作和姿态等表演成份,手语中的类标记和量词有相同之处,手语手势的四个基本部分分别代表不同的意义,聋人学生时间词语掌握上存在困难。结论是通过对手语语法和汉语语法的对比和研究,可以解析聋人书面语产生错误的原因,找到纠正的方法。  相似文献   

13.
This article arises from an investigation into the classroom language assessment (CLA) component of the Hong Kong English language benchmark test for lower secondary (Grades 7–9) teachers of English as a second language (ESL). After some background to the benchmarking initiative in Hong Kong and to the CLA test, the article describes a small-scale study into the effect of student levels of ability on grades awarded to teachers working in schools with differing ability intakes. In the study, a group of ESL teachers were videotaped teaching ESL classes at two different student ability levels, with the two sets of videos assessed by trained CLA assessors. Results indicate that, although there is some variety in the grade awarded to the two different classes taught, variation in grades may well be attributable to individual teacher performance rather than to external factors such as the ability levels of the students being taught. The grades awarded were generally consistent, irrespective of whether classes of high-ability students or low-ability students were being taught.  相似文献   

14.
The purpose of the present study is to examine the language characteristics of a few states' large-scale assessments of mathematics and science and investigate whether the language demands of the items are associated with the degree of differential item functioning (DIF) for English language learner (ELL) students. A total of 542 items from 11 assessments at Grades 4, 5, 7, and 8 from three states were rated for the linguistic complexity based on a developed linguistic coding scheme. The linguistic ratings were compared to each item's DIF statistics. The results yielded a stronger association between the linguistic rating and DIF statistics for ELL students in the “relatively easy” items than in the “not easy” items. Particularly, general academic vocabulary and the amount of language in an item were found to have the strongest association with the degrees of DIF, particularly for ELL students with low English language proficiency. Furthermore, the items were grouped into four bundles to closely look at the relationship between the varying degrees of language demands and ELL students' performance. Differential bundling functioning (DBF) results indicated that the exhibited DBF was more substantial as the language demands increased. By disentangling linguistic difficulty from content difficulty, the results of the study provide strong evidence of the impact of linguistic complexity on ELL students' performance on tests. The study discusses the implications for the validation of the tests and instructions for ELL students.  相似文献   

15.
This study investigates the linguistic attitudes of college students in Lebanon towards the languages that help define the multilingual character of the country, namely, Arabic, French, and English. One hundred seventy-six (n = 176) students completed a 31-item questionnaire that assessed their attitudes towards the utility of each of the 3 languages. The results of the study show that students perceived the foreign languages, French and English, as more useful than the native language, Arabic, in the domains of science, technology, and business. In addition, although the study shows no statistically significant differences in the attitudes of male and female students, it shows that the variables of religion and first foreign language studied at school influenced the linguistic attitudes of the participants. The results are discussed in light of the religious and socioeconomic composition of the Lebanese society.  相似文献   

16.
英语课堂教学活动是动力活动的一个组成部分。教师应通过自身的影响力,培养学生的学习兴趣,增强内部动力;不断确立新目标,及时提供反馈信息,通过外部手段,提高内部动力强度,增强学生的自信心,使内部潜能得以充分发挥,从而真正成为学习主体,以便取得好成绩,达到教学目的。  相似文献   

17.
语言迁移是第二语言习得领域里的一个重要概念,也是影响外语语感养成的一个重要因素。本文着重从语言迁移的角度探究了母语与英语语感培养的关系,以期促进英语语感教学及学生综合外语能力的提高。  相似文献   

18.
The purpose of this qualitative, multi-case study was to explore the oral language of Spanish-speaking preschool students and their responses to questions, comments and requests made by an English-speaking teacher. Research questions focused on students’ responses to questions; comments and requests by the teacher; and whether the response was given in Spanish, English, or nonverbally. Four Spanish-speaking students in a school-based preschool program were chosen as participants in this study. Multiple data sources were used and included a Family Culture and Language Survey, audio taped sessions, observations, and field notes. As Spanish-speaking students responded to an English-speaking teacher, they began communicating via observation and non-verbal responses. As relationships were established, students responded using a combination of English and Spanish and used one to two English word phrases. Small group sessions, activities, and language that were consistent and repeated daily elicited more verbal response from students.  相似文献   

19.
数学教学是数学语言的教学。数学教学中的语言问题其实就是教师的数学观和数学教学观的具体反映,教学中从学生的实际出发加强数学语言练习是学生数学语言的发展关键,数学交流是数学语言实践的重要平台。正确、熟练地运用数学语言教学除了需要教师的学科教学知识外,还需要教师有丰厚的学科知识作支撑。  相似文献   

20.
本文通过考查五位教授在课堂上的语码转换,并利用帕普拉的语言接触理论来解释语言学习高级阶段的课堂语码转换现象。结果表明语码转换在这一阶段的课堂教学中仍然扮演着十分重要的角色,教师应根据学生水平,课程设置等因素适时适量使用语码转换。  相似文献   

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