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1.
Large numbers of children and young people spend their weekends and holidays engaged in the activities of over 300 surf clubs
across Australia each summer. Long term membership in these clubs, beginning from as young as five years of age, forms a significant
part of children's and young people's development yet surf clubs have yet to receive recognition from researchers in either
the education or physical education fields as significant learning sites. Within the context of growing recognition of learning
as an ongoing, multidimensional and life-long process this represents an oversight in the literature that this paper sets
out to redress. Employing the concepts of communities of practice and situated learning (Lave & Wenger 1991, Wenger 1998)
it examines four young people's experiences as members of a Victorian surf club as a community of practice. It also compares
the experiences of these young people in the surf club with those arising from membership in their schools and sports clubs. 相似文献
2.
It has been suggested that culturally relevant literature can be beneficial to elementary school students' learning. Yet, less research has focused on African American students' perspectives of that literature, including aspects of that engagement that may benefit their learning. Therefore, the main goal centred on US elementary school students' perspectives of African American children's literature in an after-school book club. There were 15 second- and third-grade African American students from a low-income area who participated in the 6-week book club. The book club sessions were recorded, student artefacts were collected and a focus group was held with students. Following the book club, there were two classroom teachers interviewed along with an after-school teacher facilitator. Based on the analysis, four themes were found. These focused on increased reading motivation, the role of cultural and personal associations with literature for comprehending, engagement in communal learning and improved access to culturally relevant texts. The results extend previous research on the importance of social collaboration and culturally relevant books to promote motivation and reading comprehension among learners and highlight the value of collaborative and culturally based learning for Black children in the American context. 相似文献
3.
Katherine E. Batchelor Maria Ramos Samantha Neiswander 《Clearing house (Menasha, Wis.)》2018,91(1):29-36
LGBTQ themes are often neglected in many schools' curriculum. Currently, an LGBTQ-inclusive curriculum framework is not required in most school districts across the county. Therefore, it is important to understand how teachers regard LGBTQ issues; how they address the needs of students in the middle school and high school English classroom who identify on this spectrum or who come from LGBTQ families; and how they incorporate literature that may be considered “controversial” in their future school districts. In this study, English/Language Arts preservice teachers (PSTs) (certification 7–12) were invited to participate in a book club and self-select young adult (YA) literature centering on characters who identify on the LGBTQ spectrum. During two book club meetings, three themes emerged that embody how literature can become a mirror as well as a window for students and assist youth in identity formation and confirmation. Moreover, literature has the potential to empower readers to take action on controversial issues, especially when readers are in positions to make change (no matter how subtle). Although the data collected were from PSTs, our aim with this article is to expand these three themes as overarching messages for practicing educators today, urging the importance of a more inclusive curricula involving LGBTQ literature. 相似文献
4.
《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2020,(4):66-73
疫情期间,小学语文在线学习积累了诸多大量优秀成果,如何将这些成果转化为疫情后的信息化教育实践动力,值得思考。阅读以及以阅读为基础的语言实践活动是小学语文核心素养培养的关键路径,小学在线语文学习活动为精读、略读和整本书阅读的课外环节提供了有力支持。本研究以活动理论为依据,根据在线学习活动的构成要素和在线学习活动的设计原则,设计了小学语文精读、略读类在线学习活动和整本书阅读类在线学习活动,并对其实践应用提出了建议。 相似文献
5.
随着新课标的颁布,"整本书阅读"成为教育内容的热门话题之一.此内容旨在引导学生通过阅读整本书,根据不同的阅读目的,运用不同的阅读方法,获得成功的阅读整本书的经验,形成适合自己的阅读方法,并在获取书中精髓的同时让学生形成正确的世界观、人生观和价值观.本文以《庄子》为例,为"整本书阅读"的教学提供一些教学方法. 相似文献
6.
In this study, we examine various aspects of BookTubers' literacy practices, regarding the personal and social factors that lead readers to devote themselves to the BookTube community, the elements that BookTubers consider as they create and publish video book reviews and the sort of literary learning this digital literacy practice entails. For this purpose, narrative interviews were conducted with six BookTubers, five of them from Latin America and one from Spain. Their answers offer insights into the motivations and unique types of learning that come together in this literary practice. A qualitative analysis of the interviews shows that affective engagement with books is a singular feature of BookTubers' understanding of reading culture and that literary video reviews are created in a complex bricolage process where resources, skills and knowledge are mobilised and develop, both aspects also being associated with the development of an online social reading identity. In addition, an ecological approach to analysing literacy and literary learning in the BookTuber culture points to the importance of framing video book reviews as a didactic resource with considerable potential to bring new learning practices to in-school literary education. 相似文献
7.
Jamie Zibulsky Christine Casbar Tamar Blanchard Chelsea Morgan 《Psychology in the schools》2019,56(2):206-219
This study was designed to examine whether participation in a shared reading workshop alters the frequency with which parents ask their children questions during book reading sessions, particularly questions designed to strengthen component reading skills that they may not have known about before training. Participants in the reading workshop series (N = 57) were taught strategies for asking questions about story content and word structure to build children's language and literacy skills. Findings suggest that parents may be somewhat familiar with traditional dialogic reading strategies focused on story content and utilize them without instruction, whereas parents may be less knowledgeable about sound or print‐focused skills and do not employ strategies focused on word structure until instructed to do so. It is also notable that parents do not use all story content prompts equally. This information can be used by school psychologists to refine the messages educators share with parents about how to best support their children's reading development. 相似文献
8.
中学文学社团是培养学生的文学兴趣、提升语文综合素养的重要途径。近年来,学界对中学文学社团进行了初步研究,成果集中于＂中学文学社团活动特性与基本内容＂＂中学文学社团与语文教学的关系＂＂中学文学社团对素质教育及学生未来发展的影响＂＂中学文学社团的推进策略＂四个方面。提升关注度、找到理论与实践的契合点、注重活动研究、拓展研究视野,是进一步研究中学文学社团的值得关注之处。 相似文献
9.
This qualitative study explored how in a 7-month-long journal club pre- and inservice science teachers engaged with education research literature relevant to their practice to reduce the theory–practice gap. In the journal club they had the opportunity to critique and analyze peer-reviewed science education articles in the context of their classroom practice. Data sources included audio recordings of the meetings; semi-structured pre- and post-interviews of the teachers; focus groups; and artifacts (e.g., journal articles, reflective paper, email exchanges, and researcher’s field notes). Data were analyzed using the techniques of grounded theory (Corbin & Strauss in Basics of qualitative research, 3rd ed. Sage, Thousand Oaks, 2008). In addition we used some preconceived categories that we created from existing literature on journal clubs and communities of practice (Newswander & Borrego in European Journal of Engineering Education 34(6): 561–571, 2009; Wenger in Communities of practice: learning, meaning, and identity. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1998) and from our previous research (Tallman & Feldman, 2012). We found that the journal club incorporated the three characteristics of a community of practice (Wenger in Communities of practice: learning, meaning, and identity. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1998) into its functioning (mutual engagement, joint enterprise, and shared repertoire). The teachers mutually engaged around the joint enterprise of reading, critiquing, and understanding the research studies with the goal of improving practice. The teachers also asked each other analytical questions, which became a shared repertoire of the journal club. They reflected on their practice by presenting, reading, and discussing the articles, which helped them to determine whether and how the findings from the articles could be incorporated into their teaching practice. In doing so, they learned the skills needed to critique the research literature in relation to their practice as classroom teachers. 相似文献
10.
In this paper, one 19‐year‐old married mother who was sexually abused when younger discusses the painful and important role reading has played in her life. By using narrative discourse analysis, I parse the young mother’s spoken narrative and illuminate the emotions that cluster around her reading experiences. I discover that she has used reading as a way to make sense of the traumatic experiences of her childhood. I discover as well that, though she evidences immaturity, her moral thinking – refined through her roles as daughter, mother, and wife – is more nuanced than are the texts she is able to read. The questions I ask about her relationship to these books can be generalized to many non‐traditional students going to high schools, or reading in book clubs, today. 相似文献
11.
Christopher M. Hinkle 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2019,44(6):906-922
ABSTRACTClubs constitute a prominant co-curricular activity to prepare students for effective professional careers, yet the role of engineering clubs in students' professional formation is poorly understood. This qualitative, comparative case study investigated three student engineering clubs at a large American public university. The clubs included a domestic chemical reaction car competition; a formula racing club that partners with a German team and competes both domestically and internationally; and a humanitarian engineering club centred on service learning projects in developing countries. Data collection included semi-structured interviews with participants (N?=?19) and observations of club work sessions (N?=?27). Using Cultural Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) as the analytical framework, the transcribed interviews were coded to characterise the activity in each club. The findings demonstrate that a confluence of elements, especially decision-making rules and division of labour, leads to a fundamentally distinct activity system in each club. Consequently, each club differs in the ways it influences students’ professional formation. More generally, this study illustrates the potential of CHAT for analysis of co-curricular activity that can lead to alternative approaches to activity design. 相似文献
12.
Kate Douglas Tully Barnett Anna Poletti Judith Seaboyer Rosanne Kennedy 《高等教育研究与发展》2016,35(2):254-266
This paper introduces the concept of ‘reading resilience’: students’ ability to read and interpret complex and demanding literary texts by drawing on advanced, engaged, critical reading skills. Reading resilience is a means for rethinking the place and pedagogies of close reading in the contemporary literary studies classroom. Our research was across four Australian universities and the first study of its kind in the Australian context. We trialled three working strategies to support students to become consistent and skilled readers, and to equip teachers with methods for coaching reading: ‘setting the scene’ for reading, surveying students on their reading experiences and habits, and rewarding reading within assessment. We argue that the nature and pedagogy of close reading has not been interrogated as much as it should be and that the building of reading resilience is less about modelling or outlining best practice for close reading (as has traditionally been thought) and more about deploying contextual, student-centred teaching and learning strategies around reading. The goal is to encourage students to develop a broad suite of skills and knowledge around reading that will equip them long term (for the university and beyond). We measured the effectiveness of our strategies through seeking formal and informal student feedback, and through students’ demonstration of skills and knowledge within assessment. 相似文献
13.
Fraide A. Ganotice Jr. Kevin Downing Teresa Mak Barbara Chan Wai Yip Lee 《Educational studies》2017,43(1):51-66
Dialogic reading (DR) has been identified as an effective strategy for enhancing children’s literacy skills in Western and Asian contexts. Given that storytelling is a shared experience between adults and children, parent–child relationships is hypothesised to be enhanced by DR. Despite this possibility, there has been no systematic attempt to examine the possible impacts of DR on the parent–child relationship. This study bridges this gap in the literature by studying the relationship between adults and children before and after training in the practice of dialogic reading techniques. Forty-eight Cantonese-speaking parents with children aged between 3 and 12 were recruited from schools. They were assessed prior to and after undergoing a four-hour dialogic reading training programme with a two-hour follow-up session using the Parent–Child Relationship Inventory. The results of this study suggest that DR has considerable potential for improving parent–child relationships. The findings are discussed in relation to the situation of Chinese learners in the Hong Kong context. 相似文献
14.
张绍俊 《蒙自师范高等专科学校学报》2010,8(4):89-92
运用文献资料法、访谈法和观察法对红河学院大学生公共体育俱乐部的运行进行分析研究。结果表明:大学生体育俱乐部教学改革改变了传统的选项制教学局限,有效激发了学生的学习兴趣和学习积极性,激发了学生的学习潜力,创造了良好的学习氛围,很受学生的欢迎。对红河学院大学生公共体育俱乐部的创设指导思想、俱乐部的实施、运转及存在的主要问题进行探讨,为红河学院公共体育俱乐部教学改革的深化提供了参考。 相似文献
15.
In accordance with the Bakhtinian framework of this article, the text represents a dialogue between practices documented in the literature; the first author's perspective as a teacher, evaluator, and consultant; Bakhtin's theories of language; and the lived experiences of the second author, a parent whose child has been labeled as having a language learning disability. Although the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) grants parents the right to be involved in educational decisions about their children, we argue that the routine disqualification of parents' voices by school professionals is a major obstacle to authentic collaboration. Bakhtin's theories of language serve to illuminate the discourse between parents and professionals in special education committee meetings. We conclude with our vision for a mutual dialogic exchange between parents and professionals. 相似文献
16.
从文学的教育作用和语文素养的内涵出发,阐述了文学阅读与语文学习的相互融合、相互促进的关系,指出了文学作品的学习在语文学习中的重要地位。 相似文献
17.
ABSTRACT The authors report outcomes of an evaluation of a ‘video club’ intervention to improve the feedback and dialogic teaching practice of 91 teachers from 11 primary schools in England. Participating teachers worked collaboratively in a sequence of six video clubs over a six-month period. To understand teacher engagement they examine videos of video club meetings; online platform use metrics; surveys; selected videos of classroom practice; focus groups; and interviews. They evaluate change in teachers’ thinking and practice using survey results for participants compared to a comparison group of non-participating teachers at the intervention schools. The survey includes a new instrument for gathering evidence of teachers’ thinking and practice in feedback. The results suggested changes in thinking and practice for teachers who self-reported as engaging highly with the intervention. They conclude by discussing the potential of video technology within professional development and the challenges of researching changes in thinking and practice. 相似文献
18.
Felicia Moore Mensah 《科学教学研究杂志》2009,46(9):1041-1066
This study focuses on the structure and theoretical foundations of the book club for promoting multicultural understandings in science teacher education. The book club was defined as an informal, peer‐directed group discussion that met regularly to discuss an ethnographic, multicultural text regarding issues pertinent to science teaching and learning in urban classrooms. Twenty‐three preservice teachers (PSTs) enrolled in a 16‐week elementary science methods course at a large urban university participated in the study. From the qualitative analyses of PSTs' written reflections and researcher journal notes, five themes which emphasize Individual, Collaborative, and Collective learning are presented. These findings highlight how the book club structure and theoretical foundation fostered critical, reflective inquiry and served as a method for effecting ideological change which is needed in order to embrace issues of diversity in urban science education. Implications for science teacher education concerning the relevancy of pedagogical strategies, the use of multiple theoretical perspectives, and the book club as a strategy in teacher education and urban education are discussed. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 46: 1041–1066, 2009 相似文献
19.
数学阅读是数学学习的基础环节之一，它常常被许多中学生所忽视．数学教学中要针对不同课型，讲授不同的阅读方法；提出作业要求，培养良好的阅读习惯；推荐课外阅读书籍，加强阅读指导；及时组织阅读后的交流，提高阅读兴趣等等培养学生阅读能力，以更好地实施素质教育． 相似文献
20.
毕海 《湖南科技学院学报》2006,27(10):29-31
在媒介文化的时代里,儿童文学经典作品的阅读具有极其重要的意义。当下儿童日益远离优秀经典的文学作品,其阅读状况令人十分忧虑。经典的儿童文学作品具有独特的特征和意义,对儿童的成长必不可少;由于儿童群体的特殊性,成人必须对儿童的阅读活动进行必要的指导,从而充分发挥儿童文学特有的价值。 相似文献