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1.
本研究探讨了医学本科生英语学习策略、自主学习能力、大学英语四级成绩之间的两相关系以及它们的多维关系。Pearson相关性分析表明,三者之间呈显著两两正相关。多元线性回归分析表明,学习策略中记忆策略、元认知策略和认知策略及自主学习能力中目的要求、目标计划和监控评估对四级成绩具有显著预测力。结构方程分析表明,学习策略对四级成绩和自主学习能力均有显著影响,自主学习能力对四级成绩亦有明显影响。  相似文献   

2.
当前,我国大学英语教学方面存在着较多的问题,如何提高大学生英语自主学习能力是英语研究者共同关心的话题。元认知策略作为一种学习策略,与自主学习具有一致性。本文通过引入元认知策略,探讨如何培养对大学生英语自主学习能力。  相似文献   

3.
英语学习者策略与提高学生英语综合运用能力   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
郑桂华 《考试周刊》2009,(3):124-126
本文旨在通过介绍英语学习者策略的主要范畴和方法,分析并说明英语学习方法及学习策略的运用与否、策略的应用频率对英语交际能力的强弱乃至学生具体学习成绩的高低之间有密切关系。文章从对学习策略的认识、掌握、运用和学习过程中自我管理等方面,强调学生只有掌握并运用学习策略、提高自主学习能力,才能最终真正达到提高英语综合运用水平的目的。  相似文献   

4.
基于自我调控的大学生英语课外阅读指导模式探究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
学习策略是指学习者对信息加工活动进行控制影响的过程.自我调控是学习策略的重要组成部分,对学生语言自主学习能力的形成具有显著作用.学习策略在阈限值内具有可教性.基于自我调控的英语课外阅读指导模式有助于培养大学生策略意识,形成自主学习能力,提高英语学习成效.  相似文献   

5.
成人英语教学中学习策略的运用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文对英语学习策略以及成人英语学习中策略应用的现状进行了分析,指出了在成人英语教学中对学习策略培训的可行性,加强其自主学习能力,以期提高成人英语学习的应用能力及交际能力。  相似文献   

6.
非英语学生作为英语教学活动的主体地位变得越来越突出。其中,如何培养学生的自主学习和学习策略成是学生英语学习能力提高的关键所在。鉴于此,本文初步探讨了非英语专业大学生英语学习的自主学习和学习策略的基本特点,并分析自主学习与学习策略之间的关系,为学习策略在自主学习中应用提供一些指导。  相似文献   

7.
以国内外已有的语言学习策略培训为基础,对非英语专业的大一新生学习策略的使用情况进行了问卷调查,通过实证性研究分析,探讨了大学英语学习者在策略培训前后使用英语学习策略的不同变化,以及策略培训对学习者英语成绩的影响。同时,本研究对提高大学英语的教学质量,培养学生的自主学习能力具有指导性意义。  相似文献   

8.
陈伯敏 《考试周刊》2012,(68):89-91
语言学习策略是学习者为了促进自身学习而采取的有效措施。本文在高职学生英语学习策略调查的基础上.对国贸专业与其他专业学生元认知策略运用细目进行了对比分析,并就高职学生元认知策略运用与其他五项英语学习策略运用进行了相关分析,旨在探究两类学生元认知策略运用的特点和差异,为今后对高职学生实施以元认知策略为基础的英语学习策略、提高学生的自主学习能力提供借鉴。  相似文献   

9.
网络环境下英语自主学习的动机与策略相关性研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
学生的学习动机和学习策略的选择对英语学习起着重要作用。本研究根据对120名有过网络自主学习体验的英语专业本科生进行问卷调查,探讨网络环境下学生自主学习过程中学习动机与策略的选择和使用频率。通过分析调查结果,阐明学习动机与策略的相互关系,旨在帮助学生在自主学习过程中有效地选择学习策略,从而有效地提高英语自主学习能力。  相似文献   

10.
纪曼然 《考试周刊》2007,(31):95-96
学习策略是掌握知识技能的重要组成部分,而英语学习策略则对学生英语语言自主学习能力的形成具有显著作用。本文论述了认知策略和调控策略的定义及其作用,并初步探讨培养认知、调控策略的具体措施,从而培养学生运用学习策略的能力。  相似文献   

11.
A field study focused on learning capabilities within action learning sets was used to evaluate potential opportunities between action learning and transformational learning. The use of action learning as a methodology for the acquisition, sharing and transfer of information while integrating an added perspective for transformational learning within the action learning set was investigated. There could be occurrences of transformation within action learning and critical action learning sets. However, there could be the added possibility of using action learning as a potential vehicle for an enhanced or more specific focus on transformational learning. It is useful to explore this potential, especially when there is an increased awareness regarding associations between action learning and transformational learning. Within such learning environments, there could also be the increased potential for outcomes that transform an individual, group or organization. The use of transformational elements based on discussions and resulting themes that occur within action learning sessions are discussed with the aim of encouraging personal development, enhancing skills and engaging in adult learning that could lead to organizational development. Recommendations for these environments are also presented.  相似文献   

12.
This study examined the types of learning behaviors students demonstrated while performing inquiry tasks. It also explored the relationship between the learning behaviors and students’ domain knowledge. We observed fourteen students in five groups during a ninth-grade biology course. Three types of learning behaviors (inquiry, collaborative, and minimally productive behaviors) were identified and time on each type was measured. The results suggest that students demonstrated different patterns according to the types of learning behaviors. Correlation analysis revealed that learning outcomes had a strong positive correlation with the inquiry behaviors but a strong negative correlation with the minimally productive behaviors. The results suggest that attention should be paid to facilitate the more meaningful inquiry behaviors while reducing minimally productive behaviors.  相似文献   

13.
The article presents and illustrates the learning journey (LJ) – a new management development approach to inter-organisational learning based on observation, reflection and problem-solving. The LJ involves managers from different organisations and applies key concepts of action learning and systemic organisational development. Made up of practitioners from 6 to 8 organisations, the LJ visits each of the organisations to explore management practices, taking into account their particular organisational context and challenges. Following a sequence of (a) becoming aware of the particular organisational context, (b) learning about established management practices and (c) working on a current challenge as ‘comrades in adversity’, the article introduces and illustrates the LJ approach. The article closes with a discussion of the approach's challenges and implications for research on – and development of – inter-organisational learning processes.  相似文献   

14.
Many studies have identified web-based cooperative learning as an increasingly popular educational paradigm with potential to increase learner satisfaction and interactions. However, peer-to-peer interaction often suffers barriers owing to a failure to explore useful social interaction information in web-based cooperative learning environments. This easily leads to learners being unable to seek appropriate learning partners for facilitating effective cooperative learning. This problem frequently causes poor learning effectiveness in web-based cooperative learning environments. Generally, instructor assigned or learner selected learning peers cannot ensure to compose suitable learning partners for individual learners in cooperative learning environments. A suitable learning partner can help the learner, who is learning in the personal way and encounters the difficulty, to solve problems. Inappropriate learning partners cannot only easily lead to poor learning interaction and achievement, but can also lead to the meaning of cooperative learning being lost. Although many web-based learning systems have already been developed to assist cooperative learning, supporting peer-to-peer interaction in computer-supported cooperative learning (CSCL) is still immature. As a result, this study presents a novel scheme for recommending appropriate learning partners for individual learners utilizing mining of learning interactive social networks in a cooperative problem-based learning (PBL) environment. Results of this study show that the proposed scheme helps encourage learners to interact with learning peers more actively and positively, and facilitates learning performance in a cooperative PBL environment.  相似文献   

15.
开设研究性学习课程是我国本次课程改革的一个重要措施。然而 ,这一课程又同时被理解为一种学习方式 ,从而使人们对研究性学习与探究学习的关系产生了种种模糊认识。一些人认为 ,这两种学习方式是完全一样的 ,只是名称不同 ;而另一些人认为 ,研究性学习是比探究学习更加“高级”的学习方式 ,它应该包含探究学习。本文提出 ,应该将研究性学习看成是探究学习的特殊形式 ,主要用于面向跨学科的现实问题的研究性学习课程中 ;除了在研究性学习课程中促进学生探究学习以外 ,还应该在学科教学中采用灵活多样的方式促进学生开展探究学习  相似文献   

16.
With the support of various personal and institutional mobile technologies, numerous physical and virtual spaces can be turned into interesting and motivating hybrid learning settings. By its nature, outdoor mobile learning happens on the move is connected to specific locations and settings inviting learners to study their surroundings, inquire about natural phenomena and solve complex real-life problems. This poses challenges for teachers to design meaningful, contextualized and comprehensive learning experiences. The paper aims to explore what kind of mobile learning scenarios K-12 teachers create and what are the limitations and development perspectives of these scenarios. Content analysis of 25 location-based outdoor learning tracks with 465 questions and tasks was carried out. The results demonstrate that designing and implementing learning activities outside the safe, familiar classroom environment in new hybrid learning spaces is a challenging task for the teachers on many different levels. Taking Bloom’s revised taxonomy, types of contextualization and integrated learning models as frameworks for content analysis of the learning scenarios, the study shows that the teachers do not perceive the potential hybrid spaces and mobile technologies offer in order to design consistent learning experiences that emphasize higher order thinking levels, encompass contextual information and integrate knowledge from multiple disciplinary sources. The paper concludes that there is a need for more teacher training and systemic interventions into current teaching practices that encourage teachers to step outside of their existing teaching paradigms to acknowledge the pedagogical potential of hybrid learning spaces as well as the technological affordances.  相似文献   

17.
A distinctive feature of game-based learning environments is their capacity to create learning experiences that are both effective and engaging. Recent advances in sensor-based technologies such as facial expression analysis and gaze tracking have introduced the opportunity to leverage multimodal data streams for learning analytics. Learning analytics informed by multimodal data captured during students’ interactions with game-based learning environments hold significant promise for developing a deeper understanding of game-based learning, designing game-based learning environments to detect maladaptive behaviors and informing adaptive scaffolding to support individualized learning. This paper introduces a multimodal learning analytics approach that incorporates student gameplay, eye tracking and facial expression data to predict student posttest performance and interest after interacting with a game-based learning environment, Crystal Island . We investigated the degree to which separate and combined modalities (ie, gameplay, facial expressions of emotions and eye gaze) captured from students (n = 65) were predictive of student posttest performance and interest after interacting with Crystal Island . Results indicate that when predicting student posttest performance and interest, models utilizing multimodal data either perform equally well or outperform models utilizing unimodal data. We discuss the synergistic effects of combining modalities for predicting both student interest and posttest performance. The findings suggest that multimodal learning analytics can accurately predict students’ posttest performance and interest during game-based learning and hold significant potential for guiding real-time adaptive scaffolding.  相似文献   

18.
对因特网环境下基于专题学习网站而进行的研究性学习进行深入的探究,通过分析专题学习网站在研究性学习中的作用和基于专题学习网站的研究性学习的特点,提出这一模式下研究性学习的设计策略.  相似文献   

19.
学习理论的发展与学习创新   总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15  
自古以来,关于知识的来源及其获取的方法,一直存在着经验论与唯理论之争,这些争论后来成为20世纪学习理论两大流派——行为主义和认知主义的哲学基础。建构主义是学习理论从行为主义发展到认知主义以后的进一步发展,它为当今时代学习创新提供了许多有益的启示:在学习目标上,变知识传输为知识建构;在学习方式上,倡导自主、探究、合作学习和情境学习;与此相适应,在教学上,也要从知识传授向全面促进学生的学习转变。  相似文献   

20.
This paper considers distance learning at all levels, learning that can occur anywhere. Most education today in schools, universities, and companies is dependent on students being at a particular location, such as a university. The major distance learning institutions today are in Europe, but the potential for this type of learning is great as we reach out to serve greater numbers of students. The following factors are critical in forming a distance learning institute today: the quality of learning provided to each student; whether courses work for very large numbers of students; and the cost per student hour, for both development and delivery. Many delivery technologies are possible today. We examine them from the standpoint of these factors. The conclusion is that highly interactive multimedia learning units, either CD ROMs or (in the near future) broadband networks, provide the best delivery system today for distance learning. The paper concludes with a brief review of strategies for developing the curriculum units needed to support distance learning.  相似文献   

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