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1.
英文写作的模仿与创造 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
肖云萍 《泉州师范学院学报》2003,21(5):90-95
本认为中国学生英语作存在的问题不是滥用模仿造成的，从某种角度讲，是未能从内容和形式上习得西方人的写作习惯。章就中国学生英写作中出现的主要问题，剖析第一语言(L1)写作和第二语言(L2)写作之间及初级写作和熟练写作之间的异同，提出加强初级写作的模仿能力和挖掘熟练写作的创造能力的思路。 相似文献
2.
对以春树为代表的＂80后＂青春女性写作,人们有很多认识误区。究其实而言,她们的写作还是一种当代中国女性写作传统影响下的正在成长中的青春书写：既有性别意识的凸显,又有性别姿态的显然夸大和扭曲,既渴求树立其年龄阶段的话语表达方式,又显然缺乏更高的审美价值追求。与女性写作传统比,其承接中既有时代和年龄的变化,也有书写意识和美学追求尚不协调的矛盾。 相似文献
3.
Helen Bradford Dominic Wyse 《Early Years: An International Journal of Research and Development》2013,33(3):252-265
Over the past three decades early writing research has focused on the processes involved as children learn to write. There is now a powerful evidence base to show that children’s earliest discoveries about written language are learned through active engagement with their social and cultural worlds. In addition, the idea of writing development as an emergent process is well established. The study reported in this paper adopted case study methodology combined with an age-appropriate data collection technique in order to explore children’s perceptions of themselves as writers. A focused task using a hand puppet called Baby Bear was used to elicit children’s perceptions. The children’s parents were interviewed to elicit their perceptions of their children as writers. This small-scale exploratory study found that the children had clear perceptions about themselves as writers. There were important links between parents’ perceptions of their children as writers and the ethos for writing they created in the home. It was found that, overall, more positive parental perceptions were linked with more attention to the meaning of children’s writing. It is concluded that early years settings could usefully identify and compare children’s and parents’ perceptions of writing in order to enhance children’s writing development. 相似文献
4.
Students' use of writing strategies and their English writing achievements in Taiwan 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Shih-Chieh Chien 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2012,32(1):93-112
The purpose of this study was to explore the role of students' use of writing strategies in light of their English writing achievements in Taiwan. This research used a cognitive approach to examine the process of writing. Forty student writers (including 20 low and 20 high achievers) in Taiwan participated in this study. Strategies used for writing by high and low achievers as revealed by a concurrent think-aloud protocol and immediate retrospective interviews with students were investigated, analysed, and compared. Results indicated that compared to low-achieving student writers, high-achieving student writers were more aware of and focused more on formulating their position statement in planning, generating text, and revising and editing their text, such as changing the meaning and fixing grammatical and spelling errors during their review. The findings are discussed in light of writing strategies and implications for writing pedagogy and teacher education. 相似文献
5.
Murray Gadd Judy M. Parr James Robertson Lliam Carran Zeba Ali Linda Gendall Kate Watson 《Literacy》2019,53(4):226-235
This New Zealand‐based article reports on an analysis of data gathered over two years from upper primary school students on their attitudes to writing and writing instruction and their beliefs about their self‐efficacy as developing writers. Responses from 449 students in five diverse schools are included. Through an online survey administered at the beginning and end of each of the two years, students responded to a range of mostly closed questions. Conclusions (including student comments) were made about students' likes, dislikes and preferences as developing writers. Levels of association between their attitudes and gender and between their attitudes and proficiency levels were explored. Conclusions were also made about how student attitudes affect teacher practice. 相似文献
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Words on the screen: broadening analyses of interactions among fanfiction writers and reviewers 
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下载免费PDF全文 Young fanfiction writers use the Internet to build networks of reading, writing and editing – literacy practices that are highly valued in schools, universities and workplaces. While prior research shows that online spaces frame multiple kinds of participation as legitimate, much of this work focuses on the extensive contributions of exceptional young authors. In this paper, we foreground the contributions of fanfiction reviewers and focus on their interactions with writers, exploring their communicative literacy practices and hypothesising about how we can make their reading and writing more visible and more effectively consider their learning practices. To do so, we conducted a linguistic analysis of fanfiction review comments on two sites, FanFiction.net and Figment.com. While fanfiction readers provide writers with an authentic audience for their creative work, our findings indicate that the review comments that they leave generally do not offer specific feedback regarding the craft of writing. For this reason, we argue that teachers' expertise is still needed in the difficult task of developing young adults' composition, peer review and critique skills. 相似文献
8.
A process model of writing development across the life span 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
Virginia W. Berninger Frances Fuller Dianne Whitaker 《Educational Psychology Review》1996,8(3):193-218
In this article, we provide an overview of writing development from a product perspective and from a process perspective. Then we discuss modifications of the most influential process model of skilled adult writing to explain beginning and developing writing, including a proposed developmental sequence of the emergence of cognitive processes in writing. Next we report the results of two recent dissertations by the second and third authors supervised by the first author aimed toward contrasting developmental issues: (a) specifying the algorithms or rules of thumb beginning and developing writers may use during on-line planning; and (b) investigating the further development of writing processes among skilled adult writers. In the first study, development was conceptualized as a linear process across age groups. In the second study, development was conceptualized as a horizontal process within skilled adult writers who expanded their expertise. Finally, we consider the developmental constraints and the instructional constraints on writing development and argue for a model of writing development in which endogenous and exogenous process variables interact to determine the outcome of the writing development process. 相似文献
9.
Liz Chamberlain 《Literacy》2019,53(1):39-45
This paper examines the nature of the out‐of‐school writing practices of three primary‐aged children aged 9–10. In particular, it explores the writing these children chose to undertake at home including ‘for school’ writing, completed at home. The study's findings reveal the ways in which these three, developing young writers engage and interact with writing and how this differs to writing for school, completed at home. To better understand the implications of national surveys that reveal a causal relationship between writing for enjoyment and positive writing attainment this research sought to expose the range and versatility of the children's home and volitional writing practices. The children in this case study were not selected because they were writers but merely that they engaged with writing away from school. The study employs an ecological paradigm (Bronfenbrenner, 1979 ) to explore the participation and interaction of the children with their writing practices within the complex environment of home. The paper makes the case for teachers to be more curious about the private worlds of out‐of‐school text creation to better appreciate the provenance of home writing events and artefacts. 相似文献
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八股文写作理念对作文教学的启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
刘诗伟 《衡阳师范学院学报》2001,22(4):84-87
八股文的写作理念表现在内容上是要求“代圣贤立言”,这是对“文以载道”的继承和发展;表现在形式上是讲究功令程式,这是对“起承转合”诗学结论理论的移植;讲究排偶则是本于“阴阳奇偶之理”。这些写作理念启示我们在作文教学中要注意培养、提高学生的认识能力和表达能力。 相似文献
12.
陈益军 《宁波教育学院学报》2007,9(5):106-107
英语书面表达是考生英语水平的综合体现。学生的书面表达问题有词汇量有限,用词错误,词性错误,动词误用,句型误用。问题的主要成因是母语的影响。要使学生有较好的书面表达,要重视练笔基础训练,复习时正确处理好听说读写关系。 相似文献
13.
林业明 《赣南师范学院学报》2000,(5):86-89
树杈状写作思维 ,是在写作系统活动中 ,以第一件创作 (作品 )作为树干 ,截取该树干中的某一段抽枝发芽进行创作 ,形成作品 ;再以这个新枝作为树干 ,又取新树干中的某一段抽枝发芽进行创作、形成作品……一直这样延伸、生发开来 ,完成一次次的创作 ,产生一件件的作品 相似文献
14.
韩红艳 《渭南师范学院学报》2013,(10):65-68
当代陕西作家长时间一直忽视都市写作.在对都市生活的叙事中,陕西作家出现了反城市化和反城镇化的倾向,这种乡村与城市的二元对立导致作家文化转型陷入了两难的悲剧困境.陕西青年作家的都市写作彰显个体意识与私人化的叙事方式,直面人在精神的苦痛中寻找精神家园的自我救赎,但是存在很大的不足.只有不被固有的都市写作模式所束缚,我们才有可能打破都市写作的困境,毕竟都市写作是一种大势所趋. 相似文献
15.
It has been claimed that writing to learn mathematics (WTLM) may benefit students' conceptual understanding as well as their
procedural ability. To investigate this claim, we collected data from students in two sections of an introductory calculus
course. In one of the sections, students used WTLM activities and discussed the activities after completing the writing; in
the other section, students used similar activities that did not involve writing but engaged them in thinking about the mathematical
ideas and in discussing the activities. The errors from the in-class and final exams of both groups of students were categorized
and analyzed for information about the students' conceptual and procedural understanding. We found no significant differences
between the WTLM group and the non-writing group, which suggests that the real benefit from writing activities may not be
in the actual activity of writing, but rather in the fact that such activities require students to struggle to understand
mathematical ideas well enough to communicate their understanding to others.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
16.
这篇文章以学生的日记为研究材料来说明第二语言学生作者已有的元认知意识。从分析中得知，大多数学生清楚地意识到写作有三个方面的因素，即自己的角色，写作的要求和过程以及写作策略。同时，也讨论了本次研究对写作教学和学习写作的启示。 相似文献
17.
黎晓伟 《南宁职业技术学院学报》2004,9(1):33-36
大学英语写作课的目的是培养学生具有初步的英语写作能力,提高学生运用英语语言的能力。因此, 以提高学生的英语写作水平为出发点,对学生在英语写作测试中暴露的弱点进行剖析,对今后英语写作教学 改革提出一些看法。 相似文献
18.
况军 《涪陵师范学院学报》2006,22(2):167-170
从上世纪20—40年代到90年代,相当部分女性作家一直注重对女性精神世界的书写和提升。近些年来,一批“美女作家”用“身体书写”涂抹着文化泥潭,无论对文学创作还是精神启迪,都起着某种腐蚀和伤害的作用。女性写作应该成为与世界进行精神对话的方式。 相似文献
19.
The objectives of this study were to determine whether middle school students' writing self-efficacy beliefs make an independent contribution to the prediction of their writing competence and to explore grade level and gender differences in writing self-beliefs (N = 742). Writing self-efficacy was the only motivation construct to predict writing competence in a model that included writing self-concept, writing apprehension, perceived value of writing, self-efficacy for self-regulation, previous writing achievement, gender, and grade level. Girls were more competent writers than were boys, but there were no gender differences in writing self-efficacy beliefs. However, when students were asked whether they were better writers than their peers, girls expressed that they were better writers than were other boys or girls in their class or in their school to a greater degree than did the boys. These findings suggest that girls and boys may use a different metric when responding to traditional self-efficacy scales. Students in Grade 6 reported higher self-efficacy and found writing more valuable than did their older peers, and students in Grade 7 reported lower writing self-beliefs than did students in Grades 6 or 8. 相似文献
20.
翁克山 《四川教育学院学报》2014,(12):66-72
本研究旨在探讨非实时在线同侪互评（ ALN-based peer assessment）促进学生作者读者意识的可行性。借助非实时在线同侪互评,学生作者接收同侪评价的同时,也对同侪的写作实施评价与参考,使其具备作者与读者双重角色,实现在线写作社群的构建,为培养读者意识提供所需的读者群。研究结果显示,学生的写作收到同侪较高频次的显性评价与非显性拜访,写作初稿与终稿的比对结果表明写作质量获得提升,体现出较高的互评频率和互评效能,因而判断有效在线写作社群得以构建。试验后问卷调查表明,有效在线写作社群的构建和该社群中学生作者评价同侪写作的倾向与学生读者意识的提高相关。 相似文献