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正课堂是教学活动的主阵地,有效的课堂教学是传授知识、交流情感、培养智慧、塑造个性的课堂。聋校课堂教学的效果直接影响着聋校教学的质量和聋生的和谐发展。因而,追求有效教学,关注聋生的发展,已成为聋校课堂教学的热点。一、营造和谐的课堂气氛教师在教学中要注意创造民主、和谐的教学气氛,营造生动活泼的教学环境,让每个聋生都无拘无束,心情舒畅地听(看)老师讲解,和老师交流。教师要尊重聋生,重视个 相似文献
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在信息多元化的今天,聋校课堂教学受到全纳教育、多元智能理论影响,教师的教育理念、教学方式都发生了变化。但是,当前聋校数学课堂教学中还存在着与新理念相差甚远的地方,有的甚至还完全停留在传统教学中。本文针对聋校课堂教学的一些现状,谈谈聋校数学课堂教学亟待实现的以下四个转变。一、变教师自问自答到重聋生自主思考数学要给学生"一双能用数学视角观察世界的眼睛,一个能用数学思维思考世界的头脑"。然而很多数学教师对聋生的潜能估计不够,对数学思考重视不够,往往直接给出思考的结果,忽视了思考的推理过程,因此课堂上 相似文献
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课堂教学是实施素质教育的主渠道,聋校素质教育课堂教学模式的研究更具有特殊意义。几年来,我们在课堂教学模式的研究上进行了一些有益的探索,在全面提高聋生的学习质量上收到了明显的效果。一、在聋校进行素质教育课堂教学模式研究的必要性由于生理有缺陷,聋生获取知识和信息的渠道单一,他们获取的知识和信息８０％均来自于学校的教育。而传统的以"书本为中心,教师为中心"的教学模式已明显地不能适应聋校素质教育改革的要求,其弊端主要表现在以下几个方面：（一）在教学中,只考虑学生接受了多少,不考虑他们今后在社会中生存竞争的… 相似文献
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《聋听教师数学课堂教学比较研究》课题旨在通过实践研究,比较、总结聋听教师数学课堂教学实践中的有效策略,并用于教学实践,进而提高聋校数学课堂教学整体质量,提升聋听教师的教学综合素养,为聋校数学课堂教学及其他学科课堂教学提供借鉴。 相似文献
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积极创造良好的班级心理环境,是聋校心理健康教育的重要途径。如何评估班主任对班级心理环境建设的成绩?本文用问卷调查作了相关研究,结果发现:师生关系与班级心理环境建设呈正相关,对班级心理环境现状具有显著的预测作用;学业负担与班级心理环境建设呈负相关,对班级心理环境建设具有显著的负向预测作用。江光荣的《班级环境》量表可作为聋校班级心理环境建设的评估工具。 相似文献
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多媒体教学具有直观性、趣味性、深刻性和丰富性等优势。在聋校律动课堂教学中灵活运用多媒体技术,能够优化学习内容,激发聋生的学习兴趣,启迪聋生的思维,极大地提高聋校律动课堂教学效率。 相似文献
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聋校教师的课堂教学直接影响聋生道德品质的形成及对知识的掌握,所以聋校教师在课堂教学中应更加注意仪态、表情、语言、板书这几个方面。 相似文献
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聋校新课改提出,要坚持以人为本,促进聋生的可持续发展。而课堂教学是对新课程理念的“实践表述”,因此在聋校要落实新课程理念应该首先从课堂教学上予以突破,而提高课堂教学效率就成为当务之急,作为教育组织者的教师,是有效课堂实现的关键。所以,我认为聋校教师应从以下几个方面来构建聋校有效课堂： 相似文献
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Carolyn Morrison Thomastine Sarchet Carol M. Convertino Georgianna Borgna Richard Dirmyer 《欧洲特需教育杂志》2013,28(1):78-90
This study explored deaf and hearing university students’ metacognitive awareness with regard to comprehension difficulties during reading and classroom instruction. Utilising the Reading Awareness Inventory (Milholic, V. 1994. An inventory to pique students’ metacognitive awareness of reading strategies. Journal of Reading 38: 84–6), parallel inventories were created to tap metacognitive awareness during comprehension of sign language (deaf students) and spoken language (hearing students). Overall, both deaf and hearing students appeared to have greater metacognitive awareness of ongoing comprehension and repair strategies during reading than during instruction in the classroom, but deaf students scored lower than hearing students in both modalities. Deaf students were no more likely than hearing students to report adopting inappropriate strategies, but both groups indicated they were more likely to do so in classroom contexts than during reading. 相似文献
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Marie Therese Doherty 《International Journal of Inclusive Education》2013,17(8):791-807
The purpose of the present study is to examine what the concept of inclusion means and how it relates to children who are deaf. The paper begins with a background to deaf education, followed by specific reference to how inclusion is perceived in Northern Ireland and in Sweden. It investigates the experiences and opinions of deaf pupils in Schools for the deaf in both countries where different educational philosophies and forms of instruction prevail. A qualitative approach was adopted in which interviews were conducted with deaf pupils who were in their last school year, had left school recently or were in post-compulsory education. The results indicated that Swedish respondents described their experiences markedly more positively than those in Northern Ireland. The main reason for this was the encouragement of a deaf cultural environment where sign language was used by teachers and pupils for instruction and social interaction throughout the school. Although such a culture was not in evidence in Northern Ireland, positive experiences reported by respondents were associated with sign language and a deaf classroom assistant to facilitate comprehension between teachers and pupils. Implications are drawn for effective, inclusive practice in educational settings of deaf children. 相似文献
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教学心理环境的内涵应在心理环境内涵的框架内进行界定,同时它又是教学环境的重要组成部分。教学心理环境是指在教学活动中由教师、学生和教学中介的相互影响下形成的,对教学活动的展开具有实际影响的所有心理上的环境因素。它的构成要素主要包括学校环境下的人际关系、课堂气氛和集体气氛。针对其构成要素对教学心理环境进行优化,方法主要包括创建良好的人际关系、营造积极的课堂气氛和创设良好的集体气氛等。 相似文献
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余小茅 《成都教育学院学报》2008,22(5):34-36
目前,国内学者有关心理学史这门课程在心理学专业课程设置中的作用的探讨特别是有关心理学史课堂教学方面的探讨,更多地局限于一些抽象的泛论,鲜有触及该门课程价值定位的深度思考,尤其是该门课程的课堂教学方面的深度思考。文章在确立心理学史重新定位的基础上,提出“四环节的课堂教学策略”,认为心理学史的课堂教学应建基于心理学非凡深刻的思想之上,让学生真正感受到心理学家思想酣畅淋漓的无穷魅力。 相似文献
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In semistructured interviews, 20 men and 20 women (10 deaf and 10 hearing) between the ages of 18 and 28 recalled instances of instrumental, social, and expressive writing from their childhood. In contrast to earlier research, we found that instrumental writing occurred as frequently between deaf children and their hearing parents as between deaf children and their deaf parents and that all homes with a deaf family member had telecommunication devices for the deaf(TTYs). Whereas all respondents engaged in some form of social writing, deaf respondents did less personal or expressive writing than their hearing peers. Implications for literacy instruction and further research are that (a) teachers should take advantage of the writing experience that students bring to the classroom, (b) writing should be used as a tool for learning and classroom communication, and (c) the effects of experience, genre, school setting, and technology on the writing of deaf students should be examined. 相似文献
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试论课堂管理三要素 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陈利君 《湖南第一师范学报》2005,5(3):43-46
课堂管理是影响课堂活动效率和质量的重要因素,它包含的内容非常丰富,这里我们只简要地从三方面阐述课堂管理：课堂环境的管理、课堂纪律的管理与课堂气氛的管理.课堂环境的管理主要指对物质环境的管理,即从外界环境维度给课堂管理上提供物质保证;课堂纪律的管理这里主要是指制定一定规则,规范学生与教师的行为,从制度上为课堂管理提供保证;课堂气氛的营造是指在班集体营造某种积极的学风与教风,从内在心理层面为课堂管理提供心理保障. 相似文献
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Marschark M Sapere P Convertino C Pelz J 《Journal of deaf studies and deaf education》2008,13(4):546-561
Four experiments investigated classroom learning by deaf college students receiving lectures from instructors signing for themselves or using interpreters. Deaf students' prior content knowledge, scores on postlecture assessments of content learning, and gain scores were compared to those of hearing classmates. Consistent with prior research, deaf students, on average, came into and left the classroom with less content knowledge than hearing peers, and use of simultaneous communication (sign and speech together) and American Sign Language (ASL) apparently were equally effective for deaf students' learning of the material. Students' self-rated sign language skills were not significantly related to performance. Two new findings were of particular importance. First, direct and mediated instruction (via interpreting) were equally effective for deaf college students under the several conditions employed here. Second, despite coming into the classroom with the disadvantage of having less content knowledge, deaf students' gain scores generally did not differ from those of their hearing peers. Possible explanations for these findings are considered. 相似文献
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刘洋 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2011,13(2):43-45,51
高职英语教学是师生语言及心理合作的一项系统工程,课堂心理环境对学生的认知、情感、行为和身心发展产生重要影响。就高职英语课堂学生心理环境因素作简明分析,阐述开阔学生课堂心理环境的几点建议,以期提升高职英语课堂教学效果。 相似文献
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Berent GP Kelly RR Aldersley S Schmitz KL Khalsa BK Panara J Keenan S 《Journal of deaf studies and deaf education》2007,12(1):8-24
Focus-on-form English teaching methods are designed to facilitate second-language learners' noticing of target language input, where "noticing" is an acquisitional prerequisite for the comprehension, processing, and eventual integration of new grammatical knowledge. While primarily designed for teaching hearing second-language learners, many focus-on-form methods lend themselves to visual presentation. This article reports the results of classroom research on the visually based implementation of focus-on-form methods with deaf college students learning English. Two of 3 groups of deaf students received focus-on-form instruction during a 10-week remedial grammar course; a third control group received grammatical instruction that did not involve focus-on-form methods. The 2 experimental groups exhibited significantly greater improvement in English grammatical knowledge relative to the control group. These results validate the efficacy of visually based focus-on-form English instruction for deaf students of English and set the stage for the continual search for innovative and effective English teaching methodologies. 相似文献
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现代教学媒体越来越多地运用到课堂教学,并产生了深远的影响。现代教学媒体的选择是实现信息化教育的重要一环。 相似文献