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1.
教育部试点学院改革在招生、人才培养和教师管理方面取得了丰富的成果,但在学院治理方面重视不够。学院治理的问题主要表现为学院主体地位彰显不足、学院权力体系不够清晰、权力运行机制不完善、监督机制不健全。因此学院改革的下一步重点是优化治理结构,赋予学院主体地位,理顺学院权力体系,加强学院民主治理,完善民主监督体制,形成党委领导、教授治院、院长执行、民主监督的学院治理体系。  相似文献   

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Nation', schools in Singapore are now asked to develop themselves into excellent schools. To support this change, the way that schools are being appraised has been changed since 2000. The school today is asked to do self-appraisal using the new School Excellence Model (SEM), which is adapted from a business excellence model. This article discusses the SEM, its major implications to the leadership and management of schools in Singapore and the areas still to be addressed in the implementation of the model. In particular, school leaders should focus on the substance and not the form of the SEM, be systemic in their approach to quality improvement in schools and truly lead the way by being the first believing and practicing member of this movement. Key Words: excellence, leadership, quality, school, self-appraisal  相似文献   

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One hundred and eighty‐nine Israeli high school teachers filled in questionnaires in which they were asked about their philosophy of education and their attitudes toward and the use of their school library. When asked about their philosophy of education many answers reflected the progressive approach, although most of them gave undecisive answers. When asked about their practical work different answers were given. Only 26% of the teachers regularly give their students individual assignments, and only 14% see the contribution of the library to the learning process as very important. There were significant differences among the different departments’ teachers. More social sciences and humanities teachers view the library as an important part of the educational process and use it than the science teachers. The smallest use is made by languages, mathematics, and technical and vocational teachers.  相似文献   

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大调曲是一种较古老的说唱音乐,有雅、俗两个流派,雅派追求典雅庄重,而俗派则力求贴近百姓生活、平易近人。清代中后期,大调曲以雅派为主;清代末年,随着大调曲逐渐流入民间,俗派产生。新中国成立后至“革”前,是雅、俗两派大调曲协同发展的时期,20世纪80年代后,大调曲逐渐衰落。挽救衰落中的大调曲,走一条以发展俗派、改良俗派为主的道路是非常可行的。  相似文献   

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The authors examined the perceptions of future school administrators regarding the role of the school counselor. The study was designed to assist counselor educators and school counselors in identifying potential barriers that could interfere with establishing comprehensive developmental counseling programs that are supervised by principals and superintendents. Future administrators rated crisis intervention, assisting with transitions, and personal counseling as the most important duties of school counselors; however, some respondents identified administrative and disciplinary duties as significant ones for the counselor.  相似文献   

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知识经济的到来与教育变革的加剧日益要求学校成为学习型组织。构建学习型学校是促进教师专业化发展的重要条件。文章探讨了在校本研修中如何通过营造民主、开放的学习氛围,将学校文化与主动学习有机结合,构建学习型学校。  相似文献   

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重建学校文化:优质学校建构的主要任务   总被引:25,自引:0,他引:25  
学校文化是影响学校教和学的重要因素,也是学校整体发展的重要标志。重建学校文化成了优质学校建设的主要任务。理解和把握学校文化的基本内涵及取向是文化重建的重要前提,诊断、评估学校文化现状以及发展学校成员共享的价值观是学校文化重建的基本过程,建构合作性的学校文化是优质学校的重要目标。学校的成功改进端赖于专业化教师团队的建设,而不能仅凭个别教师的优质化发展。  相似文献   

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School Culture,School Effectiveness and School Improvement   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
The relevance of the concept of culture to school effectiveness and school improvement is explored. Two typologies are developed. The first proposes four ‘ideal type’ school cultures, based on two underlying domains; the second, a more elaborate and dynamic model, proposes two ‘ideal type’ school cultures, based on five underlying structures. Each is discussed for its heuristic, conceptual, methodological and explanatory potential in research in the fields of school effectiveness and school improvement. In distinguishing collegial cultures from collaborative styles, the article advances recent writing on collaboration. From the theory hypotheses about the relationship between school culture and school effectiveness and improvement can be derived as well as techniques to test such hypotheses.  相似文献   

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