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1.
《初中生辅导》2013,(8):F0002-F0002,F0003
欧洲“文艺复兴”运动是人类历史上最伟大的思想解放运动。这一时期,出现了不少伟大的人物,如达·芬奇、米开朗基罗、拉斐尔,他们被称为文艺复兴“三杰”,他们的艺术创作也集中体现了欧洲文艺复兴时期美术的高度。  相似文献   

2.
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》一、有关文艺复兴及人文主义文艺复兴是14世纪至16世纪在欧洲许多国家先后兴起的文化和思想上的革命运动。这个时期,古希腊、古罗马文化重新受到重视,因而有“文艺复兴”之名。但“文艺复兴”不是古代文化简单的复兴,而是标志了资产阶级文化的萌芽,反映了新兴资产阶级的要求。文艺复兴时期所形成的资产阶级思想体系被称为人文主义。人文主义者主张一切以“人”为本,反对神的权威。资产阶级要把阻碍它发展的宗教信条以及其他封建观念重新予以估价。为了反对教会认为人生是苦难和罪恶的妄说,反对禁欲主义和来世思想,资产阶…  相似文献   

3.
中世纪晚期,意大利既是资本主义因素最发达的地区,又是罗马古典文化的故乡,因此就成为“文艺复兴”的发源地的中心。而某些城市政权对人文主义者及其人文主义活动的支持,对文艺复兴的兴起和发展起到了很大的促进作用;异端运动、农民起义对教会的打击,“亚维农幽囚期”的出现,教权走向衰落,又为文艺复兴的出现提供了有利时机。这一切就决定了文艺复兴必然是在意大利发生,而不是在其他地方。  相似文献   

4.
因张大千临摹敦煌壁画展览在成都举办,强有力地推动了20世纪的显学——“敦煌学”,成都因此而有中围“文艺复兴权舆,肇于成都”、“中国文艺复兴之翡冷翠城”的社会舆论,并成为媒体传播的主旨,不乏相当影响。故成都这一张中国文艺复兴发祥地的城市名片不可替代,为中国唯一,似可以体现国家公关意志。  相似文献   

5.
合唱作为早期欧洲音乐的主要表现形式,在经历了中世纪时期神秘主义观念和宗教统治的特殊时期后,受文艺复兴时期“人文主义”、“宗教改革”、“世俗音乐”、“科学进步”等外部因素的影响,开始出现专职合唱写作人员和演唱人员,音乐家们逐渐放弃中世纪神秘主义观念,开始尝试使合唱作品真实地为世俗的人们带来快乐和享受。促成了合唱在文艺复兴时期的繁荣局面。  相似文献   

6.
在我们讨论西方美术对近代中国,尤其是现代美术的影响的同时,西方也在探讨东方艺术,尤其是中国的艺术对西方影响。有的西方学者称这种影响是,“东方文艺复兴”。“东方文艺复兴”最初由奎内特在1841年提出。他认为,如果说意大利文艺复兴标志着中世纪的结束,那么,东方文艺复兴则标志着新古典主义时期的终结。在17世纪,与柏拉图的理想主义相呼应,在东方文艺复兴中,东方的泛神论已经超越了古希腊和欧洲的文艺复兴。  相似文献   

7.
文艺复兴时期美术和巴洛克美术是外国美术史的重要组成部分,在整个西方文化史中起着非同寻常的作用。本文用有关绘画的成对的阐述分析的概念(如“线条风格”和“彩绘风格”,“平面性”和“退缩性”,“封闭式”和“开放式”,“多样性”和“统一性”),进行文艺复兴时期的艺术风格与巴洛克艺术风格的比较。  相似文献   

8.
《初中生阅读世界》2014,(12):F0002-F0002
人文主义,也称为人道主义,是欧洲文艺复兴时期新兴资产阶级反封建的社会思潮,是文艺复兴的指导思想。人文主义起源于文艺复兴时期的“人文科学”,其思想核心是对“人”的肯定,反对神的权威。以此为基础,人文主义提倡个性解放,宣扬物质内容为主的爱情观、幸福观。  相似文献   

9.
文艺复兴时期,“人的发现”是人类自我认识的空前质变,而关于“文艺复兴时期的人”这一概念的定位和还原,则体现了对历史真实性和全面性的尊重。有鉴于人类历史所普遍具有的多层次社会及自然构建。笔者认为,引入社会分层的研究方法来揭示文艺复兴时期人们的生活现实,展现新的研究视角,进而辅助对人发展史的研究,具有科学性和可行性。  相似文献   

10.
根据《普通高中历史课程标准(实验)》,文艺复兴属于必修Ⅲ专题六“西方人文精神的起源及其发展”中的学习要点,相关的具体要求是:“知道薄伽丘等人的主要作品和马丁·路德等人的主要思想,认识文艺复兴和宗教改革时期人文主义的含义。”就文艺复兴的具体内容而言,  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

13.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

14.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

15.
16.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

17.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

18.
STORIES     
正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse.  相似文献   

19.
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between  相似文献   

20.
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof.  相似文献   

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