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1.
本文通过问卷调查,从汉语课堂学习的交流方式,学生对课堂练习的认可接受程度及课堂学习行为等方面对少数民族汉语学习优等生汉语课堂学习策略进行了调查分析。  相似文献   

2.
在具体实施汉语教学的过程中,学生的课堂问题行为直接影响着教学的质量和效果。泰国Sathya SaiSchool是一所著名的私立学校,开展汉语教学有一定特色。不过,该校学生在汉语课堂上也存在一些问题行为,主要有隐蔽性、扰乱性、违反纪律性等三类。汉语学习环境、汉语学习者动力、汉语教材及师资队伍建设、课堂媒介语的使用、课堂管理经验等方面是造成课堂问题行为的主要成因。探寻泰国中小学汉语课堂问题行为的成因,找出适当对策,在汉语国际教育从"走出去"转向"走进去"的新时代背景下,是具有重要的实践意义的。  相似文献   

3.
本文首先分析了经贸汉语术语的特点,明确了经贸汉语术语的教学原则和目标;在此基础上,本文重点结合实例介绍了经贸汉语教学实践中几种行之有效的术语教学方法,涉及课堂讲授方法和课堂巩固方法两个方面。  相似文献   

4.
课堂互动是开展汉语教学的基本方式,它有利于提高学生的学习兴趣,培养学生的交际能力.本研究调查了新疆三所高校短期留学生班汉语口语课课堂互动情况,从互动形式、教师语言和学生语言三个方面展开统计和分析,并在此基础上总结中级汉语口语课课堂师生互动情况,对构建并形成良好课堂互动提出建议,以期提高中级汉语口语课的效率,同时为汉语教学研究提供教学参考.  相似文献   

5.
本文以克拉申"i"+1可懂输入原则为理论指导,通过对中美两国个别国际汉语教师的课堂实录分析中美国际汉语教师在使用陈述语方面的差异。从而对从事汉语国际教育的教师提出如下建议:(1)将更多具有互动性的陈述用语融入课堂,充分调动学生学习汉语的热情与兴趣,让课堂师生之间得到最充足有效的即时课堂反馈。(2)针对不同水平、不同环境的课堂,都需要对外汉语教师及时灵活地调整陈述用语。  相似文献   

6.
文章以国家汉办孔子学院总部出台的孔子课堂相关政策文件为依据,以吉尔吉斯国立民族大学孔子学院的8所孔子课堂建立、运行及管理状况为基础,从孔子课堂遴选、中外方义务、孔子课堂业务、孔子课堂管理、孔子课堂课程设置几个方面提出存在问题及相应对策:遴选建设孔子课堂时主要因素是吉方学校学习汉语的需求;外方义务上通过建立评优机制和召开中外方负责人年度会议激励外方履行应承担义务;中方有待加强派遣教师的手续衔接和开展编写汉语本土教材工作;开展孔子课堂业务需进一步推广孔子课堂活动项目申报制;孔子课堂管理方面尽快出台《孔子课堂量化评估标准》和《孔子课堂工作手册》;课程设置方面孔子学院还需朝着将汉语纳入吉国教育部大纲体系的根本性方向努力.  相似文献   

7.
通过分析尼泊尔特里布文大学中文系、孔子学院、孔子课堂、普通中小学和社会语言培训机构等方面的汉语教学现状,提出尼泊尔现阶段汉语教学所面临的教师、教材和教学法等方面存在的问题,希望促进尼泊尔汉语教学的发展并为关心尼泊尔汉语教学的相关人士提供参考。  相似文献   

8.
随着汉语在全世界越来越流行,对外汉语教学发展迅速。国际汉语教师作为对外汉语教学的主体,其发展影响汉语教育的方方面面。本文从中美两国在课堂形式、知识观、教育理念等方面存在的差异,分析汉语国际教师如何使课堂富有活力,如何树立正确的知识观和教育理念,以及外在因素如何影响汉语国际教师的发展,就此提出建议。  相似文献   

9.
中国对外汉语教学正处于从普通外国语言教育向汉语国际推广教育的转型过程。在这个过程中,重视汉语国际推广教育中出现的情感问题显得越来越重要。文章以浙江大学的合作伙伴澳大利亚西澳大学孔子学院的汉语教学实践为个案研究,从课堂教育中情感表现的三个方面对汉语国际推广教育过程中出现的情感问题进行分析,从保护学习者良好的汉语学习动机、降低课堂学习中的焦虑和抑制以及培养跨文化意识等情感问题出发,探讨相应的汉语教学策略和方法。  相似文献   

10.
在课堂上学习语言,课时及教学资源非常有限,单凭课堂上使用的单一教材培养语言能力,是远远不够的,因此必须提高课堂教学效率,以及加强课外学习,扩大知识面,增加目的语境的重复和再现.辅助性教材对正式教材是重要的补充,本文以编写语言文字类辅助性教材《汉语课堂用语手册》为例.这本书收集和整理了汉语课堂上老师和学生使用汉语交流的例句和场景,为有志从事汉语教学、传播汉语文化或广大汉语学习爱好者提供练习和可供模仿的蓝本.进而探讨编写语言文字类辅助性教材的指导思想、理论基础以及具体编纂方法.具体从编写体例、选择内容、排列篇目、场景设计等几个方面为同行编写语言文字类辅助性教材提供借鉴的思路.  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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