首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 562 毫秒
1.
A model is proposed along with empirical investigation to prove the existence of network effects in China's mobile telecommunications market. Futhernore, network effects on China's mobile telecommunications are estimated with a dynamic model. The structural parameters are identified from regression coefficients and the results are analyzed and compared with another literature. Data and estimation issues are also discussed. Conclusions are drawn that network effects are significant in China's mobile telecommunications market, and that ignoring network effects leads to bad policy making.  相似文献   

2.
Wu Hui 《现代企业教育》2014,(16):491-491
Since the reform and opening up,the rapid development of China' s national economic trends for decades to promote sustained,rapid and healthy growth of the show,attracted the attention of people around the world.This article aims to analyze the basic way China attracts foreign investment and policies,prompting foreign investors to understand China's trade policy,to provide a clear idea of China attracts investment,to promote bilateral trade to maximize and achieve more bilateral trade exchanges and cooperation.  相似文献   

3.
With the emergence of a economic globalization and China’s enter into WTO,China has witnessed a sharp increase in foreign investment and plenty Chinese firms into the international market.Business negotiation is the most common phenomenon in business life and international trade,so understanding the behaviors of the negotiators is a vital presupposition for successful negotiations to obtain a mutually satisfactory agreement.This is still more important if the cultural backgrounds of the parties involved are different,for example,between Chinese and American parties.In fact,the larger the cultural differences,the greater barriers to communication,and the more likely misinterpretation of the negotiation.Intercultural understanding is the foundation and basic for long-term mutually beneficial cooperation,therefore,to negotiate triumphantly,cultural differences between the parties concerned must be identified and solved.This article will expound negotiation behaviors between China and America.  相似文献   

4.
This paper addresses a dynamic portfolio investment problem. It discusses how we can dynamically choose candidate assets, achieve the possible maximum revenue and reduce the risk to the minimum level. The paper generalizes Markowitz's portfolio selection theory and Sharpe's rule for investment decision. An analytical solution is presented to show how an institutional or individual investor can combine Markowitz's portfolio selection theory, generalized Sharpe's rule and Value-at-Risk (VaR) to find candidate assets and optimal level of position sizes for investment (dis-investment). The result shows that the generalized Markowitz's portfolio selection theory and generalized Sharpe's rule improve decision making for investment.  相似文献   

5.
1 Introduction 1 As the manifestation of corporate investment decision, corporate investment behavior has been the focus of scholars and practitioners’ discussion. At present, empirical studies about corporate investment mainly focus on two broad issues. One of the two issues is the relationship between financing constraints and investment-cash flow sensitivity in incomplete market. For example, Fazzari, Hubbard and Petersen [1] found that there is significantly positive relationship betwee…  相似文献   

6.
Guest editorial     
Manufacturing is and continues to be an essential part of world's economy. Manufacturing accounts for around 16 % of Europe's GDP. It remains a key driver of R&D, innovation, productivity growth, job creation. 80 % of innovations are made by industries. 75 % of EU exports are in manufacturing products. Each job in manufacturing generates two jobs in service. Manufacturing in the middle of 21st century will look very different from today, and will be virtually unrecognizable from that of 30 years ago. Smart factories will be capable of rapidly adapting their physical and intellectual infrastructures to exploit changes in technology as manufacturing becomes faster, more responsive to changing global markets and closer to customers. The main driver is intelligent and advanced manufacturing technologies.  相似文献   

7.
Manufacturing systems of the future highly demand that the product data are built into the product model, and smooth data transfer to other computer-aided technologies are enabled. Depending on the type of the manufacturing system, it is envisaged that virtual engi- neering (VE) technologies play a significant role in inte- grating the computer-based technologies involved in the product's life cycle. Simulations in a virtual world and exchange of real-time product or design data are among the benefits for today's global oriented manufacturing busi- ness. To highlight the significance of design as carrier of product data and the key role played by VE technologies to inter-link design, manufacturing and associated compo- nents, this paper presents an overview and analysis of the state-of-the-art VE technologies to indicate potential applications and future research directions.  相似文献   

8.
Laser welding is an established manufacturing technology for a large variety of automotive applications due to its attractive properties such as low heat input, high precision and fast welding speed. Especially when welding high strength steels, which are dominantly used in today's car body construction, the low heat input by laser welding bears significant advantages with regard to the properties of the weld seam. The exploitation of the full application potential of laser welding in mass production requires an appropriate manufacturing concept and corresponding auxiliary technologies. The present paper demonstrates the integration of laser welding into the surrounding manu- facturing concepts by a modular setup with different levels of automation. This approach offers flexible solutions for individual needs thereby optimizing investment cost, labor cost and productivity. Recently available laser sources enable exceptionally high welding speed on thin gauged sheet metals but require efficient material handling con- cepts to utilize the full speed potential. Industrial concepts are presented offering efficient material handling and high process robustness for mass production welding.  相似文献   

9.
英文摘要     
Historical Survey and Critical Recommendations on the State Symbols and the Basic Line of New China's Constitution HAN Ya-guang ( Law Research Institute, Chinese Academy of social sciences, Beijing 100720, China)Abstract: State symbols of the New China's Constitution have gone from nonexistence, solemn confirmation, and improvement gradually. Although the current Constitution provides for the national flag, anthem, emblem and the capital, but the national clay need to be further confirmed. At different historical circumstances, the New China's Constitution provides for different and even entirely different basic line; Basic line in the existing Constitution needs to reflect the requirements of the "Five-in-One" Princi-ple, completely specify the general layout about economic development, political development, cultural development, social de-velopment and ecological civilization construction, and manifest the general goals to realize prosperous, strong, democratic, civi-lized, harmonious, and beautiful modern socialist country.  相似文献   

10.
As everyone knows,China has come to being one of the countries deserved paying attention to it‘s geological disaster which become seriously.Not only protect people’s lives,property and foundation against destroyed but also ensure the continuable development of country’s economy and society,some must be taken.Therefore efficiency and equitableness system should be set up.According to the peculiarity of prevention measure against geological disaster,the emphases of the system were intensively studied.Beside this,the paper focused more attention on the methods of enhanced financing and analyzed keystones of some financing different finance channel.Integrating the peculiar of the Chongqing city and referencing some other engineering items,some means were summarized such as reinforcing essential investigation and confirming danger point of geological disaster.Based on this,forecast should be intensified and the procedure of disposal must be developed.  相似文献   

11.
China has long and rich traditions of teacher's method, Among them, traditions of valuing morality, seeking for knowledge, non-feat, and loving students are more brilliant. Today, we still can benefit much from these brilliant traditions in the course of carrying on the construction of teacher's morality and raising teacher's quality.  相似文献   

12.
张立峰 《海外英语》2012,(8):208-210
Cultures are different between western countries and China,and people’s ways of expressing their love are also different.Thes edifferences badly influence well communication between lovers and family members.By comparing the different ways of expressing love between western people and Chinese,this paper tries to make readers deeply recognize and make use of the differences of expressing love.  相似文献   

13.
Deformation-based freeform feature reconstruction in reverse engineering   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
For reconstructing a freeform feature from point cloud, a deformation-based method is proposed in this paper. The freeform feature consists of a secondary surface and a blending surface. The secondary surface plays a role in substituting a local region of a given primary surface. The blending surface acts as a bridge to smoothly connect the unchanged region of the primary surface with the secondary surface. The secondary surface is generated by surface deformation subjected to line constraints, i.e., character lines and limiting lines, not designed by conventional methods. The lines are used to represent the underlying information of the freeform feature in point cloud, where the character lines depict the feature's shape, and the limiting lines determine its location and orientation. The configuration of the character lines and the extraction of the limiting lines are discussed in detail. The blending surface is designed by the traditional modeling method, whose intrinsic parameters are recovered from point cloud through a series of steps, namely, point cloud slicing, circle fitting and regression analysis. The proposed method is used not only to effectively and efficiently reconstruct the freeform feature, but also to modify it by manipulating the line constraints. Typical examples are given to verify our method.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT     
Zhou Enlai's Historical Contributions to the Country during the 26 -year State Governing
WANG Hao (Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian, Jiangsu 223300, China)
Abstract: China's chief steward, the good people's prime minister, the major designer and organizer of the overall blueprint for new China's construction are classical evaluation to Zhou Enlai for his 26 -year state governing. However, from 1949 to 1976, the three versions - "Zhou Enlai made the greatest contribution" , "The three leaders are side by side", and "China's four Great men of the 20th century, did not make an aecurate evaluation of Zhou Enlai's historical contribution.  相似文献   

15.
This paper examines theoretical frameworks with which to study newly-immigrated mothers from China and calls for the need to make Chinese mothers become knowers and agents of knowledge. Although there are black and Chicana feminist epistemologies, currently there is no comparable discourse in the study of Chinese feminist epistemology, particularly on newly-immigrated Chinese mothers in the USA. By examining Chinese mothers' experiences immigrating to the United States and educating their children in the transnational context, the paper agrees that both endarkened feminist epistemology and transnational feminism cannot fully interpret and address newly-immigrated Chinese mothers' experiences. Drawing the research data directly from Chinese mothers, the paper describes different challenges Chinese mothers faced in immigrating and their children's education due to various factors, such as language, historical and cultural roots, to highlight Chinese mothers' various experiences in immigration and their children's education in the transnational context.  相似文献   

16.
While China has certainly taken a great stride in English teaching and learning since its opening up policy about 30 years ago, there's no denying the fact that a lot of concomitant problems occur during its development. This paper explores into two of the hot issues nowadays and presents the author's own experiences in two strikingly different classrooms in China and the United States, and hence some reflections on how to be rational in utilizing multi-media aids as well as research on basic theories.  相似文献   

17.
While China has certainly taken a great stride in English teaching and learning since its open policy about 30 years ago, there's no denying the fact that a lot of concomitant problems occur during its development. This paper explores into two of the hot issues nowadays, and presents the author's own experiences in two strikingly different classrooms in China and the United States, and hence some reflections on how to be rational in utilizing multi-media aids as well as research on basic theories.  相似文献   

18.
This article mainly presents the phenomenon of results of acquiring different language in China as a Korean student. Obviously, the acquiring of Chinese is much easier in China. Moreover, it puts forward reasons of dif- ferent languages' effects, which are attitude, motivation between Chinese and English.  相似文献   

19.
Employees in technical firms, like garages, need more and more formations. Due to the very fast innovation in technology, lifelong learning is a real need for these labour forces. On the other hand, there are the needed formations very specialized and expensive. Another problem employers faced in these economical sectors in Western Europe is the lack of candidates. Also in secondary education schools, the wide interest for these formations is decreasing. One of the factors causes this problem is that schools don't have enough money for investing in new and high-tech machines. Therefore two interreg projects were submitted and approved for financing. Interreg is an initiative of the European Union meant for the permanent development of the "European Space". The third phase of interreg means enhancing the economic and social cohesion within the European Union. In this paper, we describe two successful projects, namely Autoweb and V@K, which try to help employers, employees, schools and students to keep up with the high-tech innovations with a workplace-based e-learning program.  相似文献   

20.
张怡 《学周刊C版》2014,(11):74-74
I.Features of Chinese and American Infant Family Education
As we know, with the development of the world, the parents are required to establish a new scientific concept about family education of infants which includes the remodeling of par- ents' roles, proper construction of infants' in- telligence quality and proper attitudes towards infants' improper behaviors and habits. There are great different between Chinese and Ameri- can culture, thus the infant family education are also different. They have their own features in conception and educational ways. China is a long historical country, its deep educational culture influence the elements of infant family education. So the Chinese parents always em- phasis on social enlightenment, the parents take the social compatible enlightenment seriously. They often train their children under established forms, and lay down the broad road for their growth. Compared with Chinese, American par- ents provide the children an environment for growth resistant to them and foster their tena- cious capacity.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号