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1.
梁启超与《时务报》   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
梁启超不仅是中国近代著名的学者、思想家、政治活动家,而且还是卓越的报刊编辑家、报刊政论家。戊戌变法时期,他主编了《时务报》,为维新运动的深入进行,为中国近代报刊事业的发展,作出了如下贡献:(一)主编《时务报》,推动中国近代第一次办报高潮;(二)提出“耳目喉舌”论,揭示报刊的多方面功能;(三)创造“时务文体”,开启一代文风;(四)发表《变法通议》等文章,全面系统阐述了维新派的变法改革主张,为中国思想宝库留下了珍贵的精神财富  相似文献   

2.
1897年后,各地维新人士以极大的热情创办报刊,形成了“第一次国人办报高潮”。其主要特点是数量大,我国新闻史上前所未有;地区广,由沿海城市延伸到内地大陆;品种多,出现多种专门报刊等。其主旋律是提出了变法图强和“体制革新”的观点,大力宣传维新变法。其对我国新闻事业的主要贡献体现在冲破了封建统治者的言禁,成长了一批具有先进思想的报人,取代了外报在中国新闻舆论界的主导地位,开创了政治家办报的先河,创造了报章新文体等方面。  相似文献   

3.
梁启超毕生的办报活动,一直与其反对封建专制及列强入侵,倡行建立君主立宪政体的政治斗争相始终。其办报生涯之长,主办报刊之多,报业思想之新与丰,及报刊宣传的社会影响之大,在清末民初都是首屈一指的,实堪称为是近代中国报界之第一人。他的办报实践与理论及宣传活动,在沟通中西方文化思想交流,促进中国知识界思想大解放和近代中国报业自身发展,推动当时的社会改革进步与迈向近代化等方面,都发挥了十分重要作用。正是这些,造就和奠定了梁启超作为近代中国之伟大爱国者、报业界开山祖、杰出政治改革家与启蒙思想家,及传播西方文化使者中之主角的历史地位。  相似文献   

4.
梁启超不仅是中国近代史上著名的政治活动家,而且也是杰出的报刊编辑和政论家。他在长期的办报活动中总结了一套完整的报刊思想,主要体现在报刊的功能和作用、办报的原则等方面,在中国近代新闻史上具有承前启后的地位。这些思想对今天的报刊理论研究和实践都具有重要的现实指导意义。  相似文献   

5.
近代国人的现代国家认同既是近代中国融入世界过程的应有之义,也是甲午战后新生资产阶级登上政治舞台的产物。从戊戌到辛亥,维新派与革命派两大政治派别先后领导了戊戌变法与辛亥革命,前者打破了王朝国家的坚冰,将现代国家认同的价值取向第一次引入了国人的视野;后者则径直推翻了王朝国家,创建了民主共和的新国家。如果说民国建立是近代国人现代国家认同的里程碑,那么其奠基则应追溯至戊戌时期。两派各有所见,各有所蔽。前者主张共和革命,顺应了时代的走向;但其倡“排满”与“种族革命”,却不免有封建种族主义的偏见,而与民族建国初衷相矛盾。后者抵拒共和,失去了曾拥有的时代弄潮儿的资格;但其反对“排满”与“种族革命”,主张以四万万人“组成一大民族”共御外侮等等,在处理中国多民族关系的问题上,表现了较前者更为理性的精神,应乎了民族建国的历史大趋势。二者的矛盾与冲突,形成了历史张力。“五族共和”显然是扬弃了双方的“所蔽”,而包容了彼此的“所见”:“大民族主义”与共和革命,即体现了民族建国的应有之义。中华民国的建立成为了近代国人实现现代国家认同的重要里程碑,同时也彰显了近代中华民族共同体意识的觉醒。  相似文献   

6.
近代中国的重商主义思潮是在有识之士探索民族自强之路过程中逐渐形成的,大致可分为三个阶段:地主阶级经世派、洋务派在“自强求富”的活动中萌生重商意识;从洋务派分化出来的资产阶级早期维新派明确提出“商战”主张,其“以商立国”、“商战固本”的思想大大丰富了重商主义的内容;资产阶级维新派主张“定为工国”及清末新政时期的经济改革举措。标志着重商主义思潮的形成并有力地推动了中国经济的近代化。  相似文献   

7.
早期维新派思想家对公司理论的宣传   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
19世纪中后期,正当中国公司制度建设被“官督商办公司”引入歧途,国人对“公司”二字日趋反感之时,早期维新派思想家开始了对科学的公司理论的积极宣传。笔者认为,早期维新派思想家的宣传,不仅为中国公司制度的发展指明了方向,增进了国人对公司的理性认识,而且促进了清政府官员对民办公司态度的转变,为20世纪中国社会公司意识的全面高涨和公司经济的蓬勃发展作出了重要贡献。  相似文献   

8.
晚清时期,西人东来并在华创办了区别于传统邸报的近代报刊.相较于发源于西方都市内部的近代报刊,中国近代报刊经历了由外生性向本土化的演进;报人主体由早期的以西人为主向随后的国人转化;办报主旨也以早期西人外报的宗教性、商业性为主向之后国人为挽救民族危亡的政论性报刊演化.  相似文献   

9.
王琴琴  定莹莹 《文教资料》2006,(17):187-188
王韬是我国近代报刊的开拓者之一,他的办报思想和他所开创的报刊政论文体,对我国新闻事业的发展,起着承上启下的作用。本文从新闻自由、报刊功能、办报目的以及报刊人才选用四个方面论述了他的新闻思想,这些思想对于近代中国报刊思想体系的初步形成具有重要的意义。  相似文献   

10.
维新派的高度重视、光绪帝的大力支持、维新官绅群体的经济支援和政治支持,有力地推动了维新运动时期近代国人掀起中国报业发展的第一次高潮。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

13.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

19.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

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