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多用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响,将及物动词误用作不及物动词,也可能是受相关结构的影响而用错。如:1.我看见她进了银行。误:Isawherenterintothebank.正:Isawherenterthebank.析:enter表示“进入(某场所)”时,是及物动词,后接宾语而不用介词。2.他同一位护士结了婚。误:Hemarriedwithanurse.正:Hemarriedanurse.析:marry的意思“与某人结婚”,本身为及物动词,不要仿汉语意思后接介词with。3.我们应该全心全意地为人民服务。误:Weshouldserveforthepeopleheartandsoul.正:Weshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.析:serve的意思是“为……… 相似文献
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陈穆嘉 《第二课堂(小学)》2005,(3)
一、画蛇添足型--多用介词. 多用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响,将及物动词误当做不及物动词,也可能是 受相关结构的影响而用错。如: 1.她同妈妈讨论了她的计划。 误:She discussed about her plans with her mother. 正:She discussed her plans with her mother. 析:discuss(讨论)是及物动词,其后可直接跟被讨论的内容作宾语,无需用介词 相似文献
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1.作及物动词,表示与某人结婚,这时不要受汉语的影响,在其后加介词with或to。如: 她同一位工人结婚。She married a worker.(正) She married with/to a worker.(误) 相似文献
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【一号档案】多用介词多用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响,将及物动词误用作不及物动词,也可能是受相关结构的影响而用错。1.我母亲今天早上很早就起床了。误:Mymothergotupearlyinthismorning.正:My mother got up early this morning.析:this morning/afternoon/evening,next week/month/year等作时间状语的名词短语前不用in。但在in the morning/af-ternoon/evening等短语中用in。2.他每天步行回家。误:He goes to home on foot every day.正:He goes home on foot every day.析:home在此处是副词,前面不用介词。同理,还有come here,go th… 相似文献
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1.邮票是用来寄信的。【误】A stam p is used for to send letters.【正】A stam p is used for sending letters.【析】be used for...意为“用来做……”,介词for后面要接动词-ing形式,不可接动词不定式。2.对不起,我错拿了你的包。【误】Sorry,I took your bag with m istake.【正】Sorry,I took your bag by m istake.【析】by m istake是一个固定短语,意思是“错误地”,表示无意当中做错了某事,在句中一般作状语。3.我在公共汽车站偶然遇到了她。【误】I m et her by the accident at thebus stop.【正】I m et her by accident a… 相似文献
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Mr Dodds works in a bank(银行), and lives aloile. He has a family in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Mark. Mr Dodds does not see his sister or her family from one year to the next, but 相似文献
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Mr Dodds works in a bank (银行), and lives alone.He has a family in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband,and her son,Mark.Mr Dodds does not see his sister or her family from one year to the next,but he sends them Christmas cards,and he has not 相似文献
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1．我的建议是我们几个同志去帮助别的小组。误:My suggestion is that We will send a few comrades to help the other groups．正:My Suggestion is that we(should)send a few comradeS to help the other groups．析:suggestion、order、proposal、demand、plan、idea、insistence等后面的表语从句或同位语从句,需要用虚拟语气,其形式是“should 动词原形”。有时should可以省略。2．我真想长出翅膀好飞回家去。误:I wish I have wings so that I can fly home．正:I wish I had wings so that I could fly home． 相似文献
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Kim Champion 《海外英语》2006,(Z1)
Many years ago,my uncle owned a restaurant at a small airport in Illinois. My mother was the assistant manager and I was the hostess.One afternoon,my mother and I went to a dine for lunch.Our waitress,Debbie,was so sweet that we took an immediate liking to her,and my mother offered her a job at my uncle's restaurant on the spot. Debbie accepted. We invited her to our home for dinner that evening and during our conversations with her,we learned that she had never married and that she had no boyfriend.She told us that five years before while on a flight back east, she met "her pilot" and that it was love at first sight. 相似文献
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何涛 《第二课堂(小学)》2005,(12)
1.我们大家都累了,休息一会儿怎么样? 误:We are all tired.How about to have a rest? 正:We are all tired.How about having a rest? 析:How about…?在此用于征求意见,意为“……怎么样”,其后要接动名词(因为about是介词)。 相似文献
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1.The Chinese rose up against the foreign invaders.2.Now,let's enter into conversation.3.We should prepare for trouble.4.The nurses are attending to the patient.5.The room can serve us for a lab.6.She asked me if I had found out the truth.7. We went to the cinema after a quick supper.8.Tom,please join in the game.9.Her parents promised that if she would pass the exam,they could buy him a new bicycle.10.A little child as he is,he can lift the heavy box. 相似文献
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《中学英语园地》2005,(Z1)
A year ago, Mary s brother had a traffic accident and was rushed to the hospital with a very serious brain injury. Last month, I saw Mary in the street and asked if her brother w as any better after the brain opera-tion.“Yes,”she replied,“he's much better.Before the operation he couldnotrecognize anyone.Now he offers greetings to anyone he sees.”Is He Better?… 相似文献
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1.我不知道她的新地址,无法给她写信。误:I don’t know her new address,I can’t write to her.正:Because(As) I don’t know her new ad-dress,I can’t write to her.析:这是个表示因果关系的句子。由于汉语与英语存在差异:汉语是意合法,不太注重形式,而英语是形合法,非常注重形式,因此,这个句子译为复合句,就要在原因状语前加引导词because或as。2.中学生学一门外语很有必要。误:Middle school students learn a foreign language is very necessary.正:That middle school students learn a for-eign language is very necessary… 相似文献
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请用一刻钟的时间完成下面四篇阅读理解。A A young lady who was on holiday in Brighton went into a bank to collect some money which had been sent there for her from the town in which she lived. The clerk in the Brighton bank did not know her, so he said, "What proof have you got that you are really the lady who should collect this money?" The young lady looked worried for a few moments and said , " I don't think I've brought any proof with me." But then she suddenly looked happy again, she opened her bag, took a photograph of herself out of it and showed it to the clerk. "Here's something." she said. The clerk looked at the photograph carefully and then looked at the young lady. "Yes, that's you," he said, and paid the money to her without any more trouble. 1. The young lady came to Brighton to____. A. work in a bank B. collect money 相似文献
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《广西教育》2005,(9)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggling with a large box. It was half in and half 1 of her car. He was a helpful kind of man, so he went up to the woman and said, “Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very 2 .”“That蒺s very kind of you,”the woman said. “I蒺m having a lot of 3 with it. I think it蒺s stuck(不能动,受阻).”“Together we蒺ll soon move it,”the man said. He 4 into the b… 相似文献
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1.我不喜欢你对她说话的那种方式。误:I don't like the way of which you speak to her. 正:I don't like the way you speak to her. 正:I don't like the way that you speak to her. 正:I don't like the way in which you speak to her.析:当the way(方式、方法)用作先行词时,引导定语从句的in which或 that常可省略。2.这事该受责备的是我。误:It is I who is to blame for it. 正:It is I who am to blame for it. 相似文献
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一、某些副词如immediately、instantly、direct-ly可以作连词用,引导时间状语从句,在意思上相当于as soon as(一……就……) 。如: 1.The young lady rushed into the room imme-diately she heard the noise.那位年轻的女士一听到响声就冲入房间。2.I recognized her instantly I saw her.我一看见她就把她认出来了。3.He made for the door directly he heard theknock.一听到敲门声他就跑去开门了。 相似文献
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[误]Tom’s mother is taller than my.[正]Tom’s mother is taller than mine.[析]形容词性物主代词可以作定语,也就是讲它可以作形容词,如:my book,而这句话的意思是:汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高。比较的对象是my mother,也就是mine。[误]He and you should go to the library to return the books.[正]You and he should go to the library to return the books. 相似文献