共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
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在上一期的《青少年体育》杂志中,我们邀请到了广东省五人足球协会会长刘孝五为我们介绍了校园五人制足球的相关知识。作为一项颇具人气的体育项目,五人制足球今年来在高校开展得如火如荼,那么五人制足球在校园的发展,具有哪些优势和特点,又面临哪些问题呢？本期的《青少年体育》杂志特邀中国足球协会五人制足球联赛裁判长、中国足球协会五人制足球运动发展研究中心研究员王景东继续为我们“解答”校园五人制足球。 相似文献
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五人制足球是由职业足球队的一种练习方法演变而成的足球竞赛性游戏,现在世界杯五人制足球比赛已经成为国际足联六大赛事之一。目前五人制足球已逐渐受到我国各界尤其是足球爱好者的广泛关注,正以其独特的魅力吸引着千千万万的足球爱好者。但因为中国的足球运动比起欧美国家起步较晚,特别是国内五人制足球发展较薄弱, 相似文献
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五人制足球的发展现状与影响我国高校五人制足球发展的因素分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
缪伟舰 《山东体育学院学报》2008,24(9)
分析了五人制足球的发展现状，并对影响我国高校五人制足球发展的主客观因素进行了研究，提出适合我国高校五人制足球发展的建议。 相似文献
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从现行的五人制足球快攻战术定义着手,通过录像数据分析法,以2008亚足联室内五人足球锦标赛作为研究背景,对五人制足球快攻战术进行实证分析。以期为促动中国五人制足球的发展提供一定的理论依据。 相似文献
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A descriptive-comparative study of performance characteristics in futsal players of different levels
Naser Naser 《Journal of sports sciences》2016,34(18):1707-1715
Despite the increasing popularity of futsal, there is little information on performance characteristics of players. We aimed to determine the validity and reliability of a futsal shooting test and to evaluate and compare performance characteristics of three futsal playing levels. Twenty-four males (n = 8 elite, n = 8 semi-elite, n = 8 social) completed two trials to examine the reliability of the Massey Futsal Shooting Test (MFST) and to compare various fitness characteristics between groups. MFST time taken (P = 0.010), shot speed (P < 0.001) and points scored per shot (P < 0.001) were better for elite relative to social players. Test–retest reliability was acceptable for all groups, but it was most repeatable in elite players. Loughborough Soccer Passing Test performance was better in elite relative to social players (P = 0.004). There were no differences in countermovement-jump height between groups. Elite players ran faster over 5 m than both semi-elite (P = 0.043) and social (P = 0.002) and faster than the social players through 10 m (P = 0.028) and 20 m (P = 0.026). Distance covered in the Futsal Intermittent Endurance Test was higher in elite relative to semi-elite (P = 0.005) and social (P < 0.001) groups. The MFST is a valid and reliable protocol to assess futsal shooting-skill performance; elite players have superior shooting and passing skill and have greater sprinting and intermittent-running ability. 相似文献
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C. Méndez-Domínguez M.A. Gómez-Ruano L.M. Rúiz-Pérez B. Travassos 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(21):2443-2451
ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to identify the importance and meaning of goals using the goalkeeper as an outfield player in elite futsal according to critical and situational variables. The sample consisted of 11,446 actions corresponding to 1,325 matches from the 1st division Spanish Futsal League during the seasons from 2010 to 2015. Multinomial logistic regression and classification tree multivariate models were used to identify the best predictor variables related to the likelihood of scoring goals, receiving goals, or no goals. Results from Multinomial logistic regression emphasised goals scored in balanced matches and playing with the goalkeeper as an outfield player before the last eight minutes. When the teams were drawing or losing, finished with goals received or without goals. The classification tree results identified a greater likelihood of scoring goals when the teams were winning, in balanced matches, and within the last eight minutes. Conversely, a greater likelihood of suffering goals was observed using the goalkeeper as an outfield player when the teams were losing, in unbalanced matches and in the last eight minutes. The identified trends will allow futsal coaches to recognise the most suitable situations for achieving efficacy when using the goalkeeper as an outfield player strategy. 相似文献
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Miguel A. Gómez César Méndez Alejandro Indaburu Bruno Travassos 《Journal of sports sciences》2019,37(8):857-863
The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of players’ dismissals on the outcome of attacks in elite futsal matches, and to establish the performance profile of the attacks made in numerical superiority by elite futsal teams. One hundred and twenty five attacking game situations in numerical superiority (dismissal of opponents from defensive team) were analysed from the regular season of the Spanish professional Futsal League. The effect of contextual-related variables (quality of opposition, match-location, match-periods, opponent team’s fouls, match-status, attack-duration and match-type) on goal effectiveness was analysed using binomial logistic regression and two-step cluster analysis. Results from the binary logistic regression showed that the highest attack effectiveness was achieved when the teams play at home, perform the attack during minutes 33–36 and the opposing team has 3 fouls. Secondly, the two-step cluster analysis technique allowed identifying four types of attacks when the teams were playing with numerical superiority. The results showed the great importance (in order) of match-type, match-status, attacking team’s fouls, match-period, quality of opposition, opposing team’s fouls, match-location, goal situation, and attack duration. The identified trends may help coaches to design the superiority/inferiority scenarios more specifically during training and to monitor them during competition. 相似文献
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Luca Oppici Derek Panchuk Fabio Rubens Serpiello Damian Farrow 《European Journal of Sport Science》2018,18(7):947-954
This study investigated how learning a passing skill with futsal or soccer task constraints influenced transfer to a new task. Futsal (n?=?24, 13.6?±?1.2 years old, 7.0?±?1.6 years of experience) and soccer (n?=?24, 13.6?±?1.2 years old, 6.8?±?1.2 years of experience) players performed two 5v5?+?goalkeeper modified games – a futsal-like task (small playing area with the futsal ball) and soccer-like task (large playing area with the soccer ball). Participants’ passing accuracy and their orientation of attention were assessed during the two tasks. The futsal group improved their passing accuracy (ES?=?0.75?±?0.61) from the futsal-like to the soccer-like task, and they were more accurate than soccer players (ES?=?2.98?±?2.96). Conversely, the soccer group’s passing accuracy remained stable across the two tasks (ES?=?0.10?±?0.52) and it was similar to the futsal group in the futsal-like task (ES?=?0.58?±?1.93). This indicates a higher magnitude of transfer (and adaptability) from performing passes in a small playing area with short time to act – futsal task constraints – to a larger playing area with longer time – soccer task constraints – than vice-versa. Furthermore, the futsal group showed a higher adaptation of attention orientation to the affordances that emerged with the soccer task constraints, which is suggested to be one of the main mechanisms promoting skill transfer. These results encourage soccer practitioners to introduce futsal task constraints to fast-track players’ ability to functionally adapt perception–action coupling. 相似文献
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遵循指标体系构建的基本原则，分理论与实证两个阶段，在广泛借鉴相关研究结果及指标数据可获得的基础之上，采用多种方法构建了我国省级区域体育公共服务发展水平、经济发展水平评价指标体系。用基于因子分析的综合评价方法对我国31个省域2016年体育公共服务发展水平、经济发展水平进行评价，在此基础上运用隶属函数协调发展评价模型对31个省域2016年体育公共服务与经济协调发展状况进行评价。评价结果为：8个协调，4个基本协调，11个弱协调，8个微协调。在19个弱协调和微协调的省域中，有11个省域的体育公共服务发展水平落后其经济发展水平对体育公共服务发展水平的要求，有8个省域的体育公共服务发展水平超过要求。中部地区是我国体育公共服务与经济不协调的重点地区。 相似文献
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遵循指标体系构建的基本原则，分理论与实证两个阶段，在广泛借鉴相关研究结果及指标数据可获得的基础之上，采用多种方法构建了我国省级区域体育公共服务发展水平、经济发展水平评价指标体系。用基于因子分析的综合评价方法对我国31个省域2016年体育公共服务发展水平、经济发展水平进行评价，在此基础上运用隶属函数协调发展评价模型对31个省域2016年体育公共服务与经济协调发展状况进行评价。评价结果为：8个协调，4个基本协调，11个弱协调，8个微协调。在19个弱协调和微协调的省域中，有11个省域的体育公共服务发展水平落后其经济发展水平对体育公共服务发展水平的要求，有8个省域的体育公共服务发展水平超过要求。中部地区是我国体育公共服务与经济不协调的重点地区。 相似文献
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采用问卷调查法和访谈法研究高等医学院学生参与体育课的内在动机,在体育课程参与方面的不同特点。结果表明:1)从动机水平上大体可以分为3个层次,认知动机和自我实现动机水平最高;崇高理想动机和义务动机居于中间水平;依附动机和受迫动机水平最弱。2)在性别差异方面,认知动机、自我实现动机和依附动机水平P>0.05,性别差异不显著。崇高理想动机、受迫动机和义务动机水平P<0.05,性别差异显著。 相似文献
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目的:以ApoE基因缺陷小鼠为动脉粥样硬化模型,观察有氧运动对血浆NO水平和主动脉结构型、诱导型NOS mRNA表达的变化,以探讨NO在有氧运动抑制动脉粥样硬化中的作用。方法:采用硝酸还原酶法测定血浆中NO水平,放免法测定血管壁环鸟苷酸(cyclic guanosine monophosphate,cGMP)水平,半定量RT-PCR法检测主动脉壁cNOSi、NOS的mRNA表达。结果:与对照组相比,运动组小鼠血浆NO水平升高15倍(P<0.01),血管壁cGMP活性升高90%(P<0.01),运动组小鼠主动脉壁cNOSmRNA表达显著升高,但iNOSmRNA表达无显著变化。结论:有氧运动促进了NO的合成和NOS的表达,增强血管壁对NO的反应性升高,可能是有氧运动有效防治动脉粥样硬化的机制之一。 相似文献