首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 162 毫秒
1.
本文提出了一种基于非线性状态空间模型的预测控制方案。该方案适用于能够分解为一个线性部分和一个非线性反馈路径的系统。并从模型测控理论、过程模型、预测控制规律以及系统等方面进行了阐述和探讨。  相似文献   

2.
T-S模糊模型常用来表达复杂非线性系统.本文在对奇异摄动系统建模的基础上,基于线性矩阵不等式(LMI)方法提出一种鲁棒模糊控制新方案.采用并行分布补偿(PDC)的基本思想设计状态反馈控制器,并利用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明闭环系统的鲁棒H∞性能.最后基于LMI方法,将鲁棒模糊控制器的设计问题转化为线性矩阵不等式问题(LMIP),并给出控制器的生成算法.  相似文献   

3.
赵广磊  王景成 《科技通报》2010,26(5):692-695
研究了执行器饱和条件下切换系统原点吸引区的估计及扰动抑制问题。对给定的反馈矩阵和切换方案,利用辅助反馈增益矩阵,首先给出了无扰动情况下用椭圆区域描述的包含切换系统原点的不变集条件。然后将这个条件扩展到系统包含有界扰动的情形.提出了一种新的判断椭圆区域是否切换系统的不变集的条件。将所得到的条件描述为变参数的线性矩阵不等式(LMI),用基于LMI的方法建立状态反馈律并使系统保证稳定性的同时抑制扰动。仿真结果证明了这种方法的有效性。  相似文献   

4.
原伟 《科技风》2011,(10):180+182
微分几何理论为非线性系统反馈设计提供了强有力的工具。本文将系统地推导一类零动态不稳定系统的镇定方法。这个方法构造出关于系统线性部分二次型的Lyapunov函数,通过该构造抵消非线性项来设计本文新的控制律,这个控制律使该非线性系统状态空间模型的外部动态和内部动态达到稳定。最终该控制律使整个系统稳定。  相似文献   

5.
非线性不确定系统的模糊自适应 输出反馈跟踪   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文研究了非仿射非线性系统的模糊自适应 输出反馈跟踪。在非仿射非线性模型存在不确定的情况下,使用模糊自适应控制器对系统进行控制,并基于Lyapunov稳定性定理得出自适应律。通过解一个代数Riccati方程实现了 跟踪性能。估计状态通过引入高增益观测器得到,实现了系统的输出反馈控制。最后,通过对一个数值例子的仿真验证了算法的有效性。  相似文献   

6.
刘兴 《科技通报》2006,22(3):414-419
针对反馈可线性化系统,利用含估计参数的非线性反馈及状态微分同胚,基于李亚普诺夫方法给出了含非匹配不确定性系统的新型鲁棒控制器的设计方案。对一个数字实例进行仿真,结果证实了设计的可行性。  相似文献   

7.
针对二阶液位系统具有时变、滞后和非线性的特点,传统的PID控制已经不能满足高性能的要求。而基于现代控制理论的状态空间分析法利用状态反馈,不仅能揭示系统内部的结构特性,还能对系统的复合性能指标实现最优控制。采用基于状态空间法的最优控制方案所得到的稳态和动态性能指标均得到显著改善,说明基于状态反馈的最优控制规律在二阶液位控制系统中具有一定的应用价值。  相似文献   

8.
针对一类非线性模糊脉冲系统,提出了一种鲁棒控制器设计的方案.采用并行分布补偿(PDC)的基本思想设计状态反馈控制器.利用Lyapunov稳定性方法,给出了闭环系统全局指数稳定且具有性能的充分条件.  相似文献   

9.
针对几类重要的随机非线性系统, 提出了一些新的概念,发展了一些基本分析工具, 研究了几类控制器的设计问题. 主要成果包括:(1) 针对一类部分动态不可量测的非线性随机系统,引入了随机输入状态稳定(SISS)的概念, 借助于分析概率理论,发展了随机系统改变能量函数方法, 成功地处理了随机微分中的伊藤项,给出了随机非线性串联系统SISS的小增益类条件. (2) 对一类具有SISS随机逆动态的大规模随机非线性系统,给出了分散自适应输出反馈镇定控制器的构造性设计方法. 既解决了实用镇定问题也解决了渐近镇定问题. 在分散控制框架内,给出了处理随机非线性逆动 态的方法. (3) 对一类具有不稳定零动态的随机非线性系统,引入了随机输入状态可镇定的概念,给出了全局输出反馈镇定控制器构造性设计方法. (4) 对一类具有线性增长的不可量测状态的随机非线性系统,针对方差未知的噪声和一般随机输入,引入了广义随机输入状态稳定(GSISS)的概念,分别给出了随机干扰抑制和渐近镇定的输出反馈控制器的构造性设计方法.(5) 对一般的时滞随机非线性系统, 给出了解存在唯一的判定条件,引入了依概率全局(渐近)稳定的概念及相应的判定准则,丰富了随机时滞非线性系统的控制器设计理论. 对一类不确定随机时变时滞系统,构造性地设计出了自适应输出反馈镇定控制器.  相似文献   

10.
通过在混沌L系统上添加一维非线性状态反馈控制器,构建了一个新的四维连续自治混沌系统,得到了奇异的螺旋鲁棒混沌吸引子。并通过DTP平台对该吸引子的相轨图进行仿真。  相似文献   

11.
For a class of stochastic strict-feedback nonlinear systems subject to different time delay states, this paper mainly concerns the problem of global asymptotic stabilization. Two new control strategies that the memoryless parameter-dependent state feedback control and the memoryless parameter-dependent output feedback control are taken into consideration, respectively. By skillfully constructing the Lyapunov-Krasovskii (L-K) functional, taking the proper determined parameter and employing the stochastic nonlinear time delay system (SNTDS) stability theory, the global asymptotic stability of the stochastic closed-loop system can be achieved. The proposed output feedback control scheme is finally utilized for the control design of the one-link manipulator system and two-stage chemical reactor system, which can verify the availability of the control approach.  相似文献   

12.
This paper studies the global sampled-data output feedback stabilization problem for a class of stochastic nonlinear systems. The considered system is in non-strict feedback form with unknown time-varying delay. A state observer is introduced to estimate the unmeasured states. With the help of the backstepping method, a linear sampled-data output feedback controller is constructed. By choosing an appropriate Lyapunov–Krasoviskii functional and an allowable sampling period, it is shown that the stochastic system can be globally asymptotically stabilized in the mean square sense under the developed control scheme. Finally, two examples are presented to verify the effectiveness of the designed control scheme.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we consider output feedback stabilization for an anti-stable Schrödinger equation with both the internal unknown dynamic and external disturbance. An unknown input type state observer is designed in terms of a new disturbance estimator. Different from the existing results, we never use high gain in the observer design. Hence, the boundedness assumption on the derivative of disturbance, that is usually required by finite-dimensional extended state observer, is no longer required. The anti-stable term is treated by the backstepping transformation which is given by ODE form to make the controller design easier. Although the close-loop system is nonlinear, both the well-posedness and the asymptotic stability are obtained by a linear method in terms of an invertible transformation. The numerical simulations are presented to illustrate that the proposed scheme is very effective.  相似文献   

14.
This paper focuses on the problem of sampled-data stabilization for a class of low-order lower-triangular nonlinear systems with large input delays. A new predictor-based multi-rate sampled-data control scheme is proposed to guarantee that the resulting system is globally strongly stable under some assumptions. Compared with the existing methods, the present strategy just needs to know the approximate prediction of state variables, and the stabilizing performance of a given continuous-time feedback controller can be preserved at the sampling instants. It is noted that the proposed controller takes the form of a power series. Its truncation at a finite order is regarded as approximate controller which is proved to be effective in the practical implementation. Two simulation examples are finally given to illustrate the advantages and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.  相似文献   

15.
A smooth periodic delayed feedback (SPDF) control scheme is proposed for the fixed-time stabilization problem of linear periodic systems subject to input delay. By investigating the monodromy matrix of the periodic system, it is proved that the SPDF controller can achieve the fixed-time stabilization of linear periodic systems with arbitrarily long yet bounded input delays under the condition that the original system is uniformly completely controllable. The proposed controller is continuously differentiable and smooth. The SPDF control scheme is then applied to the elliptical spacecraft rendezvous problem. The effectiveness of the established method is verified on numerical simulations.  相似文献   

16.
The problem of stabilization of a linear system that is asymptotic null controllable with bounded control is studied in this paper. By combining the parametric Lyapunov equation approach and the gain scheduling technique, a new observer-based output feedback gain scheduling controller is proposed to solve the semi-global stabilization problem for a linear system subject to actuator saturation. By scheduling the design parameters online the convergence rate of the state can be improved. Numerical simulations for a spacecraft rendezvous system show the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.  相似文献   

17.
This paper considers local stabilization of a boundary control system coupled by nonlinear parabolic equations. Based on backstepping approach, a linear Volterra-type integral transformation maps the system into another homogeneous target system, and an explicit feedback control law is obtained. Local exponential stabilization of the closed loop is established. A system with three coupled nonlinear parabolic equations is simulated, which show that the obtained feedback control law is feasible.  相似文献   

18.
This paper investigates the problem of global output feedback stabilization for a class of nonlinear systems with multiple uncertainties. A remarkable feature lies in that the system to be considered is not only involved dynamic and parametric uncertainties but also the measurement output affected by an uncertain continuous function, which leads to the obstacles in the constructions of a state observer and a controller. By revamping the double-domination approach with the skillful implantation of a dynamic gain scheme and nonnegative integral functions, a new design strategy is established by which a global output feedback stabilizer together with a novel state observer can be constructed successfully. The novelty of the presented design is attributed to a perspective in dealing with the output feedback stabilization undergone the unknown continuous (time-varying) output function and dynamic/parametric uncertainties. Finally, an illustrative example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.  相似文献   

19.
The problem of adaptive leaderless consensus control of a class of uncertain strict feedback nonlinear systems with guaranteed transient performance is investigated in this paper. The system model is a class of strict feedback nonlinear systems with parametric uncertainty, actuator fault and external disturbance. How to guarantee the transient performance of consensus error is involved. To solve this problem, the consensus is transmitted into stabilization of a new variable. Ultimately the consensus errors will asymptotically converge to zero and faster than a given exponentially converging variable. Finally, simulation results show the effectiveness of proposed control scheme.  相似文献   

20.
This paper investigates the maximal perturbation bound problem for robust stabilizability of the fractional-order system with two-norm bounded perturbations or infinity-norm bounded perturbations. Firstly, a necessary condition and several sufficient conditions for robust stabilization are derived. Secondly, linear matrix inequality approaches for computing the maximal robust stabilizability perturbation bound of such perturbed fractional-order system with a linear state feedback controller, simultaneously obtaining the corresponding linear state feedback stabilizing controller are presented. With the help of the linear matrix inequality solvers, we can easily obtain the maximal robust stabilizability perturbation bound and the corresponding linear state feedback stabilizing controller. Finally, simulation examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号