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1.
【目的】 通过研究英国皇家化学会期刊学科集群发展模式,探寻对我国科技期刊集群发展有益的启示。【方法】 采用文献调研法和网站查阅法,研究英国皇家化学会在新刊孵化、编辑出版流程、品牌推广方面采取的措施。【结果】 通过加强国际合作、专业分工、数字出版、市场化运作等策略,英国皇家化学会刊群进入良性发展轨道。【结论】 学科集群是科技期刊集群发展的重要模式,我国科技期刊应借鉴英国皇家化学会期刊集群的成功经验,积极提升资源整合能力,注重品牌建设,提高数字化出版和市场化运作水平,从而提升中文科技期刊集群的竞争力。  相似文献   

2.
刘钊 《中国科技期刊研究》2018,29(10):1022-1028
【目的】 了解我国民族高校科技期刊的媒体融合特征,评析其传播效果,为提升其影响力提供参考。【方法】 以9种北大核心民族高校科技期刊为调研对象,从期刊网站建设、互动服务平台设置、论文开放获取、新媒体运营等角度探讨媒体融合下民族高校科技期刊的传播力现状、问题与发展对策。【结果】 90%的民族高校科技期刊媒体融合下传播力一般或者良好,主要表现在期刊开放获取网站建设有待规范和优化、媒体形式比较单一、与用户互动不足、新媒体传播有待深入开发。【结论】 建议民族高校科技期刊充分利用新媒体增强传播力、拓展服务功能,集中优势资源树立民族高校科技期刊品牌形象,以媒体融合为切入点提升期刊的展示度和凝聚力。  相似文献   

3.
【目的】通过对建筑科学类期刊网络化、数字化及新媒体技术应用情况的调查与分析,了解优秀期刊与普通期刊发展进程上的差别,旨为推动我国科技期刊的数字化、网络化、多媒体化整体发展做出贡献。【方法】 利用网络搜索和微信关注等方法,通过搜索期刊官网和微信公众平台,辅以文献阅读法,掌握32种优秀期刊、193种普通期刊的网络化、数字化及新媒体技术的应用状况。【结果】 建筑科学类期刊中的优秀期刊普遍重视网络化、数字化以及新媒体技术的应用,期刊官网和微信公众平台是最典型的表现,分别担负着期刊PC端和移动端宣传推广功效,并形成了互为补充的态势,而普通期刊在此方面的表现却较为逊色。【结论】 占我国科技期刊数量比很高的普通期刊必须加大网络化、数字化及新媒体技术的应用工作,尤其要重视期刊官网和微信平台的构建与维护,并要重视加入综合性中文期刊数据库工作,以全面推动我国科技期刊数字化、网络化、多媒体化整体发展进程。  相似文献   

4.
【目的】 在了解中国科协科技期刊出版管理创新及改革进展的基础上,为进一步深化出版管理改革提出建议。【方法】 针对中国科协所属的1081种期刊出版管理改革发展现状进行问卷调查,并对其进行深度剖析。【结果】 目前中国科协科技期刊仍呈现主管、主办单位多元化的现状,大多数仍为单刊编辑出版,但办刊人从观念上对出版管理改革已经逐渐接受并予以思考;期刊运作模式在革新之中,期刊数字化、集群化建设方面也有所进展。【结论】 从占我国科技期刊总数1/5的中国科协科技期刊来看,我国的科技期刊出版管理体制改革和机制创新,在期刊资源整合、传统媒体与新媒体融合发展等方面仍需进一步加强探索。  相似文献   

5.
【目的】 调研分析上海市英文科技期刊出版现状,为提高其出版质量提供借鉴。【方法】 调研期刊的基本情况、期刊采编系统、期刊网站建设、期刊国际出版、期刊出版模式等方面。【结果】 上海市30种英文科技期刊中,90.0%的期刊采用期刊采编系统,93.3%的期刊建立期刊网站,83.3%的期刊实施国际合作出版,70.0%的期刊出版模式为订阅模式,60.0%的期刊被SCI检索系统收录。【结论】 上海市英文科技期刊在取得一定成绩的同时,其发展依然任重道远,亟需增加英文科技期刊数量和提高办刊质量,期刊发展要更加专业化,新媒体时代下期刊网站建设需进一步完善,期刊的国际影响力需进一步提升。  相似文献   

6.
【目的】 探讨网络时代科技期刊发展的主要趋势,以期为科技期刊转型和可持续发展提供参考。【方法】 使用文献调研和网站调研方法,扫描国内外优秀科技期刊发展动态,总结知名出版商的探索和实践,分析影响科技期刊发展的重要因素并研判科技期刊变革及发展趋势。【结果】 科技期刊的发展态势主要体现在:出版方式数字化、技术影响显性化、传播效应立体化、运营模式集群化、出版模式开放化、平台功能集成化、内容组织语义化、评议过程透明化、出版伦理规范化和评价功能增强化。【结论】 科技期刊要顺应时代发展,把握发展趋势,积极转变发展模式,从而更好地促进知识传播和科学进步。  相似文献   

7.
【目的】 调查我国高校科技期刊网站的文献服务功能,为提升高校科技期刊文献服务水平和网站建设水平提供参考。【方法】 以我国100种高校科技期刊官方网站为研究对象,对其文献上网、检索、信息扩展服务、跟踪服务和交互性等功能进行调查。【结果】 我国高校科技期刊网站在文献检索、开放获取和阅读量统计等方面的功能较完善,但在对新型出版方式和出版技术的应用、文献被引情况和用户的分析方面相对欠缺,且文献信息扩展服务和文献的交互性功能较弱。【结论】 整体而言,我国高校科技期刊网站的文献服务功能不尽如人意,这与出版单位的惰性思维密不可分。出版单位应树立主动意识和用户意识,培养数字化出版人才,积极应用新技术,不断提升内容质量,把握便捷化、共享化、个性化、智能化4个服务原则,进一步增强数字化文献服务功能。  相似文献   

8.
摘 要 【目的】探讨数字化环境下科技期刊应对变革的发展策略和实践建议。【方法】 以数字化时代科技期刊的发展环境变化为切入点,采用文献调研法、数据分析法和实证研究法,对科技期刊所在的数字化环境进行了阐述。【结果】 分析了由科学研究范式和学术交流模式的演变带来的期刊在出版业务和出版内容上的转变,以医学科技期刊为例,提出了科技期刊应对变化的发展策略和实践建议。【结论】 数字化的大环境,科技期刊应该从出版业务流程和出版内容多方面转变思路,构建更加健康的信息服务生态,顺应趋势加强期刊的集团化管理模式,借力于技术平台,更好服务大众。  相似文献   

9.
科学实验中科技论文未涵盖信息的在线发布   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
目的】探讨科技期刊发布科学实验所获得但论文未能涵盖的信息的可能性与具体措施。【方法】 采用调查分析的方法,并借助数字化出版技术的应用,以期解决问题。【结果】 在数字化出版模式下,可以有效解决科技论文未涵盖的科学实验信息的发布问题。方案如下:(1)利用科技期刊网站发布科学实验的原始数据、视频及音频信息;(2)将科技论文未涵盖信息的发布作为科技期刊微信公众平台的职能之一;(3)创新数字化论文的形态,扩充其信息容纳量和种类;(4)探索科技论文的可视化发表和科技期刊的可视化出版模式,增强对科学实验所获信息的处理能力和效率。【结论】得益于数字化出版技术的不断发展与日益普及,已能实现对科技论文未涵盖信息的发布。  相似文献   

10.
【目的】 分析网站建设与科技期刊综合影响力的关系,为优化科技期刊网站建设提供参考。【方法】 通过对中国石油天然气工业类25种核心期刊网站的调研分析,探讨科技期刊网站建设与科技期刊影响力之间的关系。【结果】 科技期刊网站建设情况与科技期刊影响力之间存在明显正相关关系。通过调研评估发现科技期刊网站目前存在样式老旧、内容较少、更新速度缓慢等不足,并提出相应的优化策略。【结论】 科技期刊网站建设应遵循内容需更加丰富、更为切合读者、作者的使用需求,向建设“交叉链接、富数据、开放获取”的富媒体出版方向发展,通过科技期刊网站的建设进一步提升科技期刊的影响力。  相似文献   

11.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

12.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

13.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

14.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

15.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

16.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

17.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

18.
The main premise of this article is that in information societies generally, and in virtual social contexts particularly, a distinctive style of interaction to facilitate the communication of difference, heterotopic communication , has emerged. It rests on two cultural foundations: an ideological belief in the positive, socially integrating power of communication, and a prevailing ethic of instrumental rationality, subjective individualism, and strategically practiced self-interest. The former is demonstrated by the use of simulation and spectacle as sources of information; exhibitionism/voyeurism as a communicative style; and the awareness of surveillance. The latter is seen in the competitive use of knowledge as a commodity; a surface globalism masking deep parochialism; lateral as well as vertical information inequity; and the use of public versus private as strategies for engagement rather than as spaces. Those who engage in heterotopic communication resort to their 'own devices' both in the sense of personal agendas, strategies, interests, and interpretations, and in the form of the telecommunication tools that help realize them. These personal and technological devices allow individuals with the right educational and technical resources to avoid exposure to disagreement, difference, or other information that does not serve their direct purposes or reflect their particular views of the world; yet they also help convey the appearance of openness, availability, and cooperation. This style of interaction is used strategically in combination with information and communication technologies to gain social or economic advantages, but it may encourage social separatism and parochialism, inhibit the negotiation of disputes, and emphasize competing interests.  相似文献   

19.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

20.
With the support of the National Basic Research Program (dubbed “973” Program), a research project entitled the “dynamic process of China's cryosphere, and the mechanism behind its impact on climate, hydrology and ecology” has recently been launched at the CAS Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute (CAREERI) in Lanzhou, capital of northwest China's Gansu Province, marking the inception of a systematic and allround exploration of the subject.  相似文献   

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