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1.
在WTO规则和世界科教、经济发展日新月异的形势下,我国科技法律制度的缺陷日益明显.我们应在完善现有立法、弥补立法空白、强化对科教法实施的监督等方面,完善我国科技法律制度.  相似文献   

2.
通过分析国外图书馆法的立法现状,结合我国的国情,对我国图书馆的法律体系、图书馆的管理机制、图书馆的资源共享、图书馆的经费来源、版权保护等方面做了初步的探讨。  相似文献   

3.
关于进一步完善我国科技立法工作的思考   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文着眼于全球科技发展的新态势,总结了欧、美、俄、日等发达国家科技立法的实践,全面分析了国外新技术发展对我国科技立法的要求。通过分析我国科技立法中存在的问题,重点提出了完善我国科技立法工作的几点建议。  相似文献   

4.
黄淑玲 《情报探索》2008,(12):39-42
阐述发达国家规范科技资源共享的做法。分析我国大型科学仪器设备共享平台建设现状和存在问题,提出加强立法、加大宣传、完善中介服务体系,推动科技资源自由流动的建议。  相似文献   

5.
罗先觉 《科学学研究》2019,37(2):193-195
科学性是现代立法的基本属性之一。经考察发达国家立法实践发现,为实现立法的科学性,科技界建制化参与立法已成趋势。而我国科技界建制化参与立法的制度保障明显不足,并进而导致立法过程的科技论证与支撑不足、立法对科技迅速发展的挑战应对不足等问题。我国应借鉴发达国家的立法经验,立足国情,为科技界建制化参与立法提供制度保障,建立科技界与立法机关的常态化交流平台。  相似文献   

6.
大型科学仪器设备共享管理的立法架构   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
世界各发达国家政府均普遍重视科技资源的广泛共享,目前,各国政府往往通过立法来积极引导和推动科技资源的共享.作为我国服务中坚的省级大型科学仪器服务平台的立法建设,将从大型科学仪器设备的资源共建共享、新购仪器设备评价、服务平台管理、及运行绩效评估等四个方面构建其法律体系.  相似文献   

7.
我国图书馆立法需关注的问题及建议   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文针对我国图书馆立法需关注经费、图书馆从业资格认证制度、基层图书馆的管理和建设、信息资源共享、图书馆服务的公平性等问题,提出立法建议。  相似文献   

8.
在厘清相关概念的基础上,梳理出我国目前科技计划项目监督立法在国家层面和地方层面的现状,并对外国的科技监督立法经验进行介绍,深入剖析我国现行科技监督立法存在体系性缺乏、效力层级低、约束力不足等问题。以广东省科技计划项目监督规定为立法样本,从立法内容、立法特色等角度,总结分析广东省科技监督地方立法的实践价值。据此,提出完善和优化我国科技监督立法体系的有关对策建议,包括出台专门科技计划项目监督立法、加强配套政策衔接、强化粤港澳大湾区跨境科技计划项目监督等,为进一步完善我国创新驱动发展的法治保障提供参考。  相似文献   

9.
本文主要研究分析了国外发达国家自然科技资源共享政策法规的现状及作用,并分别从宏观和微观的层面上,针对我国自然科技资源共享的政策与立法现状,提出了相应的对策和建议。  相似文献   

10.
在分析我国现有科技立法的基础上,提出科研自由和科研自主的科技创新立法价值取向,并从科研机构法律地位、科研项目合同属性、科技成果转化收益分配、科研人员待遇保障等方面,对现行科技创新立法的运行模式进行了检视,并提出了相应的对策建议。  相似文献   

11.
网络环境下的隐私与隐私保护   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
刘一兵 《情报科学》2003,21(6):605-608
网络隐私问题已经引起学术界的广泛关注,本文首先分析了网络隐私产生的四种渠道和侵害网络隐私的四种可能方式,然后研究了网络隐私保护的行业自律措施和立法保护措施,最后就我国的网络隐私保护问题给出了建设性的意见。  相似文献   

12.
References to parts of structured documents use their structure to locate the piece of document which is the reference target. On the other hand, XML has become an increasingly important language for structured documents. One of its most important related languages is XPath, the language that permits fragments of XML documents to be selected. In this article we present a methodology, and an application case, to automatically extract and solve references to fragments of structured documents. This approach combines structure manipulation and information extraction, to enhance reference extraction tools by improving the precision of the references extracted. We take advantage of XML markup to locate the position within the structure in which the references are found. The use of XPath, one of the most important XML related languages, for reference resolution is original: the resolution tool automatically builds XPath expressions. This proposal is inspired (and implemented) from our work with legislative documents.  相似文献   

13.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

14.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

15.
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics and coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way --at least in theory --to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams and is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect, whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms' spin states (Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 130403).  相似文献   

16.
<正>In February 2014,the 30th Chinese Antarctic inland expedition team reported that they have successfully conducted the seeing measurement at the Antarctic Taishan Station using a Differential Image Motion Monitor(DIMM)developed by the Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optic and Technology(NIAOT),Chinese Academy of Sciences.In astronomy,seeing is a physical parameter that describes the irregular movement and blur of the star  相似文献   

17.
Amassive overhaul is coming to the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). To straighten its "fragmented, inefficient research", the academy has decided to restructure its 104 institutes for better teamwork.  相似文献   

18.
<正>DNA demethylation in mammalian zygotes,a biochemical process through which the parental genomes let go the epigenetic marks from their"past lives"to obtain totipotency,has long fascinated biologists:how does it happen?A joint team at the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences tells a surprising story.  相似文献   

19.
China is one of the fastest growing economies worldwide. Are science and research also in the fast lane? We talked with LUO Yuan, scientist at the Institute of Coal Chemistry in Shanxi, and Axel Mosig, Professor at Ruhr University in Bochum, who has first-hand experience working and living in China.  相似文献   

20.
Neonatal heart:Largely,postnatal coronary vessels might not have expanded from preexisting embryonic vasculature as formerly believed–see what CAS biologists revealed in page 311.  相似文献   

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