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1.
本文介绍了我国电子图书的发展现状,具体分析了电子图书叫好不叫座的原因,并据此提出电子力书发展的两步走方案。  相似文献   

2.
网络中用户电子隐私权的保护   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
佟贺丰 《现代情报》2001,(4):73-74,76
随着网络时代的来临,网络中用户的电子隐私权的保护,显得越来越重要。面对种种有可能暴露用户电子隐私的情况,需要从技术、法律、管理、伦理道德四方面共同努力,建设安全、健康的网络环境,并分析了我国目前用户电子隐私权保护的现状和发展前景。  相似文献   

3.
P2P软件使用用户版权侵权问题的解决对策   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3  
李秀莲 《现代情报》2005,25(8):8-10
P2P软件在Internet上的广泛使用给网络用户带来了极大的方便,但同时也引发了严重的作品版权侵权问题。本文针对这个问题,探讨了P2P使用用户的行为性质,提出了不仅适用于音乐作品,也适用于文学、芙术、虚拟数字资源等作品版权保护的有效策略。  相似文献   

4.
聂高辉 《科技管理研究》2006,26(3):190-191,198
数字版权管理技术利用安全加密手段来防止在线数字产品和重要电子数据受到非法获取和传播,从而有效地维护了数字产品和电子数据所有者的权利和利益。本文探讨了如何在干部电子档案管理系统中利用DRM技术实现对电子档案的安全保密管理,并对系统结构和系统运作流程进行了较细致的分析。  相似文献   

5.
论电子阅览室的功能及用户教育   总被引:6,自引:2,他引:6  
董迎霜 《现代情报》2002,22(10):146-146,148
电子阅览室是现代科技发展的产物,为广大用户提供一个利用计算机进行网上信息查询,光盘检索,阅读电子出版物的场所,也是开展用户教育的一个重要阵地。本文通过对我校电子阅览室配置及服务内容的介绍,论述高校图书馆如何利用电子阅览室开展用户教育。  相似文献   

6.
电子阅览室管理及系统维护问题探讨   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
徐庆宁 《情报杂志》2001,20(2):48-49
对图书馆电子阅览室(多媒体阅览室、网络阅览室)从资源管理、用户管理及各种软硬件设施的管理等方面展开讨论,介绍并分析比较了有关管理措施,特别强调了安全管理措施。  相似文献   

7.
试析图书馆服务中的用户权益保障   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
蒋玲玲 《情报杂志》2003,22(3):74-75
分析了用户在图书馆服务中享有的权利:平等、自由地利用图书馆,享受图书馆服务;重点探讨了图书馆保障用户权益的举措:丰富馆藏资源、实行科学管理、保护用户私密、坚持公平原则等。  相似文献   

8.
以闽江师范高等专科学校为个案,采用问卷调查和统计分析的研究方法,从用户的自身特点、使用目的、使用过程和使用期望4个方面对电子资源利用现状作了调查研究,研究结果表明:用户的信息行为特征与电子资源的利用状况有着密切的联系,深入开展用户信息行为和需求研究,向用户提供符合其思维与行为规律的电子资源信息服务,可以有效提高图书馆电子资源的利用率和服务质量。  相似文献   

9.
《世界发明》2008,(5):94
香港商务及经济发展局发表在数码环境中加强保护版权的初步建议,为版权作品引入涵盖所有电子传送模式的传播权利,并订定在指明情况下违反这项权利的刑责。  相似文献   

10.
开放存取背景下国际期刊版权政策的调整   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
秦珂 《情报科学》2007,25(10):1466-1471
开放存取背景下国际期刊版权政策的调整有其理论、实践、舆论、政策、资金等多方面的因素,调整的主要内容包括采取灵活和多样化的授权模式、给作者预留自由选择版权政策的空间、扩大作者对作品电子版自我存档的范围、强制保证用户对作品自由使用的权利、削弱对职务作品访问获取的障碍等。我国期刊社应建立与完善版权政策,强调对作者与用户权益的保护,在向开放存取期刊转化过程中采取稳健的版权政策,政府亦应在期刊版权政策演变中发挥促进作用。  相似文献   

11.
从原理上对电子式电能表进行分析,并且在正向谐波功率和反向谐波功率情况下分别模拟线形用户和非线性用户在基波、3次、5次、7次情况下及基波叠加3次、5次、7次情况下电能的变化,指出了谐波对电子式电能表的影响。  相似文献   

12.
论我国专利制度中的行政执法权体系   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
我国专利制度中的行政执法权,主要包括专利行政许可权、专利行政处罚权、专利行政强制权、专利行政确认权以及专利行政裁决权,各项权力又由比其次位的行政职权组成,从而构成一套宽严相济的权力系统。本文在提炼和总结该权利系统、对其具体构架及其设置的成败得失之处进行剖析的同时,提出了完善我国专利行政执法权体系的对策和建议。  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we consider the discrete memory-less three-way degraded broadcast channel (3WDBC). The main contribution of this paper is in characterizing the capacity region of the discrete memoryless 3WDBC. To end up with this goal, we first develop the achievable region. Then, an outer bound to the capacity region is also derived. Next, the achievable region is shown to meet the outer bound such that the capacity is achieved. After that, the 3WDBC is shown to encompass many well-known multi-user networks such as (i) broadcast channel, (ii) multiple access channel, (iii) two-way channel, and (iv) relay channel. Further, the achievable capacity region is then extended to the additive Gaussian noise channel. Specifically, superposition encoding is employed at each user such that a given user can appropriately allocate its power to broadcast to the other two users. In this direction, two design criteria are theoretically presented and numerically investigated to show the range that the power allocation factor at each user may have.  相似文献   

14.
Traditional Cranfield test collections represent an abstraction of a retrieval task that Sparck Jones calls the “core competency” of retrieval: a task that is necessary, but not sufficient, for user retrieval tasks. The abstraction facilitates research by controlling for (some) sources of variability, thus increasing the power of experiments that compare system effectiveness while reducing their cost. However, even within the highly-abstracted case of the Cranfield paradigm, meta-analysis demonstrates that the user/topic effect is greater than the system effect, so experiments must include a relatively large number of topics to distinguish systems’ effectiveness. The evidence further suggests that changing the abstraction slightly to include just a bit more characterization of the user will result in a dramatic loss of power or increase in cost of retrieval experiments. Defining a new, feasible abstraction for supporting adaptive IR research will require winnowing the list of all possible factors that can affect retrieval behavior to a minimum number of essential factors.  相似文献   

15.
16.
The content generation strategy of a sports franchise determines whether the user engagement increases or decreases on social media platforms. Thus, the role of Chief Operating Officer (COO) is profound who generally decides and governs social media policies of the franchises. We show that the cultural differences between local-COO vis-à-vis foreign-COO-governed sports franchises reflect in their content generation strategy and are also associated with user engagement. We use Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory and extract relevant features from the tweets. Overall, the results show that user engagement is more when the content generation strategy is in alignment with fans’ national culture. The first contribution of our work is towards showing the incremental impact of power distance, individualism and collectivism on user engagement. The second contribution of our work is towards feature construction, feature selection and building authorship attribution classifiers to understand the content generation strategy. Prior literature shows that national culture impacts writing of online reviews. We investigate the role of national culture in social media content generation and user engagement and extend the literature. Our study is useful for organizations to understand the role of national culture in content generation and how it is related to user engagement.  相似文献   

17.
"电力猫"是一项基于电力线传输信号的设备,它在电力线上网技术中的应用十分广泛,是继有线通信、无线通信、卫星通信之后的又一通信网,电力猫通信已经成为多年来国内外科技人员技术攻关的新目标。对于家庭或小办公室用户而言,电力猫产品提供了最便捷、最安全的方式,它极大方便了人们的使用,有效延伸区域网路的涵盖范围。  相似文献   

18.
在电力系统中,变压器的地位十分重要,不仅所需数量多,而且性能要好,运行要安全可靠。变压器在运行中,由于各种原因将会导致变压器故障,变压器一旦发生故障,就会限制发电机的出力,减少和中断对部分用户的供电,延长变压器的维修时间,如果不能及时的发现事故并处理事故,将会对电网安全可靠供电造成很大的威胁,对国民经济造成重大的损失。  相似文献   

19.
Most research on influence maximization focuses on the network structure features of the diffusion process but lacks the consideration of multi-dimensional characteristics. This paper proposes the attributed influence maximization based on the crowd emotion, aiming to apply the user’s emotion and group features to study the influence of multi-dimensional characteristics on information propagation. To measure the interaction effects of individual emotions, we define the user emotion power and the cluster credibility, and propose a potential influence user discovery algorithm based on the emotion aggregation mechanism to locate seed candidate sets. A two-factor information propagation model is then introduced, which considers the complexity of real networks. Experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The results outperform the heuristic methods and are almost consistent with the greedy methods yet with improved time performance.  相似文献   

20.
Searching for relevant material that satisfies the information need of a user, within a large document collection is a critical activity for web search engines. Query Expansion techniques are widely used by search engines for the disambiguation of user’s information need and for improving the information retrieval (IR) performance. Knowledge-based, corpus-based and relevance feedback, are the main QE techniques, that employ different approaches for expanding the user query with synonyms of the search terms (word synonymy) in order to bring more relevant documents and for filtering documents that contain search terms but with a different meaning (also known as word polysemy problem) than the user intended. This work, surveys existing query expansion techniques, highlights their strengths and limitations and introduces a new method that combines the power of knowledge-based or corpus-based techniques with that of relevance feedback. Experimental evaluation on three information retrieval benchmark datasets shows that the application of knowledge or corpus-based query expansion techniques on the results of the relevance feedback step improves the information retrieval performance, with knowledge-based techniques providing significantly better results than their simple relevance feedback alternatives in all sets.  相似文献   

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