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1.
本文讨论了一类无穷时滞微分方程的正周期解的存在多解性问题,在研究过程中利用了不动点指数定理,算子理论与锥理论,获得了该类方程正周期解的存在性定理,并在此基础上获得了该类方程正周期解的多解性定理。  相似文献   

2.
宁海成 《科技通报》2012,28(4):25-27
通过构造V函数法及细致的分析得到系统的一致持续性,在种群一致持续性前提下,利用Brouwer不动点定理证明系统至少存在一个正周期解,并通过构造Lyapunov泛函和运用微分不等式,稳定性理论及Barbalat’s引理得到了判定正周期解的全局渐近稳定性和全局吸引的充分条件。  相似文献   

3.
对于具有周期性强迫项的Lotka-Volterra型种群竞争周期系统,我们证明了如果强迫项为负,则系统至少有两个正周期解.  相似文献   

4.
本文利用Krasnoselskii不动点定理,考虑了状态依赖时滞性微分方程x′(t) = &;#8722;A(t, x(t))x(t) + B(x(t))F(x(t &;#8722;  (t, x(t))))正周期解的存在性, 得到了该方程存在与不存在正周期解的充分条件.  相似文献   

5.
利用重合度理论研究了一类具两个偏差变元的高阶Lienard型方程周期解存在唯一性,获得了T周期解存在唯一性的新结论,推广和改进了已有文献中的相关结论.  相似文献   

6.
主要研究了一类具有Holling I型功能函数半比例依赖的捕食-食饵离散系统的全局稳定性,同时给出了该系统存在一个全局稳定的正周期解的充分条件。  相似文献   

7.
在二阶系统一系列定理基础上,建立一个直接根据系统Lyapunov函数性质判定系统周期解存在性的定理,针对一类二阶非自治非线性系统构造了适当的Lyapunov函数,并研究了这类系统周期解的存在性。  相似文献   

8.
本文主要研究一类基于比率的非自治的三种群捕食与被捕食系统,通过使用重合度理论建立这类系统的正周期解的存在性结果。  相似文献   

9.
通过建立Poincar é映射,对一个具有Holling类功能反应函数的捕食者-食饵生物模型在状态脉冲控制下的动力学性质进行了研究,并且得到了一阶周期解及二阶周期解的存在性和稳定性的条件.  相似文献   

10.
本文利用指数型二分性和压缩映射原理,对一类具中立型有界连续时滞的BAM神经网络模型的概周期解的存在性进行研究,得出了所研究模型的概周期解存在唯一的充分条件。  相似文献   

11.
The problem of existence of almost periodic solutions of uncertain impulsive functional differential systems of fractional order is investigated. Using the Lyapunov method combined with the concept of uniformly positive definite matrix functions and Hamilton–Jacobi–Riccati inequalities new criteria are presented. The robust stability of the almost periodic solution is also discussed. We apply our results to an impulsive Lasota–Wazewska type model of fractional order. Our results extend the theory of almost periodic solutions for impulsive delay differential equations to the fractional-order case under uncertainty.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, the discrete-time fuzzy cellular neural network with variable delays and impulses is considered. Based on M-matrix theory and analytic methods, several simple sufficient conditions checking the global exponential stability and the existence of periodic solutions are obtained for the neural networks. Moreover, the estimation for exponential convergence rate index is proposed. The obtained results show that the stability and periodic solutions still remain under certain impulsive perturbations for the neural network with stable equilibrium point and periodic solutions. Some examples with simulations are given to show the effectiveness of the obtained results.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, an eco-epidemiological model with time delay is considered. The asymptotical stability of the three equilibria, the existence of stability switches about both the disease-free planar equilibrium and the positive equilibrium are investigated. It is found that Hopf bifurcation occurs when the delay τ passes through a critical value. Some explicit formulae determining the stability and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations at the positive equilibrium are obtained by using the normal form theory and center manifold theory. Some numerical simulations for justifying the theoretical analysis are also provided. Finally, biological explanations and main conclusions are given.  相似文献   

14.
Asymmetric self-excited periodic motions or periodic solutions which are produced by relay feedback systems that have symmetric characteristics are studied in the paper. Two different mechanisms of producing an asymmetric oscillation by a system with symmetric properties are noted and analyzed by the locus of a perturbed relay system (LPRS) method. Bifurcation between the ability to excite symmetric and asymmetric oscillation with variation of system parameters is analyzed. An algorithm of finding asymmetric solutions is proposed.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we study two stochastic multigroup S-DI-A epidemic models for the transmission of HIV. For the stochastic S-DI-A epidemic model with periodic coefficients, we first obtain sufficient conditions for persistence in the mean of the disease. Then in the case of persistence, we show that the model admits a positive T-periodic solution by using Khasminskii theory of periodic solution. Moreover, we establish sufficient conditions for exponential extinction of the infectious disease. For the stochastic S-DI-A epidemic model disturbed by both white and telegraph noises, we first establish sufficient conditions for persistence in the mean of the disease. Then in the case of persistence, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique ergodic stationary distribution of the positive solutions by constructing a suitable stochastic Lyapunov function with regime switching and we also obtain sufficient conditions for exponential extinction of the system with regime switching.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we consider a predator-prey model with stage-structure and harvesting. This model is the same as the one developed by Kar and Pahari (2007) [9], but we make bifurcation analysis more general than their work. In particular, using the approach of Beretta and Kuang (2002) [4], we show that the positive steady state can be destabilized through a Hopf bifurcation. We also investigate the stability and direction of periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcation by using the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem presented in Hassard et al. (1981) [8]. Numerical simulations are then carried out as supporting evidences of our analytical results.  相似文献   

17.
The purpose of this paper is to present an iterative algorithm for solving the general discrete-time periodic Sylvester matrix equations. It is proved by theoretical analysis that this algorithm can get the exact solutions of the periodic Sylvester matrix equations in a finite number of steps in the absence of round-off errors. Furthermore, when the discrete-time periodic Sylvester matrix equations are consistent, we can obtain its unique minimal Frobenius norm solution by choosing appropriate initial periodic matrices. Finally, we use some numerical examples to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we investigate an eco-epidemic model with distributed time delay and impulsive control strategy. Firstly, by using Floquet theory of impulsive differential equation, we get the condition for the local stability of the prey eradication periodic solutions. Secondly, by means of impulsive equation compare theory, we get the condition for the global asymptotical stability of the prey eradication periodic solutions. Finally we study the permanence of the system. Numerical simulations (bifurcation diagram, the largest Lyapunov exponents and power spectra) are carried out to illustrate the above theoretical analysis and the rich dynamics phenomenon, which are caused by impulsive effects and time delay, for example bifurcation, double period solution, etc.  相似文献   

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