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1.
科技风险是科技本身和科技管理中可能产生的不确定性影响。有效防范科技风险应从系统观念出发,既要注重反身风险、认识风险等原初风险,也要注重规制风险和竞合风险等派生风险。就策略而言:要完善法规制度,有效规引科技活动;增强风险意识,塑造多元理性认知;优化管理机制,协同“常规”与“应急”;深化国际交流,形成多元合作格局。  相似文献   

2.
供应链管理信息系统中的信息协同效应分析   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
李玲鞠 《情报科学》2006,24(1):100-103,118
供应链系统是一个动态的经济系统,供应链中的实体作为独立的经济个体,实现协同是供应链系统发挥效用的根本要求。本文介绍了供应链系统存在广泛的协同效应,深入分析了对供应链系统决策起关键作用的信息协同效应,并且指出这种信息协同可能存在的信息风险,给出了相应的信息风险控制措施。  相似文献   

3.
建立产业链供应链安全预警及应急响应机制,是保持产业链供应链安全稳定、构建新发展格局的战略要求,对于河南经济高质量发展具有重要意义。文章通过研究河南产业链供应链风险监管机制与风险应急响应机制,提出以实现产业链供应链安全稳定、自主可控、韧性足为目标,构建产业链供应链安全预警及应急响应机制,能够有效应对和防范各种突发事件对产业链供应链的冲击,更好地保障产业链供应链安全稳定。  相似文献   

4.
胡峰 《情报科学》2022,40(4):79-89
【目的/意义】应急情报是公共危机决策的保障,但是其在赋能风险治理的过程中却可能孳生各类情报风险 湍流。全方位感知公共卫生应急情报风险是发挥应急情报风险治理功能的前提。【方法/过程】构建基于循证的公 共卫生应急情报风险三维感知框架,从公共价值、科学证据、主体智慧三个维度对公共卫生应急情报风险进行广谱 系、全景式透视。【结果/结论】以新冠肺炎疫情为例,结合公共卫生突发事件演化周期,运用三维感知框架对每一维 度子系统引发的应急情报模块化风险进行识别,形成突发公共卫生事件场域中互相影响、缠绕的“风险湍流”的“问 题清单”。【创新/局限】引入循证理念,构建全流程的应急情报风险三维感知框架,通过公共卫生应急情报风险识 别,最大程度地发挥“风险情报”资源束和策略集功能。本文只是基于新冠肺炎疫情的个案分析,未来,可进行应急 情报风险测量及治理研究。  相似文献   

5.
朱晓迪  刘家国  王梦凡 《软科学》2011,25(2):72-75,93
针对供应链突发事件应急协调矛盾问题,运用可拓学的方法建立供应链突发事件应急协调的相关物元模型。通过对突发事件进行相关性和蕴含性的分析,找出引起突发事件、打破供应链协调的物元,并采取有效的应急协调策略,进行可拓变换,并从中开拓机遇,使供应链重新达到协调。研究表明:突发事件导致整个供应链失调的根本原因在于事物之间的相关性和蕴含性,采取的应急协调策略能使供应链重新达到协调的根本原因在于实施的可拓变换具有正的传导效应。  相似文献   

6.
地震频发已成为城市的主要灾害之一,淮安市地震灾害救助体系的架构已经引起相关部门的高度重视.结合淮安目前应急物流系统存在的问题,针对可能发生的地震灾害风险,从交通基础设施、应急物资保障、调拨运输、组织协调机制、信息化等方面,提出完善策略,为政府提高区域应急管理水平和应急处置能力提供有益参考.  相似文献   

7.
灾害救助中的应急供应链管理研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
龚英 《软科学》2009,23(12):17-21
通过对救灾应急供应链特征的分析,提出了应急供应链可选择基元体纵向与横向配置战略,具体运用弹性与鲁棒性策略与其相匹配,并对此实施了量化分析。  相似文献   

8.
对供应链系统的复杂性进行了分析,提出基于协调控制策略的正反馈系统思想,然后对供应链信息机制和契约设计问题进行了探讨,建立了一个基于价格竞争的两阶段博弈模型,最后通过数值试验表明,合理的机制有助于提高系统整体绩效,降低供应链系统的风险。  相似文献   

9.
王静 《现代情报》2016,36(1):135-140
信息标准化管理对突发事件的积极应对是现代企业和各类组织所面临的重要问题。基于企业信息标准化管理模式以及该模式下不确定风险的应急需求,通过对协调环境下的供应链、突发事件下的供应链应急建模仿真研究,进一步分析了供应链突发事件应急决策,提出信息标准化管理下供应链应急协调启动机制。研究结论表明:由于突发事件而无法明确该事件的持续期限,采用信息标准化管理可以建立供应链应急协调启动机制,同时保证该方案的有效可行性,能更好地促进企业核心竞争力战略目标的实现。  相似文献   

10.
从供应链风险的定义出发,阐述了全球化供应链管理存在的风险,并探讨了风险的防范策略,有助于企业识别全球化供应链中存在的风险.积极规避风险。  相似文献   

11.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

12.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

13.
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics and coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way --at least in theory --to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams and is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect, whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms' spin states (Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 130403).  相似文献   

14.
<正>In February 2014,the 30th Chinese Antarctic inland expedition team reported that they have successfully conducted the seeing measurement at the Antarctic Taishan Station using a Differential Image Motion Monitor(DIMM)developed by the Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optic and Technology(NIAOT),Chinese Academy of Sciences.In astronomy,seeing is a physical parameter that describes the irregular movement and blur of the star  相似文献   

15.
Amassive overhaul is coming to the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). To straighten its "fragmented, inefficient research", the academy has decided to restructure its 104 institutes for better teamwork.  相似文献   

16.
<正>DNA demethylation in mammalian zygotes,a biochemical process through which the parental genomes let go the epigenetic marks from their"past lives"to obtain totipotency,has long fascinated biologists:how does it happen?A joint team at the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences tells a surprising story.  相似文献   

17.
China is one of the fastest growing economies worldwide. Are science and research also in the fast lane? We talked with LUO Yuan, scientist at the Institute of Coal Chemistry in Shanxi, and Axel Mosig, Professor at Ruhr University in Bochum, who has first-hand experience working and living in China.  相似文献   

18.
Neonatal heart:Largely,postnatal coronary vessels might not have expanded from preexisting embryonic vasculature as formerly believed–see what CAS biologists revealed in page 311.  相似文献   

19.
<正>Recently a group of researchers at the unit of molecular virology,Institut Pasteur of Shanghai,Chinese Academy of Sciences revealed a new mechanism to regulate the survival of influenza A virus and reported their discoveries in the Journal of Virology on July  相似文献   

20.
<正>Amber-bearing deposits are among the most important Konservat-Lagersttten providing unique windows into past ecosystems.Fushun amber has been known for over a century and was traditionally regarded as an important source of medicine as well as organic gemstones.The inclusions,however,were not the subject of any comprehensive investigation  相似文献   

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