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一、词汇过关。1.settle【用法】用作动词,意为“定居;解决;使平静”。例如:The fam ily has settled in Canada.这家人已定居加拿大。W e have settled w ho w ill pay for them eal.我们已经定了由谁来付饭钱。A fter the excitem ent Itried to settle m yself.激动过后,我设法平静下来。【搭配】settle dow n意为“安顿下来”,例如:H e settled down as afarm er with his fam ily.他与一家人安顿下来务农。2.clim ate用作名词,意为“气候”。例如:H e was going to spend the w inter inSouth A frica or som e other warm clim at… 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.itch【用法】用作名词,意为“渴望,发痒”,常与get或have连用,构成get/have an itchfor sth./to do sth.结构,意为“渴望(做)某事”。例如:The boys had an itch for the lessonsto end so as to play hide-and-seek.男孩子们急着想早点下课去玩捉迷藏。Com e on,I know you have an itch totell m e.快点,我知道你迫不及待地想告诉我。itch也可用作动词,意为“渴望,急于”。例如:H e itched to tell his friends the new s.他急于要把这消息告诉他的朋友们。2.urge【用法】名词,意为“冲动,强烈的愿望”,常跟have,feel等动… 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.suggestion【用法】用作可数名词,意为“the act of suggesting建议;暗示”,常见搭配make/give/offer some suggestions(提建议)。注意:建议的内容如果是以同位语从句、表语从句的形式表达,这些从句和suggest后接的宾语从句的形式一样要用虚拟语气形式,其基本构成为should 动词原形,should可省略。 相似文献
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1．我的建议是我们几个同志去帮助别的小组。误:My suggestion is that We will send a few comrades to help the other groups．正:My Suggestion is that we(should)send a few comradeS to help the other groups．析:suggestion、order、proposal、demand、plan、idea、insistence等后面的表语从句或同位语从句,需要用虚拟语气,其形式是“should 动词原形”。有时should可以省略。2．我真想长出翅膀好飞回家去。误:I wish I have wings so that I can fly home．正:I wish I had wings so that I could fly home． 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.seed【用法】用作名词。意为“种子”。例如:W e planted seeds in the garden.我在花园里撒了种子。Part of the crop is saved for seed.一部分农作物作为种子被留下。seed还可表示“根源,起因”。例如:seeds of trouble灾难的根源The seeds of doubt had been planted.怀疑的种子已播下。用作动词,意为“播(种);脱……的籽”。例如:I’m seeding som e of m y land withcorn.我在自己的一些地里播下了玉米种子。She seeded the grapes.她去掉了葡萄的籽。2.technical【用法】用作形容词,意为“技术性的;工艺的;技能的”… 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.attend【用法】1)用作及物动词,意为“to bepresent at出席,参加”。例如:attend a meeting出席会议The teacher suggested that he should at-tend a technical school.老师建议他去上技校。2)用作不及物动词,意为“to listen to注意听;倾听”,此时常与介词to连用。例如:The boy didn’t attend to the teacher/to what the teacher was saying.这个男生没有注意听老师讲话。3)用作不及物动词,意为“to take care of照顾;护理;伺候”。例如:H e is attending to some very important custom ers.他正在接待一些重要顾客。【辨析】attend,join,join in,take part in attend是正式用语,一般指参加会议、典礼、婚礼、葬礼及去听课、听报告等;join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,并成为其中一员;joinin通常指参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参... 相似文献
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1.seemseem可用作连系动词,意思是“似乎是;好像是;看似”,后面可接形容词、动词不定式,也可用于It seem s that+从句。例如:H er little sister seem s quite happy.她妹妹似乎很高兴。H e seem s to catch a cold.他好像感冒了。It seem ed that our teacher knew som e-thing about the m atter.似乎我们的老师知道这件事。【中考链接】It seem s that they have known eachother.(改为同义句)They seem each other.(2004烟台市)(K ey:填to know)2.cost&take&spend&pay这四个词都有“花费”的意思,但用法不同。cost一般用物来充当主语… 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.reject【用法】用作动词,意为“refuse toaccept,believe,or m ake use of拒绝;拒绝接受”。例如:H e rejected their invitation.他拒绝了他们的邀请。W e rejected his idea for a m usic club,and decided to have an art club instead.我们没有采纳他关于成立音乐俱乐部的想法,而是决定成立艺术俱乐部。注意:只能说reject som ebody,rejectsom ething,不能说reject som ebodysom ething。【辨析】reject强调拒不接受,尤其是对没有价值或所厌恶的意见或请求;refuse是一个通用词,指坚决甚至无礼貌地拒绝做某事,包括拒绝请… 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.deny【用法】用作及物动词,意为“否认”,其后可接名词、代词和从句,若接动词,要用其鄄ing形式。例如:The prisoner denied the charges a鄄gainst him.囚犯否认了对他的指控。H e denied m aking any statem ent tothe effect.他否认作过这样的声明。H e denied that he had told m e.他否认曾经告诉过我。deny还可表示“不给予;剥夺”,用于这一意思时可接双宾语。例如:H e denied his children nothing andgave them everything they w anted.他对孩子们百依百顺,他们要什么就给什么。2.m ercy【用法】用作名词,意为“宽… 相似文献
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1.decide decide的意思是“决定”,用作及物动词时,后面可跟名词、代词、不定式或从句等作宾语。例如:They decided to go to France for theirholidays.他们决定去法国度假。They decided that they would not go tothe cinema tonight.他们决定今晚不去看电影。用作不及物动词时,可与介词on连用,意为“决定做某事”。例如:We have decided on going for a trip nextweek.我们决定下周去旅行。【中考链接】(用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空)Many people decided______(move)tothe countryside because of much air pollutionin the city.(2006盐城市)【解析】填to move。decide后接动词时,必须用动词不定式。2.forgetforget的意思是“忘记”,一般用作及物动词,后面可跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词以及从句作宾语。但接动词不定式与动名词作宾语时意义不同,forget to... 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.purchase【用法】用作动词,意为“to buy,to obtainin exchange for money or its equivalent购买,购置”。例如:We purchased a new car.我们买了一辆车。He sold the house he had purchased only two years ago.他卖掉了两年前才买的房子。purchase还可用作名词,意为“the act oran instance of buying;something bought购买;购置物”。例如:H e gave his son some money for the pur-chase of his books.他给儿子一些钱去买书。The new couple spent some money for thepurchase of the furniture necessary for theirnew house.这对新婚夫妇花了一些钱购买新房子里必需的家具。2.rem ain【用法】用作连系动词,意为“保持;仍然是”,后接名词、形容词、介词短语、分词等作表语。例如:Th... 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.despite【用法】用作介词,意为“in spite of虽然,尽管”,后面接名词或代词。例如:D espite the bad w eather we enjoyed ourholiday.尽管天气不好,我们的假期仍过得很愉快。D espite their high price,the dem and forthese cars is high.尽管这些车的售价不菲,但是人们对其需求量依然很大。2.adm ire【用法】用作动词,意为“to regard withpleasure,w onder,and approval.钦佩,惊讶,赞赏”。例如:I adm ire her for her bravery.我钦佩她的勇气。Everybody adm ires him for his fine senseof hum or.人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。W e all adm ired at his sudden success.对他的突然成功我们感到惊讶。3.experience【用法】作名词,意为“active participationin events or activities,le... 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.rem ind【用法】用作动词,意为“to cause torem em ber;put in m ind使想起;使记起;提醒”。例如:Please rem ind m e to leave her this note请提醒我留给她这张纸条。Please rem ind m e that I m ust call her upbefore nine.请提醒我九点前给她打个电话。【搭配】rem ind sb of/about sb/sth使某人想起某人/某事;rem ind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事;rem ind sb that clause提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事。例如:R em ind m e to write to M other.提醒我给妈妈写信。This rem inds m e of her.这使我想起她。The film rem inded him of what he hadseen in China.这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。2.em ergency【用法】用作名词,意为“a serious situationor occurrence that... 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.benefit【用法】用作及物动词,意为“使受益、得益”。例如:The rain will benefit the crops.这场雨对庄稼会有好处的。也可用作不及物动词,同from连用,意为“受益于……”,“从……中获益”。例如:He will benefit from the new way of doing business.他将从这种新的经营方式中获益。也可用作名词,意为“利益、益处”。例如:I got a lot of benefit fromlearning a foreign language.我从学习外语中得到很多益处。【搭配】for the benefit of为了……的利益;be of benefit to...对……有益处。例如:The city library is for thebenefit of the public.市立图书馆是供大众用的。That experience was of great benefit tom e.那次经历对我很有益处。2.disadvantage【用法】用作名词,意为“不利,不利条件”。例如:H is poor eyesight wa... 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.interview【用法】用作名词,意为“接见,会见;(记者的)采访,访谈;面谈,面试”。例如:I thank you very m uch indeed for this in-terview.非常感谢你这次接见。She needed an interview before she couldbe hired by her boss.她要面试一次老板才可能雇佣她。用作动词,意为“接见,会见;访问,采访;对……进行面谈,面试”。例如:W e are now going to interview the M inis-ter of Education.我们现在就去采访教育部长。She has interview ed a publishing com pa-ny.她已与一家出版公司面谈过。2.scene【用法】用作名词,可… 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.interrupt【用法】用作及物动词,意为“打断;中断”。例如:Traffic in the city w as interrupted bya snow storm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。R ain interrupted our baseball gam e.下雨中断了我们的捧球比赛。It is rude to interrupt other’s speech.打断别人的话是不礼貌的。interrupt常构成搭配interrupt sb.w ithsth(用某事打断/干扰某人)。例如:She interrupted m y speech with aquestion.她问了一个问题,打断了我的演讲。2.introduce【用法】用作及物动词,意为“介绍”,常构成搭配introduce sb.to sb.。例如:H e i… 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.endanger【用法】用作动词,意为“to expose toharm or danger危害、危及(某人/某事物);使遭到危险(cause danger to sb./sth.;put sb./sth.in danger)”。例如:The polluted air in the city is badlyendangering the health of the people.城市中被污染的空气严重危及人们的健康。Fire endangered the hotel’s guests,butno lives were lost.火灾危及旅馆里住的客人,但没有人丧生。其过去分词endangered可用作形容词,意为“受到危害的”。例如:H e’s always argued that the w hale isan endangered species.他总是争论… 相似文献
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一、词汇过关1.unforgettable【用法】形容词,意为“不会被遗忘的;难忘的”。例如:W e w ent to a beautiful lake and spent anunforgettable day.我们到美丽的湖畔度过了难忘的一天。【拓展】unforgettable是由形容词forgettable 表否定的前缀-un所构成的。又如:unpopular不流行的,不受欢迎的;unlikely不可能的;unthinkable无法想像的;unspeakable无法形容的,说不出的。例如:They are unlikely to com e since thew eather is so bad.他们不大可能来了,因为天气太糟糕了。2.rescue【用法】用作动词,意为“to set free,asfrom danger or i… 相似文献