共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 402 毫秒
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王波 《铜陵职业技术学院学报》2009,8(3):43-44
目的：通过对终末期肾病的相关检查、术前准备以发现病人存在的移植风险。针对病人可能出现的情况提高病人的手术耐受力,预防术中及术后的并发症。方法：清洁并消毒病室为病人提供一个相对无菌的环境有利于预防感染,加强对病人心理和生理的护理,通过健康教育、加强透析、纠正贫血、控制病人潜在感染等方法以提高病人手术耐受力,减少并发症。结论：病人在术前的充分准备中,术后尿量正常、无感染体征,术后顺利出院。术前准备对于肾移植的成功有重要决定作用。 相似文献
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目的分析肺癌病人术后生存期及其影响因素.方法应用非条件logistic回归模型对50例施根治术治疗后的肺癌病人的12个相关因素进行综合分析.结果显示微血管数目(x9)、年龄(X3)、临床分期(X7)对病人预后至关重要.结论提示对病人的相关因素予以重视,利于根除癌细胞、抑制转移,有助于病人的预后、延长病人生存期. 相似文献
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目的 探讨了乙型肝炎后肝硬化的护理方法和体会.方法 对39例肝硬化病人实施饮食护理、心理护理等方法,采用回顾分析方法总结护理经验.结果 39例病人中好转出院36例,占92.3％,死亡3例,占7.7％.结论 对肝硬化病人通过密切观察病人的病情变化,及时给予心理疏导和有效护理,能提高乙型肝炎后肝硬化病人的生存质量,减轻临床症状. 相似文献
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王铁山 《河北北方学院学报(医学版)》1999,(3)
由于手术方法进一步完善,大量抗生素不断更新,外科手术切口感染率明显下降,但随着人们生活水平不断提高,肥胖病人不断增加,术后刀口液化仍时有发生,如何处理好液化刀口是缩短病人住院时间,提高病人术后刀口外观,减轻病人经济负担的重要环节。本文 相似文献
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潘科 《襄樊职业技术学院学报》2012,(1):46-47,57
目的：探讨咪达唑仑硬膜外麻醉的临床应用。方法：将2011年襄樊职业技术学院附属医院硬膜外麻醉下行下腹部或下肢手术的病例60例,随机平分2组。硬膜外麻醉阻滞完善后,Ⅰ组病人静脉注射咪达唑仑0.1-0.2 mg/kg,Ⅱ组病人未给予任何镇静药物,同时监测血压、心率、血氧饱和度、呼吸变化、焦虑程度,术后24 h随访病人的术中记忆。结果：Ⅰ组病人应用咪达唑仑后血压、心率轻度下降,焦虑程度明显下降;Ⅱ组病人术中血压、心率升高,相对Ⅰ组病人明显焦虑紧张（P〈0.01）。术后24 h随访对术中记忆的遗忘率,Ⅰ组病人明显高于Ⅱ组病人（P〈0.01）。结论：咪达唑仑用于硬膜外麻醉,可以消除病人在手术中的不良记忆,是一种方便、安全、疗效高的麻醉辅助方法。 相似文献
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总结腹腔镜胆囊切除术病人的护理措施。术前正确评估病人,做好术前宣教及病人的心理护理;术后注意病情观察,加强基础护理,预防并发症的发生。 相似文献
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田宝霞 《河北北方学院学报(医学版)》1998,(1)
病人死亡前(亦称临终前)后,病人及陪护者(多为家属)表现为否认与震惊、愤怒、协议、抑郁、接受或称认可。我们分析了100例死亡病例,结合临床实践认识到:病人死亡之前后在做好病人心理护理的同时更要做好陪护者的心理护理,以预防医疗纠纷的发生,维护白衣天使的整体形象。 相似文献
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术后病人早期活动对促进肠蠕动的恢复、预防各种并发症起着重要临床作用。多年来,我们通过对术后病人实施心理护理,采取鼓励或协助的方法使病人早期活动,收到了显著的效果,减少了呼吸、循环、泌尿及消化系统的并发症,使病人有良好的心理状态,积极配合护理及治疗。 相似文献
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王少霞 《河北北方学院学报(医学版)》2000,(2)
中风病人的致残率很高,据统计约为86.5％,主要表现为不同程度的肢体瘫痪、失语和精神障碍,给工作和生活带来很大的困难,给家庭和社会造成很大的负担,因此对中风后病人的康复护理非常重要。通过适时、正确的康复护理可以减轻病人后遗症甚至完全恢复,尽可能使病人做到生活自理,重返工作岗位,回归社会。下面浅谈几点几年来工作体会:1 首先做好病人的心理护理 帮助病人树立战胜疾病的信心,积极配合治疗与护理。2 中风病人的康复应尽早开始 脑血栓形成的病人在发病后1w,神志清楚 相似文献
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Maria Tamboukou 《Irish Educational Studies》2018,37(2):243-254
Feminist historians have long argued that women have been absent from history, and recovering their position in the historical discourse has been one of the main projects of academic feminism for the last 40 years. But while women’s marginal position as historical subjects has been recognized and addressed their actual contribution to the historiographical operation is still a grey area that needs further research and exploration. Narratives are at the heart of how women have attempted to write history and it is this marginalized area that I address in this paper by focusing on Maud Gonne’s controversial autobiography, Servant of the Queen, as well as on moments of her correspondence with her life-long friend William Butler Yeats. Gonne’s auto/biographical narratives are read as discursive effects of fierce power relations at play, but are also theorized as recorded processes wherein Gonne as the author of her political story emerges from the margins of knowledge production and actively inserts herself in the discourses of Irish history. 相似文献
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Children with Behavioural and Emotional Difficulties: Complex Children,Complex Training for Teachers
This paper consists of two parents’ accounts of their experiences of having children with AD/HD. The article is divided into three distinct sections. In the first section the mother of ‘Simon’ describes her experience of bringing up a child who, from early infancy, presented challenging behaviour. She describes the effect of this on her family and her self esteem as a parent. She goes on to give an account of the process by which ‘Simon’ came to be diagnosed as having AD/HD and the effects of the ensuing treatment programme. In the second section the same writer describes the impact of her experience on her relationships with the extended family. The third section of the paper is provided by a second writer, who is also the mother of a child with AD/HD. This section focuses on the difficulties she experienced in dealing with her child's educational needs and the conflicts which arose between her and staff in her child's school. 相似文献
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整体护理在手术室的应用 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
系统化整体护理，是以病人为中心，以现代护理观为指导，以护理程序为框架，对病人实施生理、心理、社会、化等全方位的整体护理。手术室整体护理是通过术前访视病人、病人家庭、责任护士、管床医生，了解病人心、身等方面的需求，根据病人的具体情况，制定相应的护理计划。手术期间，根据计划进行护理；手术室内播放背景音乐；在病员家属休息室播放麻醉知识、手术进程、术中情况及术后健康指导；手术后2—3日内回访，评价护理效果。整体护理在手术室的实施，弥补了传统护理的不足，为需手术治疗的患在住院期间提供全过程、全方位的护理，填补以患为中心整体护理实施过程中，手术阶段缺乏系统化护理的空白，使护理工作更加周密、完善。 相似文献
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Sheryl Conrad Cozart 《Educational Studies A Journal of the American Educational Studies Association》2013,49(2):250-269
This article is an autoethnography of the author's journey toward the reconciliation of her spirituality with the academy. She depicts the origin of her crisis in the academy, and why the climax of the crisis was critical to her reconciliation. Drawing on Cynthia Dillard's notion of an endarkened feminist epistemology, she identifies the Black Church community as the site where her spirituality is nurtured and recognizes its influence on her reconciliation with the academy. Implications of this study suggest the necessity for researchers to become engaged in public discourse about our spirituality as it relates to education, to continue to invite others to the conversation, and to recognize how the discourse might influence our decisions as researchers/educators. 相似文献
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高校学生成绩除了受学校的教学、管理质量等因素的影响外,还与他们的学习基础有密切的关系,单纯地根据考试成绩对教学质量作出评价,而不考虑考生基础差异的影响,得到的结果不一定能反映实际的教学效果,其结论难以令人信服.用协方差分析法对如何根据考试成绩正确地评价教学效果作了有益的尝试,并对结果进行了计算机模拟. 相似文献
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自我认知是指个体关注自己的情感、态度以及对特定情况的行为反应。对于医生来说，自我认知能使他洞察到自己的情绪对医疗服务可能存在的影响。可见，这种洞察力能够提高医生专业服务水平。本文回顾了已发表的关于提高医学生自我认知能力的文献，将针对自我认知能力的教学方法分为直接与间接两类，并对需要进一步研究的问题予以特别关注。 相似文献
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