首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
1.
本文以加州和威斯康星州两州为例,讨论美国教师评鉴制度。首先介绍美国教师评鉴制度的历史发展,以窥见一套原本以总结性评鉴为思考模式的评鉴制度,如何发展至今重视教师发展的形成性评鉴制度。其次,介绍《加州教学专业标准》和《威斯康星州教师发展与证照标准》两份文件中的理念与目标,规准与指针,及实施的流程;分析教学专业与教师发展的意义如何呈现在评鉴的流程之中。  相似文献   

2.
新课程改革对高中教师的专业发展提出了新的要求,同时也提供了新的契机.在新课程改革过程中,高中教师面临的主要压力是:如何转变传统的学习观,如何适应新课程对教师的知识要求,如何满足新课程对教师的技能要求,如何使新课程改革面对新高考.在面临新课程改革压力的背景下,要更好地促进高中教师的专业发展,有必要建立教师专业发展的系统性机制,保持教师生涯发展与学校组织发展之间的平衡,以及制定符合教师专业发展的评价标准体系.  相似文献   

3.
教师专业发展是影响教育成效的关键之一,环顾世界主要国家都将提升教师专业发展视为重要的教育政策。为了确保教师的专业精神与专业知能,使教师们在数十年的专业生涯中,均能拥有最佳的专业服务质量及最高的成就感,也使学生能因教师的持续成长而获致最大的教育成效,使国家的总体竞争力能因拥有优秀的人才而不断提升,教师专业发展评鉴及绩效评鉴已经是难以抵挡的时代潮流,中小学教师必须准备迎接"教师评鉴时代"的来临。本文运用文献分析、历史研究、理论分析与哲学思考等方法,省思中小学教师评鉴之推动过程与现状,首先借鉴英国教师新专业主义的发展及其七项原则,逐一检视目前台湾教师专业发展评鉴的措施,考察其适当性与有待加强处,务期将"教师专业发展评鉴"纳入法令之际,提供研究成果给决策机关作为全面推动之参考。  相似文献   

4.
台湾自2017年起由大学自主决定是否开展和如何开展系所评鉴,台湾为期11年的历经两个周期的强制性系所评鉴画上了句号,也正式宣告台湾各大学进入"评鉴自主"的"2.0"时代。在新的评鉴政策下,台湾高等教育愈加重视大学的学术自治和教育品质保证,愈加强调大学资讯的公开、互动与分享。随着台湾高等教育评鉴政策的变化,高等教育机构从"规范者"变身为大学院校的"协助者",其评鉴规划与评鉴方式也随之发生改变。因此,梳理台湾教育评鉴现状与走向,探讨高等教育评鉴机构的身份转换,对高等教育评估工作的探索不无裨益。  相似文献   

5.
教师课程能力是指教师参与课程活动、适应新课程改革的实际能力。近年来,随着教师在课程活动中的话语权得到强调,教师参与课程活动的能力也备受重视。提高和发展教师的课程能力,对于提高教师自身素质、学校教学质量乃至学生学习水平的确有着重要的意义。文章旨在对语文教师所需具备的课程开发、编制、实施、评鉴能力进行初步分析并探讨其提升策略。  相似文献   

6.
促进教师发展的评价体系的构建——以年终考核为例   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
教师评价不仅承担对教师工作进行评鉴的任务,还有激发教师工作积极性,促进教师发展等多重功能.在发展性教师评价的理念指导下,我国逐渐开始了促进教师发展的教师评价实践探索,但这种探索带有较强烈的传统奖惩性评价色彩.通过实证研究,针对教师评价实践中的问题,构建一种较为理想的促进教师发展的年终考核评价体系.  相似文献   

7.
李娟 《教育导刊》2009,(7):51-52
近年来, "如何促进教师专业发展"成为研究热点并且经历了一个转变过程,即从强调外部的专门知识和技能转变为强调内在持续的教师专业发展的方法.在此理念下,教师专业发展呈现出新的实践取向,诸如重视教师的观摩、反思,建立教师学习共同体等.  相似文献   

8.
高英 《陕西教育》2009,(9):44-44
教师是新课程改革的实施者,是新课程改革成功与否的关键因素。传统教育以教师为主体,强调教师的“教”,学生被动地接受。而新的课程理念强调以学生为主体,通过学生的主观能动性来学习。学生是课堂的主人,教师是课堂的组织者、引导者与合作者。这一改变同时对数学教师也提出了新要求。数学教师更应当与时俱进地学习、接受新的教育理念,转换角色,以适应教育发展的需要。  相似文献   

9.
刘敏 《成人教育》2012,32(7):51-52
开放教育教学模式改变了传统的教学模式,强调教师指导下的学生自主学习为主,这对于教师提出了新的更高的要求.在这种新的教学模式下,对于教师角色如何进行定位,以及如何提高自身素质,以适应新的教学模式的需求,这一问题的探讨有着深远的意义.  相似文献   

10.
在信息技术迅猛发展的背景下,为了更好地满足新时代发展的要求,英语教学急需做出整改。教育部实施了基础教育课程改革办法,改变了以往以教师为主的教学模式,对英语教师如何科学处理教材提出了新的要求。英语教师要正确认识教材,注意新旧知识的联系,恰当使用教材教具,提高课堂教学质量。  相似文献   

11.
新世纪以来,中国内地和香港都启动了大规模的课程改革,对教师发展和教师教育提出了新的要求。基于对教师发展与教师教育之间关系的分析,文章指出了二者未来的发展方向,即发展中小学—大学伙伴协作关系,建立教师教育发展网络,促进多元化的教师发展和教师教育,以及深化教师与教师教育工作者的实践探究与反思。  相似文献   

12.
Teachers in Hong Kong have faced constant demand for practice renewal due to successive waves of educational reforms in the past decade. This paper describes the design of an assignment structure that promotes teacher reflection on important issues related to a major education reform in Hong Kong. This particular assignment structure includes three components – self-reflection, understanding alternative perspectives and situated analysis. Teachers are expected to complete these components in a sequence. The design addresses teachers’ teaching experiences, engages them in learning alternative perspectives, and assists them to juxtapose self-reflection and alternative perspectives in analysing commonly encountered teaching situations. An evaluation of teachers’ levels of reflection in these assignments showed that both high- and low-scored teachers improved their reflection. Based on the findings of an interview study, this paper reported a grounded model explaining how this innovative assignment structure promotes reflection. The model situated the reflective assignments within the local teaching context in Hong Kong and highlighted the importance of different forms of assistance and guidance in facilitating teachers’ reflective engagement in completing these cognitively demanding assignments.  相似文献   

13.
The primary purpose of this exploratory study is to identify variations in the ways in which individual teachers in different educational contexts interpret their curriculum and plan their lessons and in particular to explore the possibility that cultural differences as identified by Hofstede (1991) may be a contributing factor to understanding how teachers understand their work. “Educational reform” has become a catchphrase in the Anglo-American world, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and England and Wales, as well as in the Confucian Heritage Areas such as Mainland China, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. Across the world, the educational reform measures being implemented are surprisingly similar. This paper describes a study of how geography teachers in Queensland, Australia, Hong Kong, and Changchun, China, plan their lessons and curriculum. From classroom observations and interviews with the teachers involved, we confirmed marked differences in each location regarding their cultural traits of power distance, individualist and collectivist preference and uncertainty tolerance, and that these traits appear to be highly influential in their curriculum planning. Despite the small scale of this study, we contend that there are good reasons for caution before national education systems import policies and curriculum reform initiatives from other countries for unthinking adoption.  相似文献   

14.
Short-term international experience programmes are a common element of English second language (ESL) teacher education in many countries. This study problematizes the belief that such programmes necessarily result in beneficial changes in pre-service teachers thinking about themselves as teachers – their beliefs, habits, and values – by exploring the experiences of eight pre-service ESL teachers from Hong Kong as they undertook a short-term international experience programme in Australia. Drawing on a theory of identity construction, the findings suggest that identity conflicts impacted how the student teachers experienced this programme as they struggled to reconcile past, present, and future trajectories of teacher identity. In particular, the student teachers constructed rigid divisions between different types of teachers and teaching they experienced at home and abroad. These divisions were reflected in antagonistic relations between the types of English language teachers and teaching they aligned their own teaching activities and practices with and the teacher identities that they perceived to be available to them within the Hong Kong education system. Implications for addressing such identity conflicts throughout international experience programmes are considered and implications for future research are discussed.  相似文献   

15.
《师资教育杂志》2012,38(2):153-168
This paper reports on the results of a qualitative study that explored the experiences of one group of pre‐service English language teachers in Hong Kong as they undertook an action research project as part of their undergraduate teacher training programme. Grounded in a theory of teacher identity construction as both practice and discourse, the paper examines how participation in an action research project by one group of pre‐service English language teachers in Hong Kong shaped their experiences of becoming teachers. The study indicates that as teacher researchers, the trainee teachers contested previously held perceptions about their engagement in teaching, their images of teachers and teaching, as well as their alignment with some aspects of contemporary educational discourse. Implications for teacher education and future research are also discussed.  相似文献   

16.
新旧世纪交替更迭,世界各国教育改革此起彼伏,各种理论与学说交相辉映,共同形成颇为壮阔的图景。作为教育的核心领域——课程与教学的研究在近些年同样经历着日新月异的变化。本文尝试从香港与内地学者的视角勾勒出近二十年香港课程与教学的研究脉络与发展轮廓。文章首先概述两岸三地在课程与教学研究交流发展方面所做出的不懈努力;其次,文章围绕课程改革、课程实施、教师教育、学科教育、大学教育等关键词,梳理、归纳两岸学者就香港课程与教学所进行的探索与研究;最后,文章基于对整体脉络的把握,对两岸三地的课程与教学研究提出殷切的期望与可行性建议。  相似文献   

17.
Mobile devices (e.g. iPads or galaxy tab) are increasingly being used in educational contexts. There has been growing investment in higher education institutions in Hong Kong by the HKSAR Education Bureau in relation to educational uses of mobile technology. However, current research into educational applications of this technology is limited. This article reports results of a qualitative study that investigated how higher education teachers use iPads to facilitate their practice. The study results provide insight into both the educational affordances of iPad technology and the ways in which teachers’ personal or private theories mediate these affordances. The study outcomes contribute to theoretical understanding of higher education teacher changes through adoption of mobile technology. Furthermore, the outcomes provide a set of recommendations for applications of iPads and similar technologies in higher education and ways to support teachers to effectively adopt such technology in their practices.  相似文献   

18.
This paper reports the results of a qualitative study that examined the perspectives of one group of teacher educators and pre-service teachers about a teaching internship in Hong Kong. Reflecting recent interest in both a practice turn in pre-service teacher education as well as teacher identity construction, the study uses in-depth interviews to reveal how both teacher educators and pre-service teachers construct the meaning of a teaching internship. The results suggest that two discourses dominate such meanings: the discourse of integration and the discourse of separation. The study not only reveals the presence of these discourses but, moreover, considers how their interplay provides affordances for and constraints upon the capacity of pre-service teachers to construct their professional identities during the teaching internship. This exploration suggests that this interplay can lead to identity conflict for pre-service teachers. Implications for overcoming such conflict in ways that support the construction of pre-service teachers’ professional identities are considered and suggestions for future comparative research discussed.  相似文献   

19.
This study assessed multiple intelligences in a sample of 96 Chinese secondary school teachers in Hong Kong, and explored the consistency between these teachers' multiple intelligences and their areas of responsibilities. Teachers typically reported relative strengths in interpersonal and intrapersonal intelligences and weaknesses in visual-spatial and bodily-kinesthetic intelligences. While there were no gender or age group differences, arts/music/sports teachers indicated greater strengths in musical intelligence when compared with language and social studies teachers, and guidance teachers indicated greater strengths in both intrapersonal intelligence and interpersonal intelligence than did non-guidance teachers. Using the eight intelligences as predictors, teachers' interpersonal intelligence was the significant predictor of their self-efficacy in helping others. The implications of these findings are discussed in light of the current Hong Kong education reform movement and the inadequacy of teacher education programs in Hong Kong.  相似文献   

20.
ABC学院作为跨境教育合作办学机构开创了内地与香港高校实施机构合作办学的先河。它采用国际惯用的"校董会制度",秉承"全人"教育理念,有着全新的教学模式和国际化的师资队伍,学院执行港校的管理制度、要求和标准,课程设计也沿用香港模式,力求做到国际化和本土化的结合,有着鲜明的办学特色。但创办近10年来,由于合作办学政策的缺失、早期筹办程序的特殊以及所签协议考虑不周全等导致ABC在办学过程中地位尴尬,在资金筹措、场地使用、师资管理、自主招生等方面面临困境,长远发展受限。鉴于此,建议政府相关部门放权给部分省份,制定和完善地方政策法规,允许先行先试,扩大港校到内地办学的自主权,引进原汁原味的港校教育模式以促进内地高等教育体制改革与创新。  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号