共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
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为研究截面尺寸对玻璃纤维加固砖柱轴压性能的影响,进行了39个(13组)不同截面尺寸的砖砌体柱经玻璃纤维增强材料全长包裹加固后的轴心受压试验,分析了试件截面尺寸、砂浆强度以及黏贴层数等因素对加固后试件极限强度的影响.试验结果表明:这种加固方式能不同程度提高砖柱的极限承载力,极限强度随加固层数线性变化.参照FRP加固混凝土柱的基本原理,建立了FRP加固砖柱的有效约束区与非有效约束区. 相似文献
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为研究FRP(fiber reinforced plastics)加固在役混凝土柱轴压性能的试验方法,采用后张预应力法对混凝土柱施加初始应力,然后采用附加刚性千斤顶加载法进行模拟FRP加固混凝土柱轴压加载试验,得到应力-应变全曲线。研究结果表明,该试验方法能较好地实现FRP加固在役混凝土柱轴心受压试验。 相似文献
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丁斌 《温州职业技术学院学报》2008,8(4):45-47
钢筋混凝土的加固问题一直是国内外致力研究的一个课题。在众多混凝土加固方法中,外包粘钢加固法由于具有简单、快速、不影响结构外形等优点在建筑及公路桥梁中应用广泛。采用外包粘钢加固法由于灌浆料的不同,加固效果也有一定的差别。试验证明,采用钢板和CGM填料加固混凝土柱不仅可行,且效果良好。 相似文献
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介绍了以粘贴钢板加固混凝土梁、柱裂缝的补强方法及施工, 以凿槽嵌补环氧胶泥加固混凝土板裂缝的补强方法及施工, 经使用证实合理可靠。 相似文献
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介绍了以粘贴钢板加固混凝土梁，柱裂缝的补强方法及施工，以凿槽嵌补环氧胶泥加固混凝土板裂缝的补强方法及施工，经使用证实合理可靠。 相似文献
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杨根宏 《泰州职业技术学院学报》2010,10(3):68-71
对受腐蚀的多层混凝土框架结构化工厂房进行加固改造,改变其使用功能,改造成为两条生产线的混凝土搅拌楼。重点从设计及施工工艺方面论述受腐蚀混凝土柱、梁、板的加固处理技术,受腐蚀的梁和柱优先采用加大截面法,板采用体外预应力法。 相似文献
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为了研究纤维增强材料加固砖柱的轴压性能,进行了17个(6组)玻璃纤维增强材料条带加固砖砌体柱的轴心受压试验.试验结果表明:这种加固方式能不同程度提高砖柱的承载力,还能有效地提高砖柱的峰值应变与极限应变,同时,对改善砖柱的抗压刚度以及延性发挥了很好的作用. 相似文献
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探讨钢筋混凝土T形柱最不利荷载角及其影响因素.利用编制的钢筋混凝土异形柱截面全过程数值分析程序,通过对多种工况下钢筋混凝土异形柱正截面承载力的计算分析,结果表明异形柱最不利荷载角的影响因素主要是轴压比;截面尺寸对最不利荷载角有些影响;而混凝土强度、纵筋配筋面积对最不利荷载角的影响很弱.研究结果为钢筋混凝土异形柱的设计和异形柱的可靠性分析提供参考依据. 相似文献
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《天津大学学报(英文版)》2015,(3)
In order to improve the seismic performance, deformation ability and ultimate load-carrying capacity of columns with rectangular cross section, engineered cementitious composite(ECC) is introduced to partially substitute concrete in the edge zone of reinforced concrete columns and form reinforced ECC/concrete composite columns.Firstly, based on the assumption of plane remaining plane and the simplified constitutive models, the calculation method of the load-carrying capacity of reinforced ECC/concrete columns is proposed. The stress and strain distributions and crack propagation of the composite columns in different states of eccentric compressive loading are analyzed. Then, nonlinear finite element analysis is conducted to study the mechanical performance of reinforced ECC/concrete composite columns with rectangular cross section. It is found that the simulation results are in good agreement with the theoretical results, indicating that the proposed method for calculating the load-carrying capacity of concrete/ECC composite columns is valid. Finally, based on the proposed method, the effects of ECC thickness, compressive strength of concrete and longitudinal reinforcement ratio on the mechanical performance of reinforced ECC/ concrete composite columns are analyzed. Calculation results indicate that increasing the thickness of ECC layer or longitudinal reinforcement ratio can effectively increase the ultimate load-carrying capacity of the composite column with both small and large eccentricity, but increasing the strength of concrete can only increase the ultimate loadcarrying capacity of the composite column with small eccentricity. 相似文献
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建立了T形配钢型钢混凝土偏压构件力学性能分析的有限元模型,计算结果得到以往实验结果的验证。在此基础上,分析了不同阶段材料应力状态和各参数对偏压构件力学性能的影响。结果表明:T形配钢型钢混凝土构件在不同加载角下的性能有所不同,加载角为180°时极限承载力大于其他角度情况;混凝土抗压强度、型钢含钢率、配筋率、荷载偏心率、长细比对构件荷载-变形曲线的影响较大,随着混凝土强度、型钢含钢率、配筋率的增加,极限承载力和刚度增加;随着荷载偏心率的增加,极限承载力和刚度下降;随着构件长细比的增加,构件承载力总体呈现线性下降趋势,刚度下降明显。 相似文献
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宽肢T形混凝土异型柱的有限元分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
按不同肢厚比设计了3组计算模型,应用ADINA有限元软件分析宽肢T形截面柱在单调荷载作用下的非线性特性,分析了轴压比、水平力作用方向对其承载能力的影响,并通过对柱底部钢筋与混凝土单元的应力、应变随荷载增加而变化的情况的分析,验证了宽肢异形柱对平截面假定的适用性。 相似文献
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INTRODUCTION There is increased need in recent years for strengthening or rehabilitation of existing reinforced concrete structures adversely affected by overloading, construction material deterioration, seismic loads, structural deformation, etc. An effective method for increasing the shear capacity of reinforced concrete columns is the use of externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) systems (ACI, 2002). FRP systems were first applied to reinforced concrete col-umns i… 相似文献
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The earthquake-resistant property of reinforced concrete members depends on the interaction between reinforcing bars and surrounding concrete through bond to a large degree,In this paper a general system aimed at dealing with the failure analysis of reinforced concrete columns strengthened with carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic(CFRP) sheets including bond-slip of the anchored reinforcing bars at the foot of the columns is presented.It is based on the yield design theory with a mixed modeling of the structue,according to which the concrete material is treated as a classical two-dimensional continuum ,whereas the longitudinal reinfocing bars are regarded as one-dimensional rods including bond-slip at the foot of the columns,In shear reinforced zones both the shear CFRP sheets and transvers reinforcing bars are incorporated in the analysis throuth a homogenization procedure and they are only in tesion ,The approach is then implemented numerically by means of the finite-element formulation,The numerical procedure produces accurate estimates for the loading-carrying capactiy of the shear members taken as an illustrative application by correlation with the experimental results,so the proposed approach is valid. 相似文献
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碳纤维布与钢构套复合加固锈蚀钢筋混凝土柱抗震性能研究(英文) 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
为改善锈蚀钢筋混凝土柱的抗震性能, 利用碳纤维布与角钢对锈蚀柱进行复合抗震加固. 试验共对12根试件进行了低周反复加载试验, 研究参量包括钢筋锈蚀程度、轴向荷载、碳纤维布层数和角钢用量. 试验结果表明, 利用碳纤维布和角钢复合加固锈蚀柱可以显著改善锈蚀柱的承载能力、延性和耗能能力. 复合加固后, 加固柱的强度和延性与锈蚀柱相比, 可分别提高0.9倍和1倍以上. 基于试验结果, 提出了计算加固构件屈服荷载、最大荷载和位移延性系数的简化公式, 计算结果与试验结果极为吻合. 相似文献
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Ten slender steel reinforced cencrete (SRC) composite columns are tested under eccentric loading conditions.Effects of concrete strength, slenderness of columns and eccentricity of the axial load are studied. The load-carrying capacity is reduced with increased slenderness ratio and eccentricity. Concrete strength has no obvious influence on eccentrically loaded columns. Then, a nonlinear numerical method of pin-ended slender columns is also presented. This method is applicable for determining the material failure load or buckling failure load of a slender steel reinforced concrete composite column. In this method both material and geometric nonlinearities are taken into account. The results of numerical analysis accord well with the test results. The test results are also compared with the results predicted by ACI318-05 and the China Specifications. 相似文献
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杨瑞新 《河北工业大学成人教育学院学报》2006,21(4):25-29
碳纤维布加固混凝土结构是一种新型加固方法。本文在试验研究的基础上,将抗拉强度很高的碳纤维布用环氧树脂预浸成为复合增强材料;用环氧树脂粘结剂沿受拉方向粘贴在要补强的柱子上,形成一个新的复合体,使补强碳纤维布与原有钢筋混凝土共同受力,增大结构的抗剪、抗弯强度和提高柱的延性。 相似文献
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基于移动最小二乘近似,用无网格法求解考虑材料非线性的混凝土受压柱,在分析中由于混凝土材料的非线性,利用Newton-Raphson迭代法进行求解,编制了相应的分析程序,对混凝土受压柱进行了数值分析。本文分析结果与解析解和有限元解进行比较,吻合较好。 相似文献