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1.
伊犁维吾尔人《骑马礼》风俗的文化层次研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
生活在土地肥沃且风景秀丽的伊犁河流域的主要民族之一的维吾尔和他们祖先一直到现在仍保留着被天山南部和东部居住的维吾尔族居民早已所遗忘的,甚至到现在还以为是其他兄弟民族文化的“割礼”仪式中的“骑马礼”这一种古老风俗。这种风俗不仅反映了伊犁维吾尔人文化特征,生活习惯,还把整个维吾尔族的悠久的文化传统,生活方式和民族特性作为背景。  相似文献   

2.
在维吾尔民族的日常生活习俗中有许多对有痣者的一些特殊行为和举动;维吾尔族的民谣和谚语中涉及到对痣的描写;维吾尔民族的文学作品中也有大量关于女性痣的描写。维吾尔族痣崇拜有丰富的文化内涵,历史上主要有四个原因造成了维吾尔族的痣崇拜。  相似文献   

3.
维吾尔族作为新疆的世居民族之一,其悠久的历史,多样的宗教信仰及其多元开放的思维方式和价值观念造就了维吾尔民族独特的审美文化,显示出维吾尔民族乐观自由的生命状态,旺盛的创造精神和与自然生态共生的和谐之美,具体表现在维吾尔族生活习俗,节日礼仪以及文学艺术等方面。  相似文献   

4.
采用文献资料、专家访谈以及田野调查等研究方法,对少数民族文化传承视域下的维吾尔族舞蹈形成与发展、文化特征及其在新疆经济社会中的作用进行了研究。结果显示,维吾尔族舞蹈,不仅传承着维吾尔民族的文化传统,还在维吾尔民族生活中起着健身娱乐、增强民族凝聚力的作用。同时,维吾尔族舞蹈在提升新疆各民族间的文化交流和促进新疆旅游经济发展方面发挥着重要作用。维吾尔族舞蹈走出新疆,走向全国,走向国际,正向人们昭示着维吾尔族舞蹈作为少数民族文化传承的重要因素,应得以保护、继承和发展。  相似文献   

5.
本文从维吾尔族文化本质特点入手,探讨维吾尔族究竟是怎样一种文化,以便更好地反省、认识自己的民族和文化;也使他人能正确、客观地看待维吾尔族,理解维吾尔文化。维吾尔前身回鹘的西迁具有深层的文化意义,重建了西域文明,使之成为沟通中亚与中国文明的桥梁。同时维吾尔也逐渐开始形成自己特有的文化——合成文化。维吾尔族曾使用过回鹘、突厥、波斯、阿拉伯等多种文字;信仰过萨满教、摩尼教、佛教、伊斯兰教。这些都是构成维吾尔合成文化的要素。其中伊斯兰教对维吾尔的影响最大,奠定了维吾尔民族共同体的基本特色。要振兴民族文化,就必须学习先民们的积极进取精神,以博大的襟怀,全面吸收浩繁、绚丽的世界优秀文化,扬弃一切陈旧观念,面向世界。  相似文献   

6.
通过对维吾尔谚语的内容的分析,考察了维吾尔族的民族文化的特点,意在探求研究民族文化的新方法。  相似文献   

7.
新疆是维吾尔族的主要聚居区,是维吾尔人民长期生存、繁衍与发展的地区。历史上,在与其它各民族共同交往与发展的过程中,维吾尔人口在该地区始终居于多数。维吾尔族传统生活方式以其独特的魅力影响着其他世居新疆的民族。这种独具特色的传统生活方式的产生和发展与新疆地区的历史区域、自然环境、社会结构、宗教文化等各方面的发展有密切关系。探讨维吾尔族传统生活方式的基本特征,只有将其放入以上背景因素中,才能使我们对该民族传统生活方式有一个一般的了解,为研究维吾尔族传统生活方式的现代转型打下一个初步的基础。一、维吾尔族…  相似文献   

8.
王健 《文教资料》2010,(10):101-103
维吾尔族民间图案源于其先民对自然客体世界的模仿及在此基础上艺术化的提炼和概括。文章作者从图案的纹样、色彩及构成三个方面举例详细分析了维吾尔民间图案的来源与象征意.并指出其具有的鲜明的民族风格和地方特色.让我们体会到异彩纷呈的维吾尔族民间图案,装点了维吾尔族民众的生活.是维吾尔民族生活中的“万花筒”。  相似文献   

9.
“七”这个数字和维吾尔族人民的日常生活紧密相关。维吾尔民族尚“七”习俗的缘源及其在宗教、文化、社会生活和民间文学等方面都有具体的反映,并且确已渗入到维吾尔人民的日常生活和文学作品中。  相似文献   

10.
《福乐智慧》是11世纪的维吾尔族诗人优素甫.哈斯.哈吉甫创作的长篇劝谕诗,其丰富的思想涵盖当时社会的政治、经济、军事、法律、哲学、宗教和人伦等各个方面,尤其是作品中的和谐哲学思想对维吾尔民族的思想文化产生了深远的影响,堪称维吾尔民族文化的丰碑。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

16.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

18.
19.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

20.
This paper looks at the way drama works to bring a model of an arts curriculum into reality. He also shows how drama is valuable when discussed as a separate, autonomous subject in the school curriculum as opposed to one subsumed within English. He argues for a view of the arts and gives an example of a sequence of work in an English GCSE class based around Arthur Miller's play View from the Bridge. From this he draws out several strands about the relationship of the drama curriculum to the individual students and teachers, the school, and to culture. He also emphasises the primacy of performance in drama education.  相似文献   

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