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1.
在分析多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)的原理基础上, 提出了一种基于复小波包的MC-CDMA系统. 同时, 研究了该系统分别采用等增益合并和最大比合并时在Nakagami-m衰落信道下的性能; 并推导了相应的误码率表达式. 该系统能克服通常MC-CDMA系统由于插入循环前缀(CP)所带来的频谱效率的下降. 理论分析和仿真结果表明:该系统要优于通常MC-CDMA系统和基于实小波包的MC-CDMA系统, 有着优越的抗多径衰落和多址干扰能力,而且该系统也优于采用CP的通常MC-CDMA系统. 相似文献
2.
Recently, the multi-hop cellular networks have been widely studied in order to enhance the cell performances such as the cell
capacity. While most of these works merely use the multi-hop methods instead of direct transmission without considering the
co-channel inter-cell interference, signal transmission mode and the effects of the number of antennas. With the consideration
of above important elements, this paper proposed an improved cellular system with multi-relay amplifies-and-forward (AF) cooperative
transmission scheme and the corresponding capacity expression is derived under the corresponding environment. By using the
potential space diversity and selecting relays based on maximizing the capacity, the cellular system capacity can be improved
effectively. The simulation results show that with the assistance of optimal selected relays, the improved cooperative cellular
system capacity with multi-relay AF transmission scheme performs better than single-hop cellular system. 相似文献
3.
Cognitive radio (CR) is a promising technology deemed to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization. This paper considers
a spectrum underlay cognitive radio network, in which the cognitive users (CUs) are allowed to use the radio spectrum concurrently
with the primary users (PUs) under the interference temperature constraint. We investigate the system performance by using
the proposed joint channel and power allocation scheme under two transmit strategies to achieve higher data rates and performance
diversity gain respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides a significant improvement on the bit
error rate (BER) performance and spectrum efficiency of a cognitive wireless network. 相似文献
4.
ZHU Xiao-liang YANG Zong-kai DU Xu CHENG Wen-qing 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(10):1702-1708
INTRODUCTION Video streaming applications generally require continuous high bandwidth guarantees as well as stringent bounds on delays and jitters (Shen et al., 2004; Hassan and Krunz, 2004). Providing video streaming with acceptable quality degradation over wireless channels is fraught with challenges due to the adverse influence of bandwidth limitation, time variation, high error rate, and so on (Etoh and Yo- shimura, 2005; Shen et al., 2004; Chen and Zakhor, 2004; Hassan and Krunz, … 相似文献
5.
OFDM系统改进的迭代联合信道估计与符号检测算法 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在正交频分复用 (OFDM)无线通信系统中 ,系统的吞吐量和数据速率受到导频因素的制约 ,这种情况在高速移动环境下尤为明显 .本文提出了一种改进的迭代联合信道估计与符号检测算法 ,以提高系统的吞吐量和数据速率 .首先降低导频功率来提高系统的吞吐量 ,然后在一个OFDM符号内 ,通过迭代进行的信道估计与符号检测来提高系统的误码率 .每个OFDM符号的初始信道估计值取自上一个OFDM符号的信道估计 ,从而该算法能有效地跟踪衰落信道的变化 ,因此导频的数目可以大大降低 .仿真结果显示 ,与传统的迭代算法相比 ,本文提出的算法能提供更好的误码性能 . 相似文献
6.
Conventional OFDM transmission system uses a fixed-length Cyclic Prefix to counteract Inter-Symbol Interferences(ISI)caused by channel delay spreading under wireless mobile environment. This may cause considerable performance deterioration when the CP length is less than the channel RMS delay spread,or may decrease the system power and spectrum efficiency when it is much larger. A novel Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM)transmission scheme is proposed in this paper to adapt the CP length to the variation of channel delay spread. AOFDM-VCPL utilizes the preamble or pilot sub-carriers of each OFDM packet to estimate the channel RMS delay spread; and then uses a criterion to calculate the CP length,which finally affects the OFDM transmitter. As illustrated in the simulation section,by deploying this scheme in a typical wireless environment,the system can transmit at data rate 11.5 Mb/s higher than conventional non-adaptive system while gaining a 0.65 dB power saving at the same BER performance. 相似文献
7.
提出一种基于自适应波束形成循环平稳信号算法的STBC系统,首先利用信号的循环平稳性质实现自适应波束形成,然后基于对上行链路感兴趣信号的多个分量的波束形成的估计来构造一对低相关的发送波束,经STBC编码后的即可发送以同时达到分集增益和波束形成增益,并增加下行链路的SNR.提出的方法具有计算简单和快速收敛的性能,可应用于复杂干扰环境下的TDMA无线通信.仿真结果表明这个方法比常规STBC有更好的性能,在误码率为10-4时,可获得5 dB增益. 相似文献
8.
A graphical and visual simulation system for the study of optical packet switching(OPS)nodes is accomplished.With the simulation system,the effect on physical performance-bit error rate(BER)due to a variety of factors such as the crosstalk parameters of OPS nodes,number of cascaded OPS nodes,length of optical output buffer,traffic load and fluctuation of amplitude of optical signals are evaluated.Reliability of the simulation system is proved by the analytical results obtained in all the above cases. 相似文献
9.
Multiple antenna wireless systems can provide larger channel capacity and enable spatial diversity to combat fading. In this paper we conduct an investigation into the design of coded space-time system obtained by serially concatenating channel code module and space-time code module with an interleaver in between. As an example, the system is constructed by employing low decoding complexity turbo-SPC （single parity check） code as outer module and linear complex field space-time code as inner module, which achieves full diversity and lossless equivalent channel capacity. Simulation results prove that our designed system performs well and it only loses 0.8 dB from multiple-input multiple-output （MIMO） capacity at BER = 10^-5 in the case of information bit length 6048. Compared with turbo code-based systems, it also has lower error floor. 相似文献
10.
INTRODUCTION Unitary space-time modulation (USTM) (Hochwald and Marzetta, 2000) has been shown to be ideally suited for Rayleigh flat fading channels when there is no CSI. And for continuously changing fading channels, differential unitary space-time modulation (DUSTM) was proposed in Hochwald and Sweldens (2000). However, the performance of DUSTM de-grades considerably in frequency-selective fading channels often encountered in broadband wireless communications. Hence concatena… 相似文献
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为了改善主用户窄带干扰下的传输参考超宽带系统的性能,提出了一种认知传输参考超宽带系统.认知传输参考超宽带系统的发射机在检测主用户工作的频段后,采用在该频段陷波的椭球波发射脉冲以降低对主用户的干扰;接收机在相关接收处理前采用陷波滤波来降低主用户带来的窄带干扰.仿真结果表明:该系统在信干比为0dB的单个或2个窄带干扰影响下,误码性能接近于无窄带干扰下的系统性能;在信噪比为10dB且信干比在-20～10dB范围内变化时,误码性能变化不超过一个数量级.该系统具有极佳的抗窄带干扰能力,误码性能在不同信噪比下具有很强的健壮性,具有对同频段主用户更小的干扰. 相似文献
12.
INTRODUCTION The technology of smart or adaptive antennawhich can increase capacity and range, and reducesmultipath propagation of mobile radio communi-cation system, has aroused great interest in recentyears (Haardt and Spencer, 2003; Bellofiore, 2002;Godara, 1997). Beamforming is a key technologyin smart antenna systems (SAS) and many differentadaptive beamforming algorithms have been pro-posed. Code division multiple access (CDMA)system will be applied in most mobile communi-… 相似文献
13.
The paper presents a modified least squares despread respread multitarget constant modulus algorithm(LS-DRMTCMA). The cost function of the original algorithm was modified by the minimum bit error rate(MBER)criterion.The novel algorithm tries to optimize weight vectors by directly minimizing bit error rate(BER)of code division multiple access(CDMA)mobile communication system. In order to achieve adaptive update of weight vectors,a stochastic gradient adaptive algorithm was developed by a kernel density estimator of possibility density function based on samples. Simulation results showed that the modified algorithm remarkably improves the BER performance,capacity and near-far effect resistance of a given CDMA communication system. 相似文献
14.
FFH/MFSK系统抗干扰性能研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
针对FFH/MFSK通信系统的特点,推导了在赖斯衰落信道下,多音干扰产生的虚警检测概率和漏检概率数学表达式,并研究了不同参数对系统BER性能的影响. 仿真结果表明,在多音干扰功率大于一定值时,多音干扰数量是造成系统BER性能下降的主要因素. 相似文献
15.
The emergence of third generation mobile system (3G) makes video transmission in wireless environment possible, and the latest 3GPP/3GPP2 standards require 3G terminals support H.264/AVC. Due to high packet loss rate in wireless environment, error resilience for 3G terminals is necessary. Moreover, because of the hardware restrictions, 3G mobile terminals support only part of H.264/AVC error resilience tool. This paper analyzes various error resilience tools and their functions, and presents 2 error resilience strategies for 3G mobile streaming video services and mobile conversational services. Performances of the proposed error resilience strategies were tested using off-line common test conditions. Experiments showed that the proposed error resilience strategies can yield reasonably satisfactory results. 相似文献
16.
利用载波或微波通道实现的方向保护最适用于远距离超高压输电线路,在电力系统中得到广泛应用,这种保护的关键元件是用于判别故障方向的方向继电器．为了克服传统方向元件的缺点,提出基于人工神经网络的方向高频保护,通过电磁暂态仿真程序（ＥＭＴＰ）的广泛测试,证明基于人工神经网络的方向高频保护在任何运行状态和故障条件下都能正确识别被保护输电线路的各种故障模式（如故障方向和相别）,完全满足超高压输电线路对保护的要求． 相似文献
17.
INTRODUCTION In broadband wireless communication, thdelay spread caused by channel multi-path fadinwill usually introduce serious Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) to the receiver. To counteract the ISIthe high-efficiency Orthogonal Frequency DivisioMultiplexing (OFDM) modulation first splits thhigh-rate data stream into a number of parallesub-streams and modulates them onto differenorthogonal sub-carriers and thus lower the symborate, and then add a Cyclic Prefix (CP) to the h… 相似文献
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该文对基于802．16d／e实现的MIMO-OFDMA系统模型的信道估计算法进行了研究,提出了已知信道估计设计的一种基于时-频域分析法的实现方案。在该方案下的性能可以作为衡量其它信道估计算法性能的一个参考基准,并根据OFDMA系统上行链路的导频分布特点,利用导频进行线性插值信道估计的LSE信道估计,测试结果表明无论对于何种情况,已知信道估计的都优干线性插值信道估计,SUI-1情况中当SNR大于7dB后,线性插值信道估计与已知信道估计的性能差距超过2dB,其它SUI情况性能差距不超过2dB。 相似文献
20.
INTRODUCTION Low latency video transmission is very de manding in terms of the performance of all layers i the protocol stack. Over the last decade, research ha focused on enhancements of each individual laye without considering cross-layer interactions. Adapt ing video coding to the channel/network condition and technologies (and vice versa) (Girod et al., 2002 via the cross-layer exchange of information has onl recently been investigated. van der Schaar et al.(200 developed a cross-laye… 相似文献