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范开菊 《河南科技学院学报》2012,(8):59-61
构建大学生创业服务体系是鼓励大学生创业、缓解就业压力的重要举措。大学生创业服务体系的构建应从政府和高校两方面着手,政府通过政策支持、融资服务以及技术服务等手段,高校通过创业教育和创业实践等途径为大学生创业做好前期准备,鼓励和扶持大学生创业。 相似文献
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目前,医学院校大学生创业服务体系还处于探索阶段,尚存一些经验和不足。文章根据当前创业服务体系存在的不足,提出了从政府政策服务、高校服务、资金服务、后续补救服务等方面建设大学生创业服务体系的策略。 相似文献
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通过对辽宁省所属7所高校部分大学生的问卷调查,分析了“创业意识、创业能力、创业障碍”等因素对大学生创业的影响度,以及大学生“对创业教育和创业支持的期望”等问题.以“能力成长、政策扶持、资金支持、专项服务和人文关怀”为核心要素,构建了大学生创业支持体系;从“完善创业教育体系、加大政策扶持力度、拓宽资金支持渠道、多层面开展专项服务和全程给予人文关怀”等方面,对完善与实施中国现行的大学生创业支持体系提出了具体建议. 相似文献
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美国在大学生的就业政策模式方面注重德育教育、成立全方位的就业服务机构、鼓励创业精神、倡导创业教育,这在优化政府职能、完善就业法律保障体系、发挥高校作用,在德育基础上提倡以礼育人、提倡创业教育,有效发挥大学生的主观能动性、成立市场需求调查统计局,有针对性地提高大学生就业能力、构建"四位一体"的大学生就业服务体系等方面给我国以有益的启示。 相似文献
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江英 《安徽科技学院学报》2016,(2):105-109
当前,大学生创业政策还存在政策目标定位存在偏差、政策内容和结构缺乏系统设计、政策重点不突出、政策落实难度较大等问题。为解决上述问题,必须创新思路,应该从支持创业促进就业向支持创新引领创业方向发展;从支持创业企业向支持产业集群发展;从支持生存型创业向支持机会型创业发展;从支持创业后期向支持创业前期发展。同时,在加强创业教育、加强创业平台建设、构建组合政策体系等方面制定相关政策措施,实现大学生创业政策转变,促进大学生创业工作。 相似文献
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当前,高等教育系统中缺少创业教育范式是创业教育效果不彰的主要原因。在传统的教育模式下,单一要素的改进难以从根本上转变创业教育的困境。本文从创业教育的内涵入手,探索了从嵌入式课程开发、活动式创业指导、多层次政策设计等几个方面构建创业教育服务支持体系的方法。 相似文献
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大学生创业教育与社会服务体系的创新研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在分析我国创业教育和社会服务体系现状的基础上,提出构建大学生创业教育与社会服务体系的有效途径：创新社会支持、服务保障机制,营造良好的创业教育环境,建构科学、规范的创业教育体系。 相似文献
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杨邦勇 《福建工程学院学报》2010,8(2)
大学生创业政策是我国为建设创新型国家,实现大学生自主创业而制定的行动准则。大学生创业政策对于培育创新意识,促进大学生成功创业具有重要意义。文章梳理了我国现有大学生创业政策的存在问题,并从创业环境政策、创业教育政策、创业促进政策、创业融资政策等四个方面入手,提出了构建大学生创业政策支持系统的选择路径,以期为政府决策提供理论支持与参考依据。 相似文献
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大学生创业资金支持系统构建研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
创业资金是大学生创业中不可或缺的重要因素,也是制约大学生创业能否成功的主要瓶颈。文章从政策法规健全、创业专项基金设立、社会资金盘活等方面阐述和分析了如何持续、有效构建大学生创业资金支持系统,为大学生创业活动提供有力的资金保障。 相似文献
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大学生创业能力培养研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在剖析大学生创业能力构成纬度的基础上,探讨了当前在高校大学生创业能力培养的困境,并从创业教育、人才培养方案、师资建设以及环境氛围等方面研究大学生创业能力培养。 相似文献
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Baris Uslu Alper Calikoglu F. Nevra Seggie Steven H. Seggie 《Higher Education Quarterly》2019,73(3):285-311
The innovative teaching, knowledge and technology production and societal service activities of academics are largely discussed within the entrepreneurial university discourse in Higher Education journals. Therefore, this research focuses on a meta‐synthesis of Higher Education articles to better understand the concepts of the entrepreneurial university and entrepreneurial academic. After the systematic elimination based on keywords and titles, 25 articles have been selected from the top 10 Higher Education journals in the SCImago Journal Rankings. Content analysis was performed on these articles to highlight the common operational areas in entrepreneurial universities and activities of entrepreneurial academics. The meta‐synthesis shows that, both for universities and academics, entrepreneurship is overwhelmingly characterised by the commercialisation of scholarly activities that enrich institutional income revenue as well as academics’ personal income. However, such an approach can distance universities from their mission of public good; so Higher Education administrators should create mechanisms that would allow both to take place in a balanced way. 相似文献
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ABSTRACTWith data from 311 K-12 public school teachers working in the United States, we tested a predictive model of entrepreneurial behaviour that included demographic characteristics and career adaptability, and identified differences between highly and minimally entrepreneurial teachers on how and why they adapt their teaching practices. Statistical analysis identified education and career adaptability to predict entrepreneurial behaviour. Qualitative analysis revealed that highly entrepreneurial teachers considered their professional development and the broader school system, while teachers scoring low on entrepreneurial behaviour focused on behaviour management and coping with imposed regulations when adapting their practices. The discussion includes theoretical and practical implications. 相似文献
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女大学生的创业需求及政策支持研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
杨丽贞 《南昌教育学院学报》2010,25(5):57-58
本文在女大学生就业形势严峻的前提下,分析了女大学生的创业特征和需求,结合当前实际情况提出了支持女大学生创业的意义,并提出了从营造和谐文化氛围、优化政策环境、完善自主创业教育体系等方面入手的政府政策支持,积极促进女大学生的自主创业,也要求我们对女大学生进行有针对性的创业教育帮助女大学生摆脱就业难的困境。 相似文献
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Afsaneh Bagheri Zaidatol Akmaliah Lope Pihie Steven Eric Krauss 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2013,33(4):493-508
Developments in entrepreneurial leadership as a distinct area of both research and practice raised many questions about the personal competencies of entrepreneurial leaders that enable them to successfully lead entrepreneurial endeavours. Although identifying entrepreneurs' specific capabilities has been one of the main focuses of entrepreneurship researchers, our knowledge is limited about personal leadership competencies required in entrepreneurial contexts. This qualitative study aimed to explore the personal competencies of undergraduate student entrepreneurial leaders in four Malaysian universities. Fourteen student entrepreneurial leaders were purposefully selected to participate in this study. Analysis of the semi-structured and in-depth interviews revealed different dimensions of proactiveness and innovativeness as previously identified competencies of entrepreneurial leaders for the student entrepreneurial leaders. Furthermore, love of challenges and versatility emerged as the personal competencies of the students. Implication of the findings and suggestions for developing entrepreneurial leadership competencies in university students through purposeful interventions are proposed. 相似文献
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This article focuses on the idea of entrepreneurial subjectivity and the ways in which it is shaped by the entrepreneurial discourse in adult education. As a result, we argue that educational practices related to adults form a particular kind of ideal subjectivity that we refer to as entrepreneurial. In order to understand how this entrepreneurial discourse in adult education works, we will analyse how the young adults we have interviewed engage in the discourse and what effects this has for the construction of their subjectivities. Our joint empirical analysis is based on discourse-analytic methodology and on our previous empirical studies. Our research results suggest that participants in adult education end up constructing their subjectivities within the limits and possibilities of the entrepreneurial discourse that are made available to them. Embracing the entrepreneurial discourse construed in terms of autonomy and freedom, young people are expected to make a project out of their own subjectivities. As an effect, education as well as young adults’ autonomy is limited to a question of speaking in accordance with what is expected. 相似文献
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黄英杰 《清华大学教育研究》2012,33(2):37-41,54
创业型大学有四个不同于以往大学的典型特征:学术立业的组织结构、不断创新的创业文化、学术资本的师生共识、协同创新的契约关系。作为仍处于发展中的全球高等教育变革的当代现象,创业型大学已成为知识社会的心脏,围绕学术创业,它的知识逻辑、使命和功能皆发生了深刻变化。中国从变革高等教育结构、建设专业学位、创建自主创新的高科技园区等方面积极回应了这一高等教育的伟大变革,但是囿于旧的大学观念、体制和文化的局限,向创业型大学的转型仍然存在诸多困难,面临着巨大的挑战。 相似文献