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1.
Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly unless it is a social, business or family occasion (需要). The evening meal is usually longer and a time for families to get together. Rushing through daytime meals is part of the fast pace (快节奏)in America. Another  相似文献   

2.
Fast food, a mainstay1 of American eating for decades, may have reached a plateau2 in the United States as the maturing baby-boom3 generation looks for a more varied menu.  相似文献   

3.
Salinger’s the Catcher in the Rye has aroused various disputes after its publication.Either standing on the bestseller list or got banned from reach of juveniles,the book could hardly define a definite position for long.A lost hero with the low-pitched author offered the work to the world without much comment or declaration against vicious criticism.However,read within a certain historical environment,ignoring the content which may have triggered positive or negative responses from the society,the work well explains its intension of expression as well as a function calling for caution.Holden’s mind originates from that contemporary world,manipulated by the postwar Salinger who has got a full brain of mind.The degenerated anti-hero is the outcome of both the outer society of decaying and inner complex of childhood innocence.This essay is going to analyze the above mentioned aspects to better understand the meaning of the Catcher in the Rye,a certain work within a certain social background,which may provide some constructive methods in interpreting works under different environments.  相似文献   

4.
5.
in空间     
希望——[大长今](国语)——歌词看天空飘的云还有梦看生命回家路路程漫漫看明天的岁月越走越远远方的回忆的你的微笑天黑路茫茫心中的彷徨没有云的方向心中的翅膀一天中展开飞向天上看天空飞的鸟还有梦看清风像白鹭吹散大雾看冬天飞的雪越来越远昨天的曾经的我的微笑看天空飞的鸟还有梦看清风像白鹭吹散大雾看冬天飞的雪越来越远昨天的曾经的我的微笑天黑路茫茫心中的彷徨没有云的方向希望的翅膀一天中展开飞向天上放飞到天上心中的彷徨有天冒出想象心中一个梦想化作彩虹挂在天空in空间~~  相似文献   

6.
The “Learning in Depth” program is a simple but radical innovation, which was first implemented in Canada in 2008/2009 and is now being used in a dozen countries with many thousand students. The aim of the program is to ensure that every student becomes an expert on something during schooling. The unusualness of the program and the fact that it stimulates controversy easily makes it useful in education courses and teacher education programs. The program raises a number of profound educational issues and offers itself as a stimulating addition to courses which focus on practical educational programs and assessment of their success and also to courses and programs that wish to raise a wide range of important educational issues vividly.  相似文献   

7.
Life is exciting and convenient in the city.People can enjoy all sorts of services and entertainments such as restaurants,shopping centers,hospitals,cinemas and so on.  相似文献   

8.
Abstract

As we move forward in the new millennium, the call for reform in teacher education programs increases. One reform model, offered by Nel Noddings, focuses on the students’ affect, emotion, and intellect. Noddings proposes the use of fidelity—focusing on the individual and the quality of relationships—as a cornerstone in teaching and teacher education. Fidelity in teacher education utilizes a process that includes modeling, dialogue, practice, and confirmation. This paper explores the fundamentals of a fidelity‐based approach to teacher education and examines a university course and its fieldwork component by analyzing the structure and methods of each using the fidelity framework. If we expect our pre‐service teachers to create caring learning environments, they must first be taught about caring environments by their professors. The use of fidelity in teacher education programs is one model that allows for caring environments as well as content application.  相似文献   

9.
Needs‐identification studies should be systematically conducted to bring clarity to the decisions about the expectations from particular in‐service training schemes. This article aims to present the results of a research study diagnosing teachers' in‐service training needs in Cyprus. For the purposes of the study, questionnaires were distributed to a random stratified sample of schools state‐wide. Findings outline teachers' preferences on aspects of professional development, such as content, teacher participation, efficiency and organization. Despite the resulting diversity of collected views, emerging recommendations focus on the adoption of preferred thematic orientations, the development of alternative forms of in‐service training, the establishment of links with school improvement, the shift of organizational models from the central to the local level and the enhancement of teacher involvement in in‐service training activities. These findings can prove significant in shaping professional development policies within the framework of a recently announced initiative for educational reform in Cyprus.

Il serait indispensable de mener systématiquement des études d'identification de besoins afin d'apporter des clarifications sur les attentes de différents programmes de formation continue. L'objectif de cet article est de présenter les résultats d'une étude de recherche menée dans le but de diagnostiquer les besoins de formation initiale des enseignants à Chypre. A cette fin, des questionnaires ont été distribués à un échantillon stratifié aléatoire d'écoles dans tout l'état. Les résultats schématisent les préférences des enseignants sur des aspects du développement professionnel, tels que le contenu, la participation du professeur, l'efficacité et l'organisation. En dépit de la diversité résultante des points de vue rassemblés, les recommandations présentées se focalisent sur l'adoption d'orientations thématiques préférées, le développement de formes alternatives de formation continue, l'établissement de liens avec l'amélioration d'école, le déplacement de modèles d'organisation du niveau central au niveau local et l'encouragement de la participation des enseignants dans les activités de formation continue. Ces résultats peuvent prouver importants à la formation des politiques de développement professionnel dans le cadre d'une initiative récemment annoncée pour la réforme de l'enseignement à Chypre.

Los estudios de las necesidades‐identificación se deben realizar sistemáticamente para traer la claridad a las decisiones acerca de las esperanzas de la instrucción de esquemas particulares de instrucción interna. Este artículo se propone presentar los resultados de un estudio de investigación diagnostica de las necesidades en instrucción interna de los maestros en Chipre. Por eso, los cuestionarios fueron distribuidos a una muestra estratificada aleatoria de escuelas en todo el país. Las conclusiones resumen las preferencias de los maestros en aspectos del desarrollo profesional, tal como: contento, la participación del maestro, la eficiencia y la organización. A pesar de la diversidad resultante de vistas completas, las recomendaciones que surgieron, enfocan en la adopción de orientaciones temáticas preferidas, el desarrollo de formas alternativas de la instrucción interna, el establecimiento de conexiones con la mejora de la escuela, el cambio de modelos de la organización desde el central al nivel local y el aumento de la participación del maestro en las actividades de la instrucción interna. Estas conclusiones pueden ser importantes en la formación de las políticas profesionales del desarrollo dentro del marco de una iniciativa recientemente anunciada de la reforma educativa en Chipre.

Studien zur Identifikation von Bedürfnissen sollten methodisch durchgeführt werden, um Klarheit zu schaffen hinsichtlich der Erwartungshaltung gegenüber speziellen betrieblichen Berufsförderungsprogrammen. In diesem Artikel möchte ich die Ergebnisse einer Untersuchung betrieblicher Berufsförderung von Lehrern in Zypern darstellen. Im Rahmen der Untersuchung wurden, als Stichproben, Fragebögen an Schulen in ganz Zypern ausgeteilt. Die Resultate zeigen die Präferenzen der Lehrer hinsichtlich Aspekten beruflicher Bildung, wie Inhalt, Teilnahme der Lehrer, Effizienz und Organisation. Obwohl die Ergebnisse unterschiedliche Ansichten aufzeigen, fokussieren sich die präsentierten Empfehlungen auf die Annahme bevorzugter thematischer Zielrichtungen, die Entwicklung alternativer Formen in der betrieblichen Berufsförderung, die Einrichtung von Mitteln zur Verbesserung der Schulen, die Verschiebung organisatorischer Vorbilder von der zentralen auf die lokale Ebene, sowie ein gesteigertes Engagement der Lehrer in der betrieblichen Berufsförderung. Im Rahmen einer kürzlich angekündigten Initiative für die pädagogische Verbesserung in Zypern können sich diese Resultate als bedeutend erweisen für die Herausbildung beruflicher Entwicklungsmethoden.  相似文献   


10.
11.
Eva Bolander 《Sex education》2013,13(3):289-302
The condom plays a vital part in safe sex, the ideal outcome of mainstream Swedish sex education. As researchers have pointed out, however, the condom is not a neutral object; rather, it plays a part in shaping, in different ways, both sexual practices and the idea of what sex is. This paper focuses on sex education television programmes produced in Sweden from 1998 to 2011, and particularly on the condom's role in maintaining a hierarchy of sexuality that favours heterosexuality and vaginal intercourse. The analysis shows that the condom is presented as self-evident, as always available, and as unique in the protection it provides against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Through over-simplified messages, such as ‘the condom is appropriate on all occasions’, the coital imperative is sustained and practices that do not include a penis are excluded from concepts of ‘sex’. From a safer sex perspective, this approach leaves unanswered questions about protection during other sexual practices, in particular from STIs such as herpes, for which no prevention strategies are presented. From a wider perspective, the sole focus on condoms, with its specific emphasis on the penis and penetration, runs contrary to the inclusive agenda of contemporary Swedish sex education.  相似文献   

12.
Reading First, Part B of Title 1 of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, provides support for states with approved programs to improve the reading achievement of early elementary students in high poverty, chronically low achieving schools. The purpose of this study is to examine the extent to which the Reading First program in the state of Michigan is making progress in meeting this goal after five years of implementation. The study design makes use of the reading comprehension achievement test results for cohorts of students who entered the program in different years and who took the test two or three times while attending a Reading First school in Michigan between 2002 and 2006. The results indicate that overall the students showed significant gains in reading comprehension; further, students with three years in Reading First tended to score higher than those with two years in Reading First. However, students whose socio-demographic characteristics place them at an educational disadvantage (e.g., eligibility for subsidized lunch) made relatively modest gains in reading comprehension. In addition, any negative effects attributable to such student characteristics are compounded when the student body in the school is composed of a large percentage of students with the same characteristic. These results suggest that while a successful program overall, Reading First is not comprehensive enough to counteract the socio-demographic problems of extremely high poverty schools.   相似文献   

13.
Although many nations advocate for the full inclusion of people with intellectual disabilities in all realms of life, these individuals are nevertheless still frequently excluded. One field of life that has rarely been considered central for inclusion of people with intellectual disabilities is military service. A unique programme was developed that provides an opportunity for people with intellectual disabilities to serve in the military in Israel. The centrality of the military within Israeli society, along with the aims and phases of the project are described, and brief evidence of the impact of the programme is provided.  相似文献   

14.
石闻熙 《新高考》2014,(11):11-13
如果给出两个关键词“2014”和“南京”大家首先想到的一定会是:2014年8月16日至28日在南京举行的第二届夏季青年奥林匹克运动会( Second SummerYouth Olympic Games)。  相似文献   

15.
《师资教育杂志》2012,38(5):543-550
This paper reviews the long attempt to transform teacher education in Thailand. Although a brief summary of educational systems and models of teacher preparation from 1892 to 1973 has been provided, the prime focus of the paper is on presenting changes in teacher education from 1974 to the present day, against the backdrop of key political and social forces.  相似文献   

16.
Irrigationisthelifebloodofagriculture,"ThisisoneofthefundamentalpolicieswhichChinagovermentformulatetodevelopagriculture.EachirrgationfacilityinChinahadproducedamarkedeffect.Itistheguaranteeforagricu1ture'scontinuousdevelopment.InsouthpartofChangjiang,almostallkindsofbankanddamezittwosortsoftermites,whichbuildlargenest,blackwingedtermitesandyellowwingedtermites,especiallytheformer.Blackwingedtermitesbuiltitsnestundertheground,varyindepthfrom1.0mto3.0m.Thesenestshaveonevitalnestandseverlvicen…  相似文献   

17.
Therearenopeasants(农民)inBritain.Theworkersonafarmarecalled(叫作)farmworkers.Thefarmerspay(付)themwages(工资)everyweek.Therearenotmanyworkersonafarm.Thefarmershavemanymachines.Themachinesdomostofthework.Afarmwithfourworkersisabigfarm,andafarmwithoneworkerisasmallfarm.Britaindoesnotgrowrice.Thesummerisnothotenough(足够地).Riceisagrain(粮食)crop.ThemostimportantgraincropinBritainiswheat.Wheatandothercropsgrowbestintheeast(东部)ofBritain.Inthewest(西部)thereisalotofrain.Heregrass(草)growswe…  相似文献   

18.
三月的爱尔兰分外迷人!不仅是因为它有美丽的风景和具有魔力的巧言石,更是因为它在三月有一个特殊而有趣的节日——圣帕特里克节。大家赶快跟着Goldie到爱尔兰去看看吧!  相似文献   

19.
Arabs in America     
IntheeyesofmanypeopleintheUnitedStates,Arab鄄Americansareaninvisiblepartofthepopulation.ThoughArab鄄Americansasacom鄄munityhavemadegreatcontributionstoAmericansocietyinthefieldsfromliteraturetopoliticstomedicine,manyAmericansknowverylittleaboutAmericansofArabdescent(血统).ArabhistoryintheUnitedStatesgoesbacktothelate1800蒺swhenlargenumbersofArabimmigrantsfirstbeganmakingtheirjourneytoalandknownsimplyas“Amreeka”.HistoriansgenerallydescribeArabimmigrationtoAmericaintwowaves.Thefirstwave…  相似文献   

20.
HYDE in洛杉矶     
去年10月,为了完成专辑的最后录制,HYDE特地来到了美国洛杉矶的Mastering工作室待了约一个星期。要想知道HYDE在LA的秘密生活吗?嘿嘿,就让Easy来为你公开吧:  相似文献   

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