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佛教传入中国的过程主要得力于班超对西域的战争和经略 ,而传入中国后的发展则完全依靠两汉及魏晋南北朝时战乱不已的社会现实和隋唐经过战争而建立起的大一统的强大帝国 ;同样佛教在我国西藏的传入以及发展也赖于松赞干布对当时各部落的统一战争和以后各种形式的战争。而白莲教起义则将佛教与战争结缘的民间形式推至极致 ,终明清两代 ,这种与佛教结缘的战争方式搅扰的两朝国无宁日 ,充分显示了宗教战争的威力。佛教正是通过战争发展着自己 ,显示着自己 ,也充分说明了佛教在我国传入发展过程中战争起到相当大的作用。 相似文献
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安徽区域佛教的传播进程与发展轨迹可谓中国汉地佛教发展脉络的一个缩影：佛教于两汉之际传入中国内地不久,即波及到了今天的安徽地区;魏晋南北朝为安徽区域佛教的传播时期,发展规模初具雏形;中唐以后至两宋时期,该地佛教呈现出快速发展的势头;及至明清,安徽佛教的发展进入了黄金时期;清末以后,安徽佛教虽在历次战争中屡遭削弱,但衰而不灭;进入新时期以来,安徽地域佛教走上了健康稳定的发展道路。安徽区域佛教这一盛衰起伏的演变历程,折射出中国社会政治、经济、文化等宏观背景的历史嬗变。 相似文献
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程剑波 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2014,(12):55-55
佛教自两汉时期传入中国,通过授经、译经等活动不断弘扬教义,宣传教理,在初传的过程中逐渐形成了早期佛教教育的基本方法和形式,为以后佛教教育进一步发展完善奠定了基础。 相似文献
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王林莉 《辽宁师专学报(社会科学版)》2008,(1):139-140
千山的发展同佛教的传入和发展密切相关,它在明清时的声名及现有景观都同寺院的发展分不开。本文试图梳理一下千山五大禅林的发展沿革,使我们对千山佛教的发展有一个清晰的了解。 相似文献
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《濮阳职业技术学院学报》2015,(5):19-21
中国是茶的故乡,也是茶文化的发源地。饮茶的现象很早就已出现,然而作为一种文化现象,茶文化发生在两晋南北朝时期。佛教自两汉之际传入中国,在其中国化的过程中,与中国茶文化出现了互动现象。一方面,中国茶文化适应了佛教的需求,另一方面,佛教又对中国茶文化的发展产生了重要影响。 相似文献
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从历史演进论佛教中国化 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
佛教自两汉之际传入我国,经魏晋至隋唐始臻极盛。由于佛教产生的社会经济条件和文化结构与中国不同,要在中国立足,必须经过一定的改造和更新,这就是佛教的中国化问题。有一种流行的观点认为:魏晋时期,佛学依附于玄学,经南北朝才独立发展,到隋唐才完成了中国化。笔者认为,这种观点仍有讨论的余地。 佛教传入中国,必不可免地与中国固有的统治阶级的意识形态相抵触,其中主要是儒家思想及其变种。从秦始皇“以吏为师”确立法家的地位,到汉武帝“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”,两汉经学的兴衰,到魏晋玄学的流行,其间经隋唐佛学,到宋明理学,明显地呈现出一种运动变化的系列。隋唐之际佛教独步青云,也不是偶然的,只是这运动中的一环。只有这样考虑才能完整说明佛教中国化问题。 一、从兴佛与毁佛看佛教中国化 佛教是否中国化,关键就是看它是否适应中国封建社会发生发展的状况。佛教的兴起,首先是统治阶级提倡的结果,然而佛教的发展,又和统治阶级构成矛盾,因而时常遭到禁断。 相似文献
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儒、释、道三教构成了九华山独有的宗教文化现象。道教从汉代传入九华山,兴盛于唐,延续至20世纪。佛教自东晋传入九华山,兴于唐而盛于明清,最终使九华山跻身佛教四大名山,蜚声中外。儒教自明代传入并兴盛于九华山,至清代衰落。儒释道三教在九华山相融相合,最终以佛教占绝对优势。九华山宗教文化表现出融合性和世俗性的特征,形成了和谐精神与大愿精神。 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Anton Franks 《English in Education》1999,33(2):39-49
This paper looks at the way drama works to bring a model of an arts curriculum into reality. He also shows how drama is valuable when discussed as a separate, autonomous subject in the school curriculum as opposed to one subsumed within English. He argues for a view of the arts and gives an example of a sequence of work in an English GCSE class based around Arthur Miller's play View from the Bridge. From this he draws out several strands about the relationship of the drama curriculum to the individual students and teachers, the school, and to culture. He also emphasises the primacy of performance in drama education. 相似文献