共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 21 毫秒
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Arjun Sabharwal 《College & Undergraduate Libraries》2017,24(2-4):238-256
ABSTRACTDigital humanities (DH) represents an emerging framework for digital curation. This study focuses on the evolving relationship of the DH (including history) to digital curation and archives and describes the models of collaboration in the digital environment. A conceptual framework is presented, followed by discussions of scarcity and abundance, archival frameworks, models of collaboration, and a review of selected DH projects. Despite the semantic disagreements over the term archives, researchers and curators should consider each other's perspectives for continued collaboration. 相似文献
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《Journal Of Archival Organization》2013,11(3-4):119-131
ABSTRACT Government grant-funding agencies have spawned an explosion of images from historical collections on the Internet. They have encouraged collaborative projects in which institutions share resources for capital-intensive digitization projects. These Web “exhibits” are neither publications nor exhibits in the traditional sense, most often without identified authors, curators, designers, or sources. Reviews in journal literature are one mechanism for accountability, but not all humanities journals offer exhibit reviews. In those that do, the space allocated in history and archival studies journals reveals the relative importance they place on peer review of these exhibits, compared with that for book reviews. The type of analysis in these reviews is nearly always strictly textual and does not address the interplay of text, image, and design in Web exhibits. The lack of historical context for visual sources in digital media is of concern for those in the archival, art history, and other cultural studies disciplines and professions. Sheer numbers of digitized items may be a worthy goal for textual materials; visual sources require interpretation and context to render the complexities of their meaning. Collaboration on digitization projects must go beyond financial resource sharing to include involvement of experts in content areas for visual resources. 相似文献
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Lisa SCHIFF 《Learned Publishing》2009,22(3):191-198
The Mark Twain Project Online (MTPO) was launched in October 2007 and, in this first phase, digitally published several thousand of Twain's letters, almost 100 facsimiles of original documents, and over 28,000 records of other correspondence. The partners involved in the building of MTPO – the Mark Twain Papers, the California Digital Library, and University of California Press – created the site on the premise that Web‐accessible versions of this content, enhanced by innovative design and site architecture and a suite of research tools, would greatly improve scholars' ability to discover and work with this unique material. Anecdotal feedback supports this premise. Early data analysis confirms the usefulness of facsimiles and browsing functionality. Users tend to prefer simple keyword over complex searches; however, those conducting advanced searches are using the tool flexibly, as we had hoped. Further analysis is expected to improve our understanding of how researchers use these tools in combination. 相似文献
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英国的档案数字化建设项目起步较早且成果显著,在当前数字战略发展背景下,对英国档案数字化项目进行研究,对于促进我国推行档案大数据建设具有重要的参考意义。本文通过对英国档案数字化建设的典型项目Archives Inspire项目和Archives Unlocked项目进行分析,得出了英国档案数字化建设项目的主要特征为重视建设数字技术的开发与应用、注重数字人才的培养和注重数字档案资源的公开利用,并针对我国档案大数据建设现状提出了加强项目建设、加强人才培养、加强技术应用、加强法制建设等建议,以期为我国推进档案大数据建设提供新思路。 相似文献
5.
Sisalee M. Hecht 《Medical reference services quarterly》2013,32(3):332-333
ABSTRACTThere is limited literature on hospital archives projects. Hospitals understandably have a strong focus on patient care, but there is still a critical need to keep institutional archives. Among their many uses, institutional archives preserve corporate memory, provide evidence of interactions with community, and assist in contemporary decision making. This column describes a university-hospital partnership to undertake a one-year project to preserve, detail, and digitize ten boxes, or approximately 3.8 meters, of materials dating from 1980 to 2006. This project serves as a model for other hospital or health care facilities wanting to preserve and more actively engage with their archival collections. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):95-106
SUMMARY Digitization of archival materials and finding aids can potentially become a powerful tool to provide information about and access to archival collections. This paper discusses the status of digitization of archival materials generally and applies this to the specific case of Russian materials. Digitization can offer benefits for both researcher and archivist, by making documents or finding aids available online, limiting the need to travel or handle delicate papers. However, it is an expensive process and much work needs to be done to ensure protection of intellectual property rights. 相似文献
7.
This paper defines and delineates the concept of participatory microhistory through an examination of the South Asian American Digital Archive’s First Days Project, a community-based online project that solicits short audio, video and written narratives about South Asians immigrants’ first day in the United States. First, this paper provides a brief overview of the history of the South Asian American Digital Archive and the First Days Project. Next, this paper highlights three important functions filled by participatory microhistory projects: they generate new records that represent perspectives not commonly found in archives, they convey an important sense of emotion and affect, and they effectively solicit community participation in the archival endeavour. Throughout, this paper explores participatory microhistory projects as tools to harness technology for community empowerment and build support for archives. 相似文献
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Kelsey Corlett-Rivera 《College & Undergraduate Libraries》2017,24(2-4):189-202
ABSTRACTIt can be challenging for subject librarians to participate in or lead Digital Humanities projects. This article presents a case study of a cataloging and digitization project that led to the creation of a Digital History website, both led by a subject librarian. Recommendations, such as leveraging your librarian skills and targeting graduate students, will be useful for other subject librarians who are looking for ways to become involved in the Digital Humanities. 相似文献
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Sarah J. Sweeney Julia Flanders Abbie Levesque 《College & Undergraduate Libraries》2017,24(2-4):322-336
ABSTRACTBuilding digital curation and sustainability into digital humanities project development is challenging, and engaging digital humanities researchers fully as partners in curation practices with the library is even more so. How can we represent the longevity and sustainability of digital humanities research projects as a shared responsibility between faculty and student researchers and library staff? Northeastern University Libraries Digital Scholarship Group has designed a series of tools and workflows to ease the burden of sustainable development, support community engagement with digital materials, and enable the library and its partners to work together to build sustainable digital projects. 相似文献
11.
《Journal Of Archival Organization》2013,11(4):91-96
Abstract This article discusses ongoing changes and future challenges in collecting multi-ethnic and multi-cultural archival materials, as viewed in the context of several collecting projects undertaken by the former Balch Institute for Ethnic Studies in Philadelphia. 相似文献
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基于数字人文技术的档案文化价值释放是一个从资源到知识、再到智慧的深度挖掘与开发过程。数字人文环境下档案文化价值的释放需要高质量的数字档案资源和有效的资源获取方式作为前提,释放过程具有处理对象的数据化与关联性,档案资源文化内涵的可理解性,以及价值释放的协同性、持续性、可参与性等特点。通过档案文化主题数字平台、可视化档案文化展示项目、历史场景虚拟重现、互动式档案文化游戏等多元方式,能更有效地传输数据和表达知识,营造更加智慧化的文化场景,实现档案文化价值的有效释放。 相似文献
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《Journal Of Archival Organization》2013,11(1-2):45-67
SUMMARY This article highlights the California Cultures Project as a case study examining the architecture and framework required to support the deployment of digital objects as virtual collections at the California Digital Library. Chronologically arranged, it describes the Online Archive of California (OAC) Working Group's functional requirements for access to digital objects independent of parent finding aids, and the development and implementation of infrastructures supporting this vision. Discussion includes project organization and content selection for digitization, Web site service vision for K-12 teacher target audience, best practices for encoding, data standards, lesson plans, metadata requirements, METS creation tools, project manuals, repositories, search engines, tools enabling customizable interfaces, user assessment, and usability testing. 相似文献
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《Journal Of Archival Organization》2013,11(1-2):149-175
SUMMARY This article examines the evolution of a national register of the archives of science and technology in Australia and the related development of an archival informatics focused initially on people and their relationships to archival materials. The register was created in 1985 as an in-house tool for the Australian Science Archives Project of the University of Melbourne. Its potential as a public reference guide for historians of science and technology soon became apparent. The story of the computerisation and publication of the register provides the background for the examination of the use of archival authority records as a means of finding better ways of connecting archives with their potential users. The success of this approach led to demands from the community for a generic database tool using a framework based on the authoritative entities associated with archival materials-an activity that we started to call contextual information management. The Online Heritage Resource Manager (OHRM) was created in response to these calls, and the story of its development as a tool for mapping networks of contextual information is told in the latter part of the article. 相似文献
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伴随着信息技术的发展,档案信息的数据化已取得了良好的进展,大数据技术在档案管理中的应用也进入一个新的发展时期。面向日益增长的海量档案数据,为了促进档案数据的深度挖掘,促使档案管理走向精细化,本文分析档案数据区别于大数据的特点,提出挖掘档案数据的大数据“富矿”价值,并进一步分析大数据环境下档案信息化建设中存在的机遇及挑战,探讨在档案信息化建设中存在的新方向及新应用。 相似文献
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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(56):95-105
Abstract Libraries and archives are the subject of increasing depredations by thieves and vandals. One effective means of protection against losses to such criminals is sequestration of intrinsically valuable library and archival materials and making them available through a restricted access reading room. The identification of users of library and archival collections in such reading rooms is carefully authenticated. The actual use of the collections is done under constant staff scrutiny and is well documented. Response to reading room theft should be carefully choreographed but decisive. 相似文献
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本文针对“档案鉴定”这个老生常谈的话题,就其中的档案价值鉴定、开放鉴定、数字化鉴定等进行了积极的探索和理性思考。针对档案保管期限,建议将一直以来实行的“三分法”改为永久和定期10年“两分法”;针对档案存毁鉴定,主张对经鉴定拟剔除的档案原则上不销毁,可考虑其直接进入文物市场流通;针对档案的开放鉴定,建议应与政府信息公开条例接轨,取消30年禁锢期限,可将档案分为主动公开的、依申请公开的、不予公开的三类;针对档案数字化鉴定,提出档案数字化的根本目的是方便利用,应将扫描对象区分为扫描件和不扫描件,以剔除冗余信息,节约成本并提高工作效率。一己之见,期作引玉之“砖”。 相似文献
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《Journal Of Archival Organization》2013,11(1-2):69-86
SUMMARY Given the rising number of information resources available, it is increasingly important for digital libraries and archives to create usable services that meet their users' needs. Seeking input from users at all stages of development can help achieve this goal. This article briefly defines four methodologies for gathering user input: focus groups, interviews, questionnaires, and usability testing. In addition, it presents the “top ten” themes that emerged from over four years of assessment and evaluation activities at the California Digital Library. 相似文献
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