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1.
我国是一个有14亿人口的农业大国,农村人口比重大,在全面推进农业现代化的进程中,由传统农业本身分流出去的劳动力将会越来越多,而农民就业的不充分必然造成农村剩余劳动力迅猛增长,并大量涌向 相似文献
2.
冯东书 《记者观察(上半月)》2003,(8):1
现在社会上到处都在议论就业问题:下岗职工的再就业,大中专毕业生的就业,大批农村剩余劳动力拥进城市找不到活干,等等。这既是涉及广大群众切身利益的大问题,也是涉及整个社会稳定的大问题。各地现在为了救急,想了许多办法,如千方百计挖掘就业岗位;有的地方政府甚至出钱买岗位让特困下岗职工再就业。各地现在为了救急想这些办法都是必需的。中国的一个大问题是人口太多,每年拥入劳动力市场的人数大大超过现在劳动力市场的可吸入量。但是控制人口又是个长期活,一下减不下来。那这个就业问题怎么办呢?除了现在采取的办法,还有什么办法呢?办法… 相似文献
3.
随着我国经济和社会的不断发展,农村生产方式不断改进,农村出现了大量剩余劳动力,而城市则因为工业发展与城市改造,需要大量劳动力,于是大批农村剩余劳动力离开农村转移到城市,但是一部分农民由于各种原因没有离开农村,这部分人就被称为留守农民.对于中部六省而言,农村人口高达2.44亿,留守农民达1.9亿,而在农村变革与发展的进程中,媒介扮演着十分重要的角色,因此,对这一部分留守人口的媒介使用状况的调查和研究,可以了解中部农村媒介的状况,为媒论制定农村发展策略提供科学的依据,有着重大的现实意义. 相似文献
4.
随着我国经济和社会的不断发展,农村生产方式不断改进,农村出现了大量剩余劳动力,而城市则因为工业发展与城市改造,需要大量劳动力,于是大批农村剩余劳动力离开农村转移到城市,但是一部分农民由于各种原因没有离开农村,这部分人就被称为留守农民。对于中部六省而言,农村人口高达2．44亿,留守农民达1．9亿, 相似文献
5.
随着我国市场经济的快速发展．对劳动力的需求迅速增加．沿海地区依靠其优越的地理位置、工资保险、福利待遇等大量吸引内地农村剩余劳动力。随着中西部地区的崛起．刺激了内地的经济增长．内地用工需求迅速提升．大量的农村剩余劳动力选择就近就地就业． 相似文献
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7.
廉价劳动力的大量供给，是中国经济持续快速发展的重要因素。据学者估计，由于生育率下降导致人口扶养比下降，这种“人口红利”对我国经济增长的贡献达到26.5%的水平。毫无疑问，中国二元经济结构中的农村剩余劳动力，是所谓“人口红利”的主要贡献者之一。[第一段] 相似文献
8.
少儿图书馆在农民工子女教育中的作用 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
黎维玲 《图书馆工作与研究》2010,(6)
随着农村剩余劳动力潮水般涌入城市务工就业,农民工子女教育问题越来越突出,成为社会各界广泛关注的焦点.少年儿童图书馆作为公益性的文化教育机构,在引导和教育农民工子女健康成长方面具有明显优势,应立足实际、发挥优势,通过开展优秀的书籍借阅和形式多样的读书活动,发挥其在农民工子女教育中的积极作用. 相似文献
9.
随着我国经济的快速发展,农业生产力水平的提高,人口的增多,耕地面积的减少,农村劳动力富余,加之城市就业的机会越来越多,越来越灵活,就业的形式越来越多样化,许多农村劳动力向城市寻找新的就业机会,这就形成了城市建设中一个新的从业群体--城市农民工.关于农民工的概念,专家作了如下表述:农民工,简称民工,是指户籍在农村而到城市做工的一类人群,他们为城市的建设做出了重大的贡献.从专家对农民工概念的表述可以看出,农民工在城市建设中功不可没,理应受到与其他城市建设者一样的尊重,享受同等的待遇. 相似文献
10.
日本是一个高度城市化的国家,大中小城市700多个,绝大多数人生活在城市里,农业人口只有300多万.在收入方面日本已经消灭了城乡差别,甚至农民的平均收入比城市居民还高.但总的来说,城市对企业意味着机遇、利益和市场,对个人来说,意味着就业、方便和舒适,让人充满希望,因此,年轻人多向往大城市,从而形成城市人口过密化和农村人口过疏化. 相似文献
11.
Nadia Zavorotna 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):90-96
The author describes the Slavic Humanities Index, a bibliographic database of scholarly and cultural articles on subjects including history; literature; language teaching; linguistics; philosophy; ethnology; performing arts; and cultural, borderland, and regional studies. She discusses its development, its current form and functionality, and plans for the future. 相似文献
12.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(2-3):69-88
SUMMARY This article discusses Jewish book publishing in most of the Soviet Union's successor states after 1990. All publications on Jewish history, culture, traditions, and religion (Judaism) are included under this rubric. In addition to scholarly and educational publications, fiction translated from Yiddish and Hebrew, and “Russian-Jewish literature” are also included. The author provides statistics and discusses basic themes, linguistic issues, and problems encountered in the post-Soviet states. The article lists different publishers and organizations involved in Jewish book publishing. 相似文献
13.
《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(3):169-181
This article describes a study of the two most popular plagiarism-detection software platforms available on today's market—Turnitin (http://www.turnitin.com/static/index.html) and SafeAssign (http://www.safeassign.com/). After a brief discussion of plagiarism's relevance to librarians, the authors examine plagiarism-detection methodology and conduct a review of the current literature regarding plagiarism-detection efficacy. To evaluate detection efficacy for Turnitin and SafeAssign, the authors constructed a brief study in which twenty sample papers containing portions of plagiarized material were submitted to each platform. The results show that Turnitin had the highest overall success at plagiarism detection with an 82.4 percent detection rate. Additionally, both platforms had a combined false-positive detection rate of 16.8 percent. The authors conclude that close review of material suspected of plagiarism is still essential for proper identification. 相似文献
14.
翟中文 《图书馆工作与研究》2011,(9):71-74
本文选择了国内外几个典型的引文数据库,如:美国《艺术与人文科学引文索引》、《社会科学引文索引》、中国的《中文社会科学引文索引》、《中国科技论文引文分析数据库》、中国科学引文数据库等,并对其收录范围、来源文献的学科分布、更新频率等方面进行了比较研究,对今后我国引文数据库的建设提出了一些建议。 相似文献
15.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):149-154
ABSTRACT The article describes the development and use of the database BAZTECH: Polish Technical Journal Contents. The database indexes Polish-language scientific and technical journals, and is available free-of-charge on the Internet. 相似文献
16.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3-4):111-125
Abstract The Russian government is exerting increasing control over the country's media, although the media are resisting. This government-media conflict is relevant to Western academics and libraries, because the variety and quality of Russian periodicals is at stake. In addition, if the media are constrained, publishers of books are likely to experience restrictions, too. The difficulties the government is having in controlling the media, however, are a measure of how much Russia has changed. At the same time this conflict is occurring, book publishing is thriving. Official statistics show the number of titles published surpassed even the previous record set in 1977. Planning is in progress to restructure the state book industry sector, including publishing, printing and distribution. Book prices have increased more rapidly than inflation, and postage costs have also increased. Russian Press Service is doing its best to keep its prices to Western libraries down. 相似文献
17.
SUMMARY Describing her experience of establishing an Electronic Document Delivery Service at the library of the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), the author discusses the various issues, which significantly effect the net cost, delivery time and management process of providing such a service by a library in Pakistan. While presenting multiple options leading to an effective solution, the advantages and disadvantages of each option have been highlighted, and their implications, with particular reference to Pakistani libraries, have been discussed. The various points to be considered by Pakistani Librarians, while selecting a commercial Document Provider, have also been discussed. In the end, the author discusses the potential of using the Electronic Document Delivery facility as a time-saving and cost-effective tool for Resource Sharing among libraries in Pakistan. 相似文献
18.
ABSTRACT No one can predict what document delivery will look like in the future, but librarians must guard patron confidentiality even in an electronic environment. This time it isn't an easily solved problem like finding another way of recording circulation than handwriting patron names onto circulation cards, it is instead the tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers that is a potential violator of patron privacy. Unmonitored in their efforts to protect their intellectual property without considering the rights of their customers, publishers could pose a threat to their customers' privacy, thus limiting their legal right of free access to information. Although encryption technology would appear to provide an answer to the confidentiality problem, it is not a panacea and that must be considered as the National Information Infrastructure is developed. Librarians need to stay alert to the developments in electronic publishing to be sure their concerns for patron privacy continue to be heard. 相似文献
19.
This article uses the metaphor of building to frame discussion about how we prepare for the provision of learning in the years
to come. The intention is to catalyze key conversations that will shape how, where, and why we learn. The principal focus
is on areas such as blended learning, mobility, gaming, social networking, holographics, analytics, and the human touch. However,
the larger theme involves challenging the reader to vision how we bring the best of traditional education forward, combine
it with new technologies and techniques, to reach and teach students well. 相似文献
20.
Mike Shatzkin 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2009,25(3):154-158
The Book Industry Study Group and The Idea Logical Company carried out an online survey to capture publishers’ comments on
how market conditions were changing and what they are doing differently as a result of the economic pressures in the consumer
market. About 250 individuals responded to the online survey. Interviews were carried out of more than a dozen executives
at large and small publishers and their accounts to get further insights. The goal was to identify what are the sales conditions
for trade book publishers today and what publishers are doing to change sales and marketing and even editorial practices to
accommodate changing times. What we have learned from that joint effort is reflected in this article. 相似文献