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1.
李寿星  李松 《编辑学报》2006,18(3):185-187
指出了<辞海>1999年版彩图缩印本在量和单位基本概念上存在的7个方面的错误:1)称众多质量单位"习惯上亦用作重量单位";2)把量说成"数""数值"或"量值";3)把英制误释为英尺磅秒制;4)把量说成是单位;5)用"单位 数"表示量;6)将基本单元片面理解为原子和分子;7)将量纲式中基本量的指数说成"量纲".  相似文献   

2.
史新奎 《编辑学报》2000,12(1):50-52
量和单位国家标准 (GB 31 0 0~ 31 0 2— 1 993)将“无量纲量”修改为“量纲一的量”具有重要的规范作用。该文强调了量纲一的量的重要属性 ,指出了量纲一的量在实际运用中应当重视的几个问题。  相似文献   

3.
新版《辞海》在量和单位方面存在的问题   总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0  
李寿星 《编辑学报》2003,15(1):29-30
在《辞海》1999年版彩图本中,对我国法定计量单位的许多重要内容未做介绍,量和单位的名称、定义和基本概念错误比较常见。建议再版时予以更正与完善。  相似文献   

4.
学术期刊编辑的术语意识初探   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
术语是什么?按辞海的说法,术语是“各门学科中的专门用语。每一术语都有在各该学科中严格规定的意义。”这一定义是比较严格的。宽泛一点讲,术语不只限于学科范畴,也可以包括现实生活中的各种专门性的职业、行业用语。如商业圈内的“讲信誉”、“守合同”,文艺圈中的“走穴”、“票房价值”等也都带有专仃用语的性质。但就本文论题而言,本文所谈论的术语主要立足于辞海的定义上,指学科意义上的有严格定义的专门用语。  相似文献   

5.
采用GB3102.8-1993中规定的量名称和量符号是规范溶液组成表达的依据和基础.该标准中列出的相关量名称和量符号可划分为"浓度"类、"分数"类和"比"类.进一步分析指出:对由SI基本量"物质的量"导出的导出量,必须遵守使用单位"摩尔"应指明物质的基本单元的使用规则;组合单位中词头的选用应符合有关词头的使用规则;量纲一的量的量值表达则需遵守相关规则.据此,就目前化学类论文中有关溶液组成的几个常见问题进行简析.  相似文献   

6.
在科技书中,经常遇到下述情况: 例1:发光强度是指光源在单位立体角内辐射的光通量。其计算公式为 I=F/ω坎[德拉](cd) (1-1)式中:F—光通量;1m; ω—立体角,sr。其中,1坎=1流明/立体角,而立体角ω=S/r~2,即1立体角(也称球面角)等于半径为r的球体上,表面积r~2与球心相对应的立体角。文中有以下几点值得商榷: (1)根据“为制定单位制和引入量纲的概念,通常把某几个量作为互相独立的,也就是说,把它们当作基本量,而其它量则根据它们来定义或借助方程表示。后者称为导出量”(见GB 3101—86)。在我国法定计量单位中,发光强度是七个基本量之一,为避免读者把式(1-1)误为发光强度的定义式,并使发光强度的定义更确切,式(1-1)前的一段文字应少做改动。可  相似文献   

7.
李寿星 《编辑学报》2011,23(1):23-24
第6版《辞海》在执行法定计量单位方面比第5版有所改进,但问题依然很多,且多数是老问题。有些词目的释义虽然变了,但错误依旧。希望《辞海》闻过即改,真正成为"标准书"。  相似文献   

8.
一、何谓书眉? 书眉的定义:按《现代汉语词典》的解释,就是“书页的上端”。按《辞海》的解释是:“横排本书籍排印在版心上方的书名、篇章序次和标题等文字。”书之“眉”,犹如人之“眉”,书眉处理得好,看起来就眉清目秀,起到了书页的美观作用。书眉还有另一个作用,就是和目录一样,帮助阅读人便利寻找需要阅读的内容,特别是大部头的著作。篇幅少的图书,就不必要书眉了。  相似文献   

9.
数学公式错误的识别技巧——量纲分析的应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
付国彬 《编辑学报》1999,11(1):15-16
介绍了量纲分析的有关知识,论述了识别数学公式错误的原理,给出了近80个常用的导出物理量的量纲和一个识别实例。  相似文献   

10.
何雪 《编辑学报》2009,21(1):28-28
在国内外摩擦学等相关研究领域中普遍使用"摩擦系数"和"摩擦因数"来评价材料的减摩性能.而GB 3101-1993附录A(物理量名称)中所用术语的规则[1]明确规定:"在一定条件下,如果量A正比于量B,则可以用乘积关系式A=kB表示(其中k称为系数、因数或因子).如果量A和量B具有不同量纲,则用系数(coefficient);如果两个量具有相同量纲,则用因数或因子(factor).  相似文献   

11.
Information is characterized as the basic notion of informatics (information science). Different views of the nature of information are presented. An analysis of information definitions, including the Stanford definition, is given. On the basis of analyzing and generalizing the presented definitions the authors present their own definition of information. Information is studied as a sign using the concept of the semiotic triangle. The problem of the existence of information in animate and inanimate nature is considered and concrete examples of this view are given.  相似文献   

12.
This paper discusses the concept “literacy” from an African perspective, with particular reference to the Xhosa culture. The community of Nonzwakazi Township of De Aar in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa is taken as a case study. Thc conventional Western definitions of literacy are debated within the African constructs. Three themes are explored in the paper, namely: (i) The impact of past Apartheid laws on literacy levels in the area, with special reference to the Bantu Education Act of 1953, (ii) The definition of the concept of African traditional literacy, compared to the Western definitions and (iii) An inter-disciplinary definition of literacy using Strauss' 15 Aspects of Life as a guideline.  相似文献   

13.
This article is a review of some current ideas about the structure, functions, and types of definitions as a form of knowledge expression typical of scientific communication. Special emphasis is placed on linguistic models of definition and their typologies based on structural and content-related peculiarities. A number of cases are considered to show that it may be especially difficult technically to identify structurally modified definitions that deviate from the common three-part structure and definitions expressed in more than one sentence.  相似文献   

14.
OBJECTIVE: The article offers a current perspective on medical informatics and health sciences librarianship. NARRATIVE: The authors: (1) discuss how definitions of medical informatics have changed in relation to health sciences librarianship and the broader domain of information science; (2) compare the missions of health sciences librarianship and health sciences informatics, reviewing the characteristics of both disciplines; (3) propose a new definition of health sciences informatics; (4) consider the research agendas of both disciplines and the possibility that they have merged; and (5) conclude with some comments about actions and roles for health sciences librarians to flourish in the biomedical information environment of today and tomorrow. SUMMARY: Boundaries are disappearing between the sources and types of and uses for health information managed by informaticians and librarians. Definitions of the professional domains of each have been impacted by these changes in information. Evolving definitions reflect the increasingly overlapping research agendas of both disciplines. Professionals in these disciplines are increasingly functioning collaboratively as "boundary spanners," incorporating human factors that unite technology with health care delivery.  相似文献   

15.
《现代汉语词典(修订本)》应补量和单位课   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
李寿星 《编辑学报》2002,14(1):39-41
<现代汉语词典(修订本)>在有关量和单位的释义中,把许多非法定单位说成是可以用的单位,或将法定单位的废弃名称当做可以用的名称,量和单位的名称、定义及基本概念错误十分普遍.此外,法定单位一些重要的内容没有被收入词典中.  相似文献   

16.
There is no standard definition for "quality children's programming" currently. This study sought to build from the work of Alexander, Hoerrner, and Duke (1998) and others in constructing a standardized definition. The Alexander et al. study defined the television industry's definition of quality. This project analyzed the attributes of the shows used in the 1998 study to determine if the content actually contained the aspects of quality stated by the industry. In doing so, this project sought to validate the television industry's self-imposed definition. The results were quite encouraging; consistency exists among several researchers' and industry definitions. Six categories set the standards for quality: instructional excellence, distinctive program characteristics, production excellence, age appropriateness, diversity, and prestigious participants.  相似文献   

17.

Public service and public interest are familiar phrases to those who follow U.S. broadcasting policy, yet clear and useful definitions of these terms have proven elusive over time. In the early 1900s, America s educational broadcasters built their definition of service on the foundation of comprehensive, pluralistic programming. .  相似文献   

18.
秦和平 《编辑学报》2008,20(3):219-220
针对轻工业技术科学领域数十年一直沿用的“液固比(或液料比)”这一约定俗成的名称,提出了“相除关系之商不能都称作比率”的观点。分析所谓“液固比”的错误所在,并认为量纲不为一的量必须标明单位。例析了比率相关量如质量比与质量分数、摩尔比与摩尔分数、体积比与体积分数的区别。建议轻工业酿造酒行业将传统的“酒度”改称为标准化的“酒精体积分数”。  相似文献   

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