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1.
本文对电子文件“四性”与电子证据“三性”进行系统分析与映射,深入探讨上述概念在文件管理语境和证据法学语境中的内涵与外延、差异与关联,在对概念进行拆解与重塑的基础上构建了电子文件证据性概念模型。该模型包含对应电子证据“三性”的三个圈层,以及真实性、可靠性、完好性、齐全性、可用性、安全性、保密性、合法合规性八项属性。  相似文献   

2.
高慧筠 《山西档案》2021,(1):100-110
计算机互联网技术、数字化信息化技术、云存储云计算技术、大数据技术、人工智能技术、物联网技术、区块链技术以及扫描、数字化、缩微等新技术设备的研究与应用,使得电子健康档案信息组织工作同时面临机遇与挑战。以中国知网及Web of Science核心合集数据库作为文献研究数据来源,采用较为系统的文献研究法,结合信息组织基本理论从多维度分析电子健康档案信息组织过程中的存在的阻力因素,基于新冠疫情背景,从数字赋能视域出发针对目前电子健康档案信息组织工作中存在的信息整合技术有限、信息排序标准不一、信息检索效率低等问题,提出充分利用新兴数字技术组织信息、建立规范严格易施行的分类标准及体系、深化数字赋能认知理念引导工作、转变被动式信息组织工作方式等建议,以期为我国电子健康档案信息组织管理工作的开展提供可行思路。  相似文献   

3.
4.
电子文件管理元数据元素语义的结构化是表征元素语义构成部分及其关系的过程,目的是为了实现元数据元素语义结构的标准化.这种结构化主要包括语义结构化和语法结构化.元数据元素语义的结构化是最基本的语义结构化,是保证元数据基本元素和子元素理解的一致性、实现基本元素和子元素互操作的关键.标准化的元素语义结构有助于实现文件管理元数据描述电子文件的准确性,保证电子文件真实性、可靠性、完整性和可利用性,保证电子文件的法律证据价值.图7.参考文献4.  相似文献   

5.
杨菲  高洁 《图书情报工作》2017,61(17):99-107
[目的/意义]政府电子信息服务在互联网时代下成为替代传统政府服务的新兴电子服务方式受到国际推崇。研究政府电子信息服务的公众持续使用意愿对加强政府电子服务建设和改进尤为重要。[方法/过程]借鉴TAM、ECM-ISC、D&M模型,以公众体验为导向,构建政府电子信息服务质量与公众持续使用意愿关系模型,以政府网站为研究对象进行问卷调查,利用结构方程进行数据分析。[结果/结论]结果表明,信息质量显著影响公众满意度,满意度是公众持续使用政府电子信息服务的最显著影响因子;信息质量、信息互动体验质量及感知信任均对持续使用意愿产生正向影响。  相似文献   

6.
Consumer Health Informatics (CHI) means different things to patients, health professionals, and health care systems. A broader perspective on this new and rapidly developing field will enable us to understand and better apply its advances. This article provides an overview of CHI discussing its evolution and driving forces, along with advanced applications such as Personal Health Records, Internet transmission of personal health data, clinical e-mail, online pharmacies, and shared decision-making tools. Consumer Health Informatics will become integrated with medical care, electronic medical records, and patient education to impact the whole process and business of health care.  相似文献   

7.
OBJECTIVES: Patterns of use of electronic versions of journals supplied by an academic health sciences library were examined to determine whether they differed from patterns of use among corresponding print titles and to relate the applicability of print collection development practices to an electronic environment. METHODS: Use data supplied by three major vendors of electronic journals were compared to reshelving data for corresponding print titles, impact factors, and presence on Brandon/Hill Lists. RESULTS: In collections where one-click access from a database record to the full text of articles was possible, electronic use correlated with print use across journal pairs. In both versions, Brandon/Hill titles were used more frequently than non-Brandon/Hill titles, use had modest correlations with journals' impact factors, and clinical use appeared to be higher than research use. Titles that had not been selected for the library's print collections, but which were bundled into publishers' packages, received little use compared to electronic titles also selected in print. CONCLUSIONS: Collection development practices based on quality and user needs can be applied with confidence to the electronic environment. Facilitating direct connections between citation databases and the corresponding journal articles regardless of platform or publisher will support scholarship and quality health care.  相似文献   

8.
本文介绍了电子健康档案平台应具备的功能和包含的内容构想,从身份识别、共享应用两方面讨论了如何保障信息安全与患者权利,介绍了建设国家级电子健康档案平台在地区层面具体推进执行的思路,同时也探讨了居民拥有主动完善健康档案的权利,以及地方管理机构在保障患者权益方面应承担的责任,为"健康中国2030"背景下规范建设标准化的电子健康档案平台提供了参考与建议。  相似文献   

9.
电子健康档案是个人健康管理、医疗诊断、临床治疗的重要依据,其规范建设是推动我国国民健康和医疗卫生发展的重要手段之一。通过阐释电子健康档案内涵,梳理国内外个人电子健康档案建设概况,揭示常态化疫情防控背景下个人电子健康档案建设的意义及存在问题,提出加强制度保障、宣传教育、技术维护、自我管理等常态化措施,为实现健康中国战略提供信息基石。  相似文献   

10.
Satisfying clinical information needs remains a major challenge in medicine, underscored by recent studies showing high medical error rates and suboptimal physician adherence to evidence-based practice guidelines. Advanced clinical decision support systems can improve practitioner performance and patient outcomes. Similarly, integrating online information resources into electronic health records (EHRs) shows great potential for positively impacting health care quality. This paper explores the evolution and current status of knowledge-based resource linkages within EHRs, including the benefits and drawbacks, as well as the important role librarians can play in this process.  相似文献   

11.
Analyzing archives and finding facts: use and users of digital data records   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
This article focuses on use and users of data from the NARA (National Archives and Records Administration), U.S. Who is using archival electronic records, and why are they using them? It describes the changes in use and consequently user groups over the last 30 years. The changes in use are related to the evolution of reference services for electronic records at NARA, as well as to growth in the types of electronic records accessioned by NARA. The first user group consisted mainly of researchers with a social science background, who usually expected to handle the data themselves. The user community expanded when electronic records with personal value, like casualty records, were transferred to NARA, and broadened yet again when a selection of NARA’s electronic records became available online. Archivists trying to develop user services for electronic records will find that the needs and expectations of fact or information seeking data users are different from those of researchers using and analyzing data files.  相似文献   

12.
The networked world is characterized by high-speed, universal access and application of information and computer technology in schools, government offices, libraries, businesses, health care facilities, and homes. Such a networked world is synonymous with the information society characterized by universal access and the ability of people to seek information, evaluate it, and use it meaningfully. The networked world, like the information society, affords an opportunity to use e-mail as the preferred communication method, use government Web portals to deliver information services to citizens, access to digital libraries from any point with a Web connection, and undertake electronic learning. The networked world generates and moves large amounts of electronic information. This poses great challenges for effective organization and management. This paper assesses the challenges of information management in the networked world and the implications for libraries and information centers in Africa.  相似文献   

13.
[目的/意义]介绍清华大学图书馆对电子期刊进行有效揭示和维护的具体方法与实践思考,为同行图书馆提升电子期刊揭示和服务质量提供借鉴。[方法/过程]在分析对电子期刊进行揭示和维护必要性的基础上,从调整岗位设置和建立电子期刊组织揭示流程、规范电子期刊揭示方法、规范电子期刊维护方法、建立畅通反馈渠道、参与知识库建设、开展电子期刊宣传培训6个方面详细阐述清华大学图书馆基于SFX和ALMA对电子期刊进行揭示和维护的实践,探讨如何对电子期刊进行有效利用和分析。[结果/结论]电子期刊的有效揭示和维护虽有难度,但有章可循。图书馆应该积极探讨和实践,提高资源揭示的全面性和准确性,更好地服务于师生。  相似文献   

14.
Greg Bak 《Archival Science》2012,12(3):287-318
Records classification within electronic records management systems often is constrained by rules derived from paper-era recordkeeping, particularly the rule that one record can have only one file code??a rule that was developed to enable the management of records in aggregate. This paper calls for a transformation of recordkeeping and archival practice through an expanded definition of records classification and through item-level management of electronic records.  相似文献   

15.
贾延霞  杨慧 《图书情报工作》2014,58(18):117-121
认为批量编目是促进电子资源获取的有效手段。针对国内电子资源批量编目的实践进行调研,涉及数据质量、相关工具、对书目系统质量的影响、面临的挑战、发现系统对电子资源批量编目的影响等内容。对调研结果进行分析,发现批量编目遇到的最普遍的挑战是数据质量问题,各馆质量评估及数据编辑修改的做法有所差异,整体上国内图书馆对数据质量的重视程度还不够。最后总结国外相关实践对我们的启示。  相似文献   

16.
The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS) is planning interprofessional training in electronic health records (EHRs) and medical informatics. Training will be integrated throughout the curricula and will include seminars on broad concepts supplemented with online modules, didactic lectures, and hands-on experiences. Training will prepare future health professionals to use EHRs, evidence-based medicine, medical decision support, and point-of-care tools to reduce errors, improve standards of care, address Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act requirements and accreditation standards, and promote appropriate documentation to enable data retrieval for clinical research. UAMS will ensure that graduates are ready for the rapidly evolving practice environment created by the HITECH Act.  相似文献   

17.
基于国家“十二五”期间卫生信息化建设总体框架提出的加强公共卫生、医疗服务、医疗保障、药品供应保障和综合管理5项业务应用系统,建设居民电子健康档案、电子病历等两个基础数据库和一个业务网络的目标,立足于各层级卫生机构功能定位,从业务系统功能及区域平台功能2个角度,搭建了区域医疗卫生机构管理信息系统功能框架。指出了实现国家“3521工程”目标的实施难点及发展前景。  相似文献   

18.
Technology advances in eHealth and mHealth are changing the way that health care consumers and providers communicate, receive and deliver care, and access health information. As electronic health records and smartphones have become ubiquitous in the United States, opportunities and applications for the integration of eHealth and mHealth have increased. In addition to technology advances, the changing health care model is simultaneously adapting to and driving initiatives in digital health care. With these digital initiatives have come challenges, including data overload, security and privacy concerns, deficits in technological and health literacy skills, and sorting through the vast number of choices of digital applications. Navigating this changing landscape can be overwhelming and time consuming for both health care providers and consumers. Librarians are uniquely positioned to assist providers and consumers to break down barriers within the digital health care landscape through data management initiatives, technology and health literacy instruction, and finding and evaluating health information and digital health technologies.  相似文献   

19.
《Communication monographs》2012,79(3):264-274
Recent articles on the evaluation of the quality of health information on the World Wide Web reveal an emphasis on the completeness of information. This paper takes a situational approach to Web usage arguing that the impact of completeness on attitude and intention toward the issue is moderated by Web use motivation. Borrowing the analogy between low–high involvement and surfing–searching, it was hypothesized that the effect of completeness would be observed in the searching situation and not observed in the surfing situation. After the initial pretests and pilot studies, 246 respondents were recruited to participate in a 2×3 study design. Not supporting the hypotheses, it was observed that the effect of completeness was significant in both surfing and searching situations. Explanations are provided for the observation, and directions for future research are suggested.  相似文献   

20.
运用EHR(电子健康档案管理系统),能使大学生的健康数据信息化、系统化。该模式在健康档案管理中的应用,能使大学生的身心健康得到更加全面的监督,为校内健康环境的改善及大学生健康水平的提高打下基础。  相似文献   

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