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1.
中美文献编目工作比较研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
发展过程及其影响编目活动是件随图书馆的出现而产生的,图书馆事业的发达与否,直接影响着文献编目的发展。尽管中、美文献编目都有着值得赞颂的辉煌历史,但因两国社会条件、图书馆事业的基础等各方面相去甚远,所以在编目历史上表现出极大差异,发展速度不平衡。我国的编目活动是在本土产生和发展起来的,历史之悠久并不落后于世界上任何一个文明古国。据考古发现并证明,公元前十六世纪开始,我国就有了对甲骨文献的收集、典藏和  相似文献   

2.
我国西文文献LCMARC编目是历史使然而不是科学的选择,西文文献采用CNMARC编目更符合我国图书馆自动化系统的发展水平,也是实现书目资源共享的有效途径.  相似文献   

3.
所谓珍稀文献是指时间、历史、版本稀有的文献。黑龙江及东北地区自1898年修建中东铁路开始.俄罗斯各民族的移民及其他国家的居民大量迁移居住在东北各地,他们不仅带来大量的俄文及其他文种的文献,而且在此期间出版、发行了世界各文种的文献。第二次鸦片战争结束后,日本势力已逐渐渗透到我国东北,并于1931年“九一八”事变后,完全把我国东北作为其附属国,从政治、经济、文化等方面对我国同胞加以奴役,其政治、经济、文化对黑龙江地区社会发展影响巨大。历史保存下来的外文珍稀文献是中西交流的文化遗产,是当代学者研究东北亚历史与文化的重要史料,在社会发展和文化继承中具有重要的历史意义。如何对现有的外文珍稀文献有重点、有针对性地保护和开发利用,是我们亟待探讨和解决的问题。  相似文献   

4.
在介绍文献资源协同保障起源和我国图书馆文献资源协同保障发展历史的基础上,分析了我国现有文献资源协同保障体系的不足、NSTL的成功经验和开放式协同保障对我国图书馆事业发展的影响,提出了文献资源开放式协同保障体系的建设目标和若干措施。  相似文献   

5.
清朝是我国历史上最后一个封建专制王朝,也是我国专制统治发展的最高峰.在清代,档案文献编纂工作也得到了前所未有的强化和发展.本文以清代档案文献编纂为视角,对清代档案文献编纂思想的主要内容展开研究,总结其中的思想精华以及存在的缺陷,为我国的档案文献编纂工作提供参考和借鉴.  相似文献   

6.
我国水产文献资源建设和发展研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文较全面地综述了我国水产文献资源的历史及现状,分析了我国目前在水产文献资源发展和建设上的主要存在问题,并提出了我国今后在水产文献资源建设的发展思路。  相似文献   

7.
回顾和反思了我国文献信息资源共享的历史发展,就目前我国文献信息资源共享存在的主要问题以及未来发展趋势,提出了几点对策。  相似文献   

8.
图书文献作为知识和信息的载体之一,是社会文化传播的最基本元素,对我国历史文化的发展产生了深远影响.文章从图书文献的历史文化渊源与定位,分析了作为传承社会文化的图书文献的构成要素,概述了图书文献与社会文化传统的建构,分别从记录、积累和传播三方面来归纳分析了图书文献对社会文化传播的主要作用.  相似文献   

9.
我国是一个多民族国家,各少数民族在历史发展过程中形成了大量有价值的档案文献资源,这些珍贵的档案文献需要人们有意识地去收集、保护和开发利用.本文就少数民族档案文献资源建设的价值、主体内容、建设模式和途径提出了一些思考.  相似文献   

10.
我国档案文献编纂具有悠久的历史,从孔子编订"六经"至今已有约2500年,浩如烟海的档案文献构成我国丰富多采的历史文化遗产的一个重要组成部分.法典作为我国古代法律文献的总称,含意丰富,内容广泛,历来受到封建统治者的高度重视.对历代法典编纂活动和编纂成果的研究,是我国档案文献史的一个重要研究内容,也是丰富我国档案文献编纂史的必要条件.  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

12.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

13.
The author describes the Slavic Humanities Index, a bibliographic database of scholarly and cultural articles on subjects including history; literature; language teaching; linguistics; philosophy; ethnology; performing arts; and cultural, borderland, and regional studies. She discusses its development, its current form and functionality, and plans for the future.  相似文献   

14.
Most studies of collection development mask inadequate theoretical underpinnings with facile assumptions and dazzling statistical manipulations. This essay, in moving toward a model for collection development within both specific collections and library systems as a whole, seeks to demonstrate the full range and complexity of relevant factors. An enlarged theoretical grasp should help highlight both the possibilities and the challenges of existing approaches. One result could be a shift toward gaming or simulation techniques as more realistic analytical tools.  相似文献   

15.
An annotated list is presented describing seventeen periodicals that cover significant aspects of the gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender (GLBT) community and their culture in whole or in part, with popular content rather than an academic or research focus. The titles included are a selective and representative sampling. The entry for each periodical includes the following information: periodical title, publisher/editor and address, basic information, publication data, content, Internet information, an abstract/annotation, and evaluative statement  相似文献   

16.
SUMMARY

Ariel files are the starting point for electronic delivery of interlibrary loan articles through ILLiad, Virginia Tech's interlibrary loan system. Despite some advantages to electronic delivery of articles to their desktops, a large majority of ILL customers continue to prefer print on paper delivery rather than electronic delivery. This fact has implications for introducing additional electronic services. Correctly choosing what services to impose on library customers, and what services to offer as value-added options, is fundamental to maintaining the credibility of libraries during these times of rapid change.  相似文献   

17.
SUMMARY

The state of Illinois funded a large scale Ariel project. This is a report of the project's successes and shortcomings. Although widely successful, additional training in the use of sophisticated hardware, primarily Minolta scanners, is needed. Data on sending and receiving is included.  相似文献   

18.
SUMMARY

The authors discuss the development of the Slovak periodical press within its historical context and their expectations for its future. The article covers general characteristics of Slovak magazines and newspapers from World War II to 1989, and their later development since the Velvet Revolution up to the present. It also discusses the Slovak press outside of Slovakia from the late nineteenth century.  相似文献   

19.
SUMMARY

This article discusses Jewish book publishing in most of the Soviet Union's successor states after 1990. All publications on Jewish history, culture, traditions, and religion (Judaism) are included under this rubric. In addition to scholarly and educational publications, fiction translated from Yiddish and Hebrew, and “Russian-Jewish literature” are also included. The author provides statistics and discusses basic themes, linguistic issues, and problems encountered in the post-Soviet states. The article lists different publishers and organizations involved in Jewish book publishing.  相似文献   

20.
Library Journal's 2011 Ebook Penetration and Use in U.S. Libraries Survey testifies to e-books’ increasing popularity in academic libraries. This review tracked literature published from 2005 that focused on academic librarians’ best practices for acquiring, cataloging, maintaining, and promoting e-books at their institutions. Some of these practices include implementing trial accesses, considering institutional requirements, providing an e-book presence in the library catalog, monitoring usage statistics, and utilizing the library Web site for promotional efforts.  相似文献   

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