全文获取类型
收费全文 | 814篇 |
免费 | 30篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 636篇 |
科学研究 | 28篇 |
各国文化 | 13篇 |
体育 | 93篇 |
文化理论 | 3篇 |
信息传播 | 71篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 30篇 |
2018年 | 38篇 |
2017年 | 40篇 |
2016年 | 39篇 |
2015年 | 25篇 |
2014年 | 24篇 |
2013年 | 196篇 |
2012年 | 16篇 |
2011年 | 21篇 |
2010年 | 14篇 |
2009年 | 13篇 |
2008年 | 19篇 |
2007年 | 15篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 13篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 14篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 5篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有844条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
51.
Darren J. Paul George P. Nassis Rodney Whiteley Joao B. Marques Dean Kenneally Hakim Chalabi 《Journal of sports sciences》2014,32(13):1318-1323
AbstractRegular measurements of groin risk factors may offer a preventive measure against injury. Therefore, the aim of this study was to (1) determine minimal detectable change (MDC) and reliability of hip flexibility and strength measures and to (2) identify the effect soccer match play load has on these measures. Reliability was determined for bent knee fall out test, hip abduction and adduction (hand-held dynamometry (HHD)) in 20 trained youth male soccer players. Reliability was evaluated with the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC[2,1]), 95% confidence intervals (CI). Hip strength and flexibility measures were taken before and after an international friendly match. Intra-rater reliability ICC ranges were bent knee fall out (0.75–0.90), abduction (0.83–0.90) and adduction (0.72–0.96). Inter-rater ICCs (95% CI) were bent knee fall out test [0.75 (0.39–0.90) right, 0.71 (0.27–0.89) left hip]; abduction [0.80 (0.50–0.92) right, 0.81 (0.53–0.92) left hip] and adduction [0.72 (0.31–0.89) right, 0.70 (0.26–0.88) left hip]. MDCs were as low as 20.7% of the mean for hip flexibility and 12.5% for strength. In conclusion, HHD and the bent knee fall out test are reliable tools to measure changes in hip strength and flexibility. Finally, a threshold may exist in which match play load negatively impacts hip flexibility. 相似文献
52.
Justin X. Nicoll Andrew J. Galpin Donald B. Thomason Christopher A. Moore 《European Journal of Sport Science》2017,17(9):1194-1202
Purpose: There is a paucity of research investigating the expression of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) in chronically trained (CT) athletes. Thus, it is unclear how MAPK may contribute to performance and muscle adaptation in CT subjects. The purpose of this study was to determine MAPK total protein, and phosphorylated expression of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38-MAPK (p38) between untrained, and chronically trained runners. Methods: Tissue samples were analysed from sedentary (SED; n?=?5) controls and chronically trained runners (CT; n?=?5). Resting muscle biopsy samples were analysed for total-MAPK – and ratio of phosphorylated/total (p-MAPK) – ERK1/2, JNK, and p38-MAPK via western blotting. Mann–Whitney U tests and effect sizes were utilized to determine differences in total MAPK protein content and phosphorylation status between SED and CT subjects. Results: There was no difference in total-MAPK expression between SED and CT (p?>?.05). p-p38-MAPK tended to be greater for CT compared to SED (p?=?.07). There were moderate effect sizes of decreased pERK/total-ERK (d?=??0.69) and increased pJNK/total-JNK (d?=?0.54) in CT compared to SED. There was a positive correlation between p-p38-MAPK/total-MAPK and the percentage of type I fibres (r?=?0.73, p?=?.016). Conclusion: Contrary to previous studies, chronic endurance training does not greatly influence total MAPK protein expression in chronically trained runners. However, resting phosphorylation of p38-MAPK may contribute to enhanced oxidative metabolism at chronically trained levels. These alterations are likely involved in the different physiological adaptations that occur following long-term training or at highly competitive levels. 相似文献
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
Despite valuable syntheses of the field of gender and science education, there has not been a systematic, comprehensive review of the literature on gender and science education in recent years. We examine the literature pertaining to girls' engagement in science and develop four themes (equity and access, curriculum and pedagogy, the nature and culture of science, and identity) that we believe provide a coherent picture of the different kinds of approaches happening currently, while at the same time allowing for discussion of how ideas in the field have progressed and changed over time. We present new questions and approaches for further research that arise when applying insights from these themes to ongoing work in gender and science education. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 45: 971–1002, 2008 相似文献
58.
Kristina M. Hash Jay Poole Melissa Floyd Crystal Dea Moore Anissa T. Rogers Leslie E. Tower 《Journal of Teaching in Social Work》2017,37(2):156-170
The BSW Experiential Learning (BEL) Program aims to infuse intergenerational content into the curriculum and recruit students to the field of social work by implementing face-to-face learning opportunities with older adults. This article discusses and compares the experiences of 4 diverse BEL projects that implemented gero-experiential learning activities into 1 or more of the BSW curriculum areas: introduction/social work practice, social welfare policy, human behavior in the social environment, social work research, and field practicum. “Three keys to success” are offered as ways in which gero-experiential activities may be successfully implemented by other programs. 相似文献
59.
60.
Adam D. Moore 《Ethics and Information Technology》2016,18(1):41-49
In the United States the ascendancy of speech protection is due to an expansive and unjustified view of the value or primacy of free expression and access to information. This is perhaps understandable, given that privacy has been understood as a mere interest, whereas speech rights have been seen as more fundamental. I have argued elsewhere that the “mere interest” view of privacy is false. Privacy, properly defined, is a necessary condition for human well-being or flourishing. The opening section of this article will provide an overview of this theory. Next, after a few remarks on speech absolutism, privacy absolutism, and balancing theories, I will sketch several of the dominant argument strands that have been offered in support of presumptively weighty speech rights. While these arguments, taken together, establish that free speech is important, they do not support the view that speech should nearly always trump privacy. In final section I will present and defend a way to balance free speech and privacy claims. 相似文献