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排序方式： 共有8797条查询结果，搜索用时 281 毫秒
991.
This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive strategy instruction (CSI) on Chinese reading comprehension
of Hong Kong low achieving students. A total of 88 Grade 7 students from four intact Chinese language remedial groups were
randomly assigned to treatment and control conditions. Students in the treatment group received a 6-week Chinese CSI Program
in their regular Chinese language lessons. The findings in this study generally supported that the Program had a positive
impact on the reading development of low achieving students. Students who received strategy instruction made superior gains
in comprehension performance, used more strategies during their reading process, had more knowledge about, strategy use, and
showed a more positive attitude toward the reading instruction than did their peers who received traditional Chinese language
instruction. Students’ improvements on their strategy use and reading comprehension were maintained 4 months after the termination
of the Program. However, the positive treatment effects of the Program were not transferred to other school subject materials,
and students’ reading motivation did not have significant changes after the Program. Factors contributing to the success of
the Program as well as its limitations are discussed. 相似文献
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This study assessed the progress of students involved in a collaborative early warning intervention conducted by counseling services and a teacher preparation program. Results indicated that counseling services increased both students' academic and social integration and their confidence in their ability to teach and perform the duties of a teacher. Findings and implications are discussed. 相似文献
995.
Working memory is where we “think” as we learn. A notion that emerges as a synthesis from several threads in the research
literatures of cognition, motivation, and connectionism is that motivation in learning is the process whereby working memory
resource allocation is instigated and sustained. This paper reviews much literature on motivation and working memory, and
concludes that the apparent novelty of the proposal offered to describe motivation in terms of working memory results from
the apparent lack of cross-channel exchange among these research traditions. The relation between working memory and motivation
is explored in the context of the interactive compensatory model of learning (ICML) in which learning is considered to result
from the interaction of ability, motivation, and prior learning. The ICML is recast in light of the revised definition of
motivation offered here. This paper goes on to suggest ways in which a range of teaching and learning issues and activities
may be reconceptualized in the context of a model emphasizing a learner's working memory that makes use of chunks of previously
acquired knowledge. 相似文献
996.
David Evanier is a novelist and critic. He has written for The New York Times Book Review, Commentary, theParis Review, The American Spectator, National Review, and other journals. 相似文献
997.
David Weiner Judith Weiner 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》1996,27(1):5-14
We describe an intelligent mentor for teaching the ability to think scientifically. The student is given an arbitrary starting place in the matrix of knowledge surrounding an area of biomedical research. He/she then proposes hypotheses and supporting experiments which are checked against the knowledge base for agreement, consistency or contradiction. Agreement or consistency results in the report of successful experiments, thus advancing the student's "state-of-the-art." Contradiction results in failure of the experiment to support the hypothesis. In either case, a new hypothesis can then be proposed and tested, each step being potentially contingent on results of the last.
The knowledge base upon which the system operates is a frame-based implementation of the Biomatrix, augmented with pointers to literature citations. Each object (hypotheses, experiments, cells, animals, etc.) is described in terms of its properties and its relations to other objects. Thus, the matrix is represented as a semantic network. Other objects create the relations among the hypotheses, subhypotheses, experiments and other parts of the knowledge base.
This system provides experiential learning at a rate determined by the student, while saving costly resources. 相似文献
The knowledge base upon which the system operates is a frame-based implementation of the Biomatrix, augmented with pointers to literature citations. Each object (hypotheses, experiments, cells, animals, etc.) is described in terms of its properties and its relations to other objects. Thus, the matrix is represented as a semantic network. Other objects create the relations among the hypotheses, subhypotheses, experiments and other parts of the knowledge base.
This system provides experiential learning at a rate determined by the student, while saving costly resources. 相似文献
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